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1、TokyoDistrictCourt,JudgmentofFebruary16,1989(Case(wa)11750(1988)RequestforCancellationofArbitrationAward,etc.)(HanreiJihoNo.1334:211,HanreiTaimuzuNo.711:259)[SummaryofFacts]PlaintiffsX,etal.,andDefendantYreferredadisputebetweenthemregardingthebreachoftheConstruct
2、ionAgreementtoarbitrationbytheCentralCommitteeforAdjustmentofConstructionWorkDisputes.TheCommitteemadeanArbitrationAwardonJuly25,1988,whichwasservedtobothparties.However,X,etal.filedthissuitallegingthattheArbitrationAwardshouldbesetasidebecauseitstatesnolegalreas
3、onsuponwhichitisbased.SummaryofJudgment“’LackofreasonsforArbitrationAward’asprescribedinArticle801,Paragraph1,Sub-paragraph5oftheCodeofCivilProceduresreferstoacasewherethereasonsfortheawardislackinginwholeorinpart,orwhereitisnotclearonwhatfactsandopinionstheaward
4、isbased,and,unlessthegivengrounds(includingtheempiricalruleswhichwasthebasisforthedecisioninfindingsoffactsortheinterpretationofstatuteswhichwasthebasisforthedecisionintheapplicationofthelaw)arecompletelyirrationalorcontradictorythatitisimpossibletounderstandther
5、easonforthearbitrationaward,’LackofreasonsforArbitrationAward’generallydoesnotmeantoincludetheinappropriatenessofthedecision.Further,inlightofthefactthattheArbitrationAwardisbasedonanArbitrationAgreemententeredintobetweenthepartiesandthatthesaidawardistheoutcomeo
6、ftheactionofthepartiesseekingappropriatedecisionmadebythearbitratortheytrust,itisnotnecessaryforthearbitratorstogiveclearanddetaileddecisionsoneveryissue.Thearbitratorisnotrequiredtociteallofthereasoningof,andrationalebehind,theArbitrationAward.Itmustalsobeemphas
7、izedthatthe2partiesthemselvessoughtthearbitrationandvoluntarilysubmittedthedisputeforresolutionbythearbitrator.Thedecisionofthearbitratorisnotstrictlyboundbytheprovisionsofthestatutes.Thearbitratoris,however,requiredtouseanappropriatecase-by-caseapproachbyconside
8、ringthespecificfactsinthecaseinitsentiretyandbymakingequitabledeterminationleadingtoanappropriateconclusion.TurningtothisArbitrationAward,accordingtoevidenceNo