国际贸易及其对中国经济增长的影响【外文翻译】

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1、本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目：InternationTradeanditsEffectsonEconomicGrowthinChina出处：IZADPNo.5151（2010）作者：PengSunandAlmasHeshmati原文：InternationalTradeanditsEffectsonEconomicGrowthinChinaABSTRACTInternationaltrade,asamajorfactorofopenness,hasmadeanincreasinglysignificantcontributiontoeconomicgrowthChinesei

2、nternationaltradehasexperiencedrapidexpansiontogetherwithitsdramaticeconomicgrowthwhichhasmadethecountrytotargettheworldasitsmarket.ThisresearchdiscussestheroleofinternationaltradeinChina’seconomicgrowth.ItstartswithareviewofconceptionsaswellastheevolutionofChina’sinternationaltraderegimean

3、dthepolicythatChinahastakeninfavoroftradesectors.Inaddition,China’sinternationaltradeperformanceisanalyzedextensively.ThisresearchthenevaluatestheeffectsofinternationaltradeonChina’seconomicgrowththroughexaminingimprovementinproductivity.Botheconometricandnon-parametricapproachesareappliedb

4、asedona6-yearbalancedpaneldataof31provincesofChinafrom2002to2007.Fortheeconometricapproach,astochasticfrontierproductionfunctionisestimatedandprovincespecificdeterminantsofinefficiencyintradeidentified.Forthenon-parametricapproach,theDivisiaindexofeachprovince/regioniscalculatedtobeusedasth

5、ebenchmark.ThestudydemonstratesthatincreasingparticipationintheglobaltradehelpsChinareapthestaticanddynamicbenefits,stimulatingrapidnationaleconomicgrowthBothinternationaltradevolumeandtradestructuretowardshigh-techexportsresultinpositiveeffectsonChina’sregionalproductivity.Theeasternregion

6、ofChinahasbeendevelopingmostrapidlywhilethecentralandwesternprovinceshavebeenlaggingbehindintermsofbotheconomicgrowthandparticipationininternationaltrade.Policyimplicationsaredrawnfromtheempiricalresultsaccordingly.1.IntroductionChina’sinternationaltradehasexperiencedrapidexpansiontogetherw

7、ithitsdramaticeconomicgrowthwhichhasmadethecountrytargettheworldasitsmarket.Thestablepoliticalsystem,vastnaturalresourcesandabundantskilledlaborinChinahavemadeitamodernglobalfactory.Discussionsoftherolethatinternationaltradeplaysinpromotingeconomicgrowth