高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题一 阅读理解 第三节 题组练习 4 时文报道

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1、时文报道A(2017·甘肃甘谷二中一模)TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1．Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmor

2、ningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutesatleasttwiceaday.2．Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding：Seniors，onaverage，bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.·Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday

3、—ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth，nose，andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And，mostimportantly，washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3．Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyou

4、knowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchen非常感谢上级领导对我的信任，这次安排我向股份公司述职，既是对我履行职责的监督，也是对我个人的关心和爱护，更是对**百联东方商厦有限公司工作的高度重视和支持。sponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse？Tokillthesegerms，keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.语篇解读　本文为应用文，题材为介绍说明类——调查报告。本文介绍了对美国年长者健康生活习惯的调查结果及专家建议。1．Whatisfoundouta

5、boutAmericanseniors?A．Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B．Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C．Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D．Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.答案　D解析　细节理解题。根据第一条调查结果“Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.”可知D项正确。2．Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwash

6、theirhands.A．twiceadayB．threetimesadayC．fourtimesadayD．eighttimesaday答案　D解析　细节理解题。根据第二条调查结果中30%的年长者一天洗手四次，而这个数目是“halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend(医生建议数目的一半)”，故医生建议每天洗手的次数应该是八次。3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B．Therearelessthan300typesofbacteri

7、ainthemouth.C．Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D．Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.答案　C解析　细节理解题。在第三条调查结果中的Step部分，作者用了一个强调句型“...itisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse？”来说明：不是你的洗手间而是你厨房里的海绵携带更多的