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1、现代汉语语法(ModernChinesegrammar)Phrases,alsocalledphrases,arelanguageunitsthatcombinewordsandphrases.Itcanbedividedintothreepartsaccordingtotheirformation:CoordinatephrasesAphraseconsistingoftwoormorethantwonouns,verbsandadjectivesjuxtaposed.Suchasteachersandstudents,research,trainingandimproving,a
2、ndwithariotofcolourisblackandwhite,andvaliantrecordetc..PositivephraseAphrasecomposedofmodifiersandwordsiscomposedofanattributeoranadverbialandacentralword.Suchasmyteacher,acustomer,agreatpeople,aparadise;carefulobservation,moreresolute,suddenlyfound,veryspectacular,quitequickly.Verbobjectphras
3、eAphrasecomposedofwordsandwordsaccordingtothedominatingrelation,consistingofverbsandobjects.Suchasdinner,buildingahouse,singingthemotherland,theoverallsituation,concernedaboutthecollective,clearthinking,haveexperiencedyearsofwindandfrost.VerbcomplementphraseAphrasecomposedofwordsandwordsinaccor
4、dancewithsupplementaryrelations,consistingofverbsoradjectivesandcomplements.Suchasunderstand,thinktoomuch,sendout,liveanight,say,redhot,scaredtodeath,verygood,verybeautiful,sillystay.SubjectpredicatephraseAphrasecomposedofwordsandwords,whichconsistsofsubjectandpredicate.Suchasmood,racket,thegoo
5、dlifeofpeace,thebrightspringdays,curvedasKyushuetc..TheprepositionalphrasePhrasescomposedofprepositionsandobjects.Fromthemountains,tothedesert,tothepeople,fromtherain,intheclassroom,whenthesunrises,etc..TherepeatedphraseAphrasemadeupoftwowordswhosemeaningsarebasicallythesame.AsthehometownofSich
6、uan,thegreatleaderMaoZedong,LiBai,WuXiaoming,brewmastermastermind,theirkingAndyLau.TheverbalphraseAphraseformedbyaverborverbphrase.Suchasplay,toreceivethebook,tositbackandwait,comebacktobuyfood,superfluous,targetingreturnetc..Concurrentphrase9Aphrasemadeupofaverbobjectphraseandasubjectpredicate
7、phrase.Ifyoudon'ttalk,lethimcallout,thewolf,afascinating,fanghuguishan,etc.,failtocommand.Thespecialphrases(1.)wordphrase.Suchas,say,see,think,donotwanttosee;(2.)"phrase"phrase.Aswesee,andthefantastic,womanishlyfussy;(3.modalphras