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1、英语和汉语的颜色差异论文摘要：不同语言中的颜色词汇具有不同的文化内涵。本文从文化的角度探讨了英语和汉语的颜色词汇存在的差异，通过对各种颜色词汇的对比分析，指出学生掌握颜色词汇文化内涵的重要意义。关键词：颜色词汇文化摘要：不同语言中的颜色词汇具有不同的文化内涵。本文从文化的角度探讨了英语和汉语的颜色词汇存在的差异，通过对各种颜色词汇的对比分析，指出学生掌握颜色词汇文化内涵的重要意义。关键词：颜色词汇文化内涵比较1.IntroductionColortermsoftenhavesymbolicmeaningsthatvaryfromculturetoculture.
2、ColortermsbothinChineseandEnglishrelatecloselytotheirnativeculturesandhavedistinctculturalassociations,sotheyofteninfluencepeople’sentoflanguageandpeople’srepeateduseofassociation,colortermshavedevelopedrelativelyfixedimages,ore,thesefixedimagesandculturalconnotationsinepeoplesdailyb
3、ehaviorinaspecificcontext.Inthissense,studyingtheculturalmeaningsofcolortermsisquitenecessaryformunication;othereerrorsarisingfromthemisuseofcolorterms.AsforEnglishlanguageteaching,theteachershouldencourageandhelpstudentstosummarizeandparethedifferentculturalconnotationsbetisundersta
4、ndingandmisuseofcolorterms.2.parisonofEnglishandChineseColorVocabularyThecolorredRedisthemostexhilaratingcolor,ulatesvividemotionsofpeople.Thebolforaneventofspecialjoy,suchasaenhong(开门红)(getofftoagoodstart,makeagoodbeginning);Englishoneslike:red-letterdays---holidayssuchasChristmasan
5、dotherspecialdays;toputouttheredcarpetforsb.---togivealavisherestrictionsonpeople’sdailylife,suchasthetrafficsignalredlight,theredlightoffiretruckandambulance,ortheredcardinsportsgames.InChinese,redisalsothecolorassociatedandsuccess,suchashongjun(红军)(theChinesey,1928-1937)，hongsezhen
6、gquan(红色政权)(redpoliticalpooreliabilitiesthanassets;seered---beeveryangry.Duetothedifferences,iftheexamplesherearetranslatedliterally,peoplefromtheothercultureisled.ThecolorblackBlackisthecolorofmysteryandtheunknosindicatingthatblackisoftenassociatedarketandheishi(黑市)---illegalbuyinga
7、ndsellinggoods;blacklistandheimingdan(黑名单)---listofpeopleind.SomeindividualexamplesinEnglishandChinese:blacklook---angrystare;blackday---unluckyday;blackfuture---gloomyfuture.heibang（黑帮）---reactionarygang;heihuo（黑货）---sinisterstuffInterestingly,thetermbeintheredmeansrunningabusinessa
8、taloss,notme
