a comparative study of english- chinese compliments 英语专业毕业论文

a comparative study of english- chinese compliments 英语专业毕业论文

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时间:2018-07-12

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1、AComparativeStudyofEnglish-ChineseComplimentsAbstract:Theconversationalmodeofthecomplimentandresponsefeatureswithadjacencystructureandexhibitscertainregularities,namely,complimentandresponseareintheformofpairsandmutuallyinfluenced.Duetodifferentlanguageusingenviron

2、mentandculturalbackgroundbetweenEnglishandChinese,suchconversationalmodedemonstratesgreatdifferencesonconcreteoccasion.Thispaperattemptstoexplorethepragmaticdifferencesfromtheaspectsofcomplimentingtopicsandoccasions,formofcomplimentingandtheresponsetocompliment,thu

3、srevealingsomeculturalcharacteristicsbetweenwesternandChineseculturetofacilitatecross-culturalcommunication.KeyWords:Compliment;responses;DifferencesbetweenwesternandChineseculture;Cross-cultural;CommunicationⅠ.IntroductionItisuniversallyrecognizedthatlanguageisasc

4、ientificsystemontheonehandandasocialactivityontheother.Thoughlanguageisactualizedthroughthemindandthemouthoftheindividual,weshouldalsoseethefactthatonenotonlyspeaksbutalsospeakstoothers.Whenonehastheneedtogetincontactwithanotherperson,communicationisboundtooccur,an

5、dlanguageisthebesttooltofacilitatecommunication.Deprivedofcommunication,societywouldhavenevercomeintoexistenceorwouldhaveceasedtoexist.Deprivedofsociety,theneedforlanguageisalsohardlyjustified.Inthissense,languageformsthemajorlinkbetweentheindividualandsociety,thel

6、anguageofcompliment,asakindofactualcommunicationlanguage,isofgreatsignificanceinpeople’sdailylife.Itsformulavariesinrespectofage,sex,status,education,andpersonality,amongotherthings.TextⅠ.ThetheoreticalprincipleandthesimpleformulaofcomplimentGenerallyspeaking,peopl

7、einGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesattachmuchimportancetothefunctionofthelanguageofpraise.Theyarealwayspleasedtohearwordsofpraiseintheirpresence,andarewillingtopraiseothersaswell.TheBritishLinguistGeoffreyLeechadvancedsixprinciplesconcerningpolitenessbasedonBritishcu

8、lture,threeofwhichisabouttheprincipleofpraise,namely,tominimizetheuseofcriticismtowardotherswhilecomplimentingthemasmuchaspossible.Anotherlinguis

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