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1、cage联合椎弓根螺钉在不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症中应用【摘要】目的探讨cage联合椎弓根螺钉在不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症治疗中的临床疗效。方法对17例不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症患者采取后路椎管减压和椎弓根螺钉固定,椎间隙植碎骨融合,从一侧由后斜向前呈45°置入cage。结果随访15~28个月(平均21个月)。症状改善率82.4%,椎体融合率88.2%。3例椎间隙高度丢失1~1.5mm,3例出现固定相邻上或下腰椎不稳。未出现螺钉松动、断裂及cage明显后移。术后3例椎体滑移基本矫正,2例滑移小于1.5mm。结论cage联合椎弓根螺钉治疗不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症,症状改善明显,能有效复位椎体及恢复椎间隙高度
2、,稳定椎体,提高融合率,是一种有效的治疗方法。【关键词】椎管狭窄;腰椎不稳;内固定;脊柱融合术ApplicationofinterbodyfusionandpediclescrewintheinstabilityoflumbarspinalstenosisYANGLibin,ZONGHaibin,DONGYuzhen,etal.DepartmentofOrthopedics,theFirstAffiliatedHospital,XinxiangMedicalCollege,xinxiang,weihui453100,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToevaluate
3、theclinical9cage联合椎弓根螺钉在不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症中应用【摘要】目的探讨cage联合椎弓根螺钉在不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症治疗中的临床疗效。方法对17例不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症患者采取后路椎管减压和椎弓根螺钉固定,椎间隙植碎骨融合,从一侧由后斜向前呈45°置入cage。结果随访15~28个月(平均21个月)。症状改善率82.4%,椎体融合率88.2%。3例椎间隙高度丢失1~1.5mm,3例出现固定相邻上或下腰椎不稳。未出现螺钉松动、断裂及cage明显后移。术后3例椎体滑移基本矫正,2例滑移小于1.5mm。结论cage联合椎弓根螺钉治疗不稳定性腰椎管狭窄症,症状改善明显,能有效
4、复位椎体及恢复椎间隙高度,稳定椎体,提高融合率,是一种有效的治疗方法。【关键词】椎管狭窄;腰椎不稳;内固定;脊柱融合术ApplicationofinterbodyfusionandpediclescrewintheinstabilityoflumbarspinalstenosisYANGLibin,ZONGHaibin,DONGYuzhen,etal.DepartmentofOrthopedics,theFirstAffiliatedHospital,XinxiangMedicalCollege,xinxiang,weihui453100,China【Abstract】Objecti
5、veToevaluatetheclinical9efficacyofinterbodyfusioncageandpediclescrewinthetreatmentofinstabilitylumbarspinalstenosis.Methods17casesofinstabilitywithlumbarspinalstenosisrecievedposteriorspinaldecompressionandpediclescrewfixation,implantedbonefragmentswithintheintervertebralfusion,andinterbodyfusi
6、oncagewasimplantedfromthesideofthevertebralbody,frombacktofrontby45°.ResultsTheperiodfollowupwas1528months(averaged21months)andtherewere82.4%ofpatientssymptomsimprovedand88.2%ofpatientswerevertebralfusion.Therewere3casesofintervertebralspaceheightlostfor1~1.5mmandwere3casesoflumbarspineunstable
7、intheadjacentfixedlumbar.Allthepatientswerewithoutinternalfixationlooseningandrupture.Aftertheoperation,therewerethreecaseswithvertebralslipthebasiccorrectionandtwocasesofslippagearelessthan1.5mm.ConclusionItisasafeandeffectivemet