48例颅脑外伤急救措施及优质护理效果评价

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1、48例颅脑外伤急救措施及优质护理效果评价【摘要】目的探讨48例颅脑外伤的急救措施与优质护理效果评价。方法48例颅脑外伤患者分为改进组(优质护理,n=24)和常规组(传统护理模式,n=24)两组,采用问卷法,让患者根据实际情况和主观感受自我评定,以不记名方式在20min内独立完成,并当场回收,对两组患者调查结果进行比较。结果改进组的患者总满意率达87.5%,明显高于常规组的33.33%,从满意率说明了优质护理的模式在颅脑外伤治疗中有明显效果。结论通过两组比较,优质护理体现护理人性化,护理人员必须具有高度的责任心及较强的应变能力,娴熟敏捷的操作技能,默契的配合意识,充分估计手术过程中

2、随时可能发生的意外,做到心中有数,忙而不乱,积极主动配合急救措施落实,从而提高优质的护理质量收到了满意效果,值得在临床推广应用。【关键词】颅脑外伤;急救措施;优质护理;效果48casesofbraintraumafirstaidmeasuresandqualitycareEvaluation48LIUHong-xia,LVYan-ying,JIANGGui-lian,etal.ThefirstPeople’shospitalofZhaoqing,Zhaoqing526021,China5【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigate48casesofbraint

3、raumafirstaidmeasuresandEvaluationofqualitycare.Methods48patientswithheadinjurypatientsweredividedintoimprovedgroup(high-qualitycare,n=24)andconventionalgroup(traditionalcaremodel,n=24)groups,usingthequestionnairemethod,toenablepatientstotheactualsituationandthesubjectivefeelingsofself-evalua

4、tion,bysecretballotindependentlywithinthe20mintocomplete,andthespotrecovery,thefindingsofthetwogroupswerecompared.ResultsThegroupofpatientstoimprovetheoverallsatisfactionratewas87.5%higherthanthatofconventionalgroup33.33%,fromthesatisfactionrateshowshigh-qualitynursingcaremodelinthetreatmento

5、fbraininjuryhaveademonstrableeffect.ConclusionThetwogroups,high-qualitynursingcarereflectsthehumanity,nursesmusthaveahighsenseofresponsibilityandstrongadaptability,skilledagileoperatingskills,tacitagreementwiththeawarenessofthefullsurgicalprocedureis5estimatedthatanaccidentmayoccuratanytime,b

6、eawareof,andorderly,withthefirstaidmeasurestoimplementpro-active,therebyenhancingthequalityofqualityofcarereceivedsatisfactoryresults,itisworthintheclinicalapplication【Keywords】Braininjury;Aidmeasures;Qualitycare;Effects作者单位:526021广东省肇庆市第一人民医院颅脑外伤(Braininjury,BI)[1]是外界暴力直接或间接作用于头部所造成的损伤。颅脑外伤是

7、一种常见的创伤性疾患,发生率在创伤中常属前位或仅次于四肢骨折[2]。有研究表明[3]近几年颅脑外伤有增加趋势,而且危重患者比例多、昏迷症状发生率高、症状重、病情变化快。因此,颅脑外伤的治疗和护理对所有临床医生、护士和科学家来说依然是一个挑战性问题,为寻找更有效的治疗和护理方法。本文对48例颅脑外伤患者随机分为改进组(优质护理,n=24)和常规组(传统护理模式,n=24)两组,颅脑外伤患者应用了急救措施和优质护理做了对照效果评价。以探求较好的护理模式,取得较满意的效果,现报道如下。