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重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度(高2026届)第一期第二次联考英语试题(本试卷共8页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、座位号及科类名称。2.请将准考证条形码粘贴在右侧的[考生条形码粘贴处]的方框内。3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。5.保持答题卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhenwillJackprobablygettotheoffice?A.Inabout20minutes.B.Inabout15minutes.C.Inabout35minutes.2.Whichclubwillthemanchoose?A.Poetryclub.B.Debateclub.C.Chessclub.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theroomiscrowded.B.Theroomisclean.C.Theroomgetsdirtyeasily.4.Whydoesthewomanwanttohavefastfood?A.Shewantstospendless.B.Shelikesfastfood.C.Sheisinahurry.5.What’sgoingtobedifficultfortheman?
A.Makingnicecoffee.B.Notmakinganoise.C.Choosingabirthdaygift.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’sthewomandoing?A.Invitingsomeonetoplaytennis.B.Askingforhelp.C.Givingadvice.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?A.Playtennis.B.Takeatrip.C.HelpEmilystudy.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Plananexam.B.Lookforajob.C.Makeadecision.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofworkinginbigcities?A.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Exciting.第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?A.Windy.B.Stormy.C.Cloudy.11.Wheredidthedoghide?A.Underthesofa.B.Underthebed.C.Underthetable.12.WhathappenedtotheTVset?A.Itwashitbylightning.B.Itsscreenflashedrapidly.C.Itwasdamagedbythewoman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.14.Whydidthewomangettheprize?ASheoftenhelpedtheeldersintrouble.B.Herworkinteachingwasveryexcellent.C.Sheoftenhelpedchildrenwithdisabilities.15.Howlongdoesthewomanstayinthehospitaleveryday?A.Aboutanhour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutanhourandahalf.
16.Whydoesthewomanchoosetobeavolunteer?A.Shelikestomakechildrenhappy.B.Shelikestohelpnursesoutoftrouble.C.Shejustwantstoexperiencedifferentwork.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatshouldbedonefirstaccordingtothespeaker?A.Movetheinjuredtoaquietplace.B.Guardtheaccidentscene.C.Call110and120.18.Howcanwepreventfurthertrafficaccidents?A.Bycallingthepoliceimmediately.B.Byshowingsignstootherdrivers.C.Bystoppingthecomingcars.19.Whatwillbesurelyappreciatedwhenthepolicearrive?A.Givingthemahand.B.Answeringtheirquestions.CHelpingtokeepthetrafficinorder.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howtogivethefirstaid.B.Howtolearnthefirstaid.C.Howtoavoiddanger.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AVarioussportsattractfansfordifferentreasons:Spectatorsportsdrawevenmorefanswhojustlovetowatch.Herearesomeofthemostbelovedsportsworldwide.Football-4billionfansFootball,betterknownassoccerintheUS,isbyfarthemostpopularsportintheworld.Expertsestimatethattheorigin(起源)offootballmaygoasfarbackastwothousandyears,beginninginancientChinaduringtheHanDynasty.Onemajorreasonforfootball’sglobalpopularityisthat,unlikeothersportsthatrequireexpensive
equipment,allyouneedtoplayfootballisaballandyourfeet.Volleyball-900millionfansVolleyballpitstwoteamsacrossahighnet,eachattemptingtosmashtheballontotheopponent’s(对手的)floor.Apopularvariant,beachvolleyball,iscompetedonsandbypairsratherthantheregularsixplayersperteam.Thecrowdappealofbeachvolleyballhasgrowngreatlyinrecentyears.Tennis-1billionfansAnestimatedonebillionpeopleworldwidefollowprofessionaltennistournamentsandmatches.Intennis,playersonbothsidesofanettrytohitaballwitharacketsothatiteithergoespasttheiropponentorbouncestwiceontheiropponent’ssideofthecourttoscorepoints.TennissuperstarslikeRafaelNadal,andSerenaWilliamsarenowhouseholdnamesaroundtheworld,withhugeinternationalfanbases.Hockey-2billionfansHockey,bothoniceandonafield,winsafollowingoftwobillionenthusiasticfansworldwide.FieldhockeyismainlyplayedinEurope,Africa,Asia,andAustralia,whileicehockeyisparticularlypopularinCanadaandtheUS,wherekidsgrowupplayingpondhockey.Unlikeicehockey,fieldhockeyusuallydoesnothavebodycontactintheformofcheckingandhitting.1.Whatmakesfootballpopularallovertheworld?A.Itslonghistory.B.Itshugefanbases.C.Itsuniqueorigin.D.Itsgreatconvenience.2.Whichsportattractstheleastfansaccordingtothetext?A.Football.B.Hockey.C.Volleyball.D.Tennis.3.Whichstatementaboutthefoursportsistrue?A.FootballisAmericanpeople’sfavoritesport.B.Playingicehockeyhasbodycontact.C.Beachvolleyballhasattractedthemostsportsfansrecently.D.Atennisplayerlosesonepointifhisballgoespasthisopponent.BIn1867,CarolineShawkBrooksandherhusband,Samuel,hadafarminArkansas.Lifeonthefarmwasnoteasy.Fromsunrisetosunset,CarolineandSamuelmilkedcows,gardened,andpickedcotton.ThisleftCarolinenotimeforherdreamofbecominganartist.Timewasnottheonlyproblem.Moneywasaworrytoo.Thecottoncropswerefailing.WhatcouldCarolineandSamueldo?
Carolinedecidedtomakebutterfromtheircows’milkandsellitatthemarket.Butotherfarmsalsomadeandsoldbutter.HowwouldCarolinesetherbutterapartfromtherest?ThisiswhereCaroline’sartistictalentcamein.Todrawattentiontoherbutter,shebeganmakingsmallbuttersculptures(雕塑).Sheusedmanydifferenttools,suchasbroomstraws,andtreesticks.Shealsoputthebutterinasmalltinplate,whichsatinalargertinplatefilledwithicetostopthebuttersculptureoutofshape.Caroline’sbuttersculptureswereahugesuccess.Beforelong,shewasshowingthematmarketsandexhibitions.Oneofherlargestbuttersculptureswasalife-sizestatuecalledAStudyinButter.ItwastransportedallthewaytoParisforthe1878world’sfair.Carolinealsomadesculpturesusingmarble(大理石).ShefinallyopenedastudioinNewYorkCitywhereshecreatedmanymarblesculptures,someofwhichwereshownatthe1893world’sfairinChicago.ButCarolineneverstoppedmakingbutterart.Sheconsideredbutteranexcellentmaterialtoworkwith.Atthe1893market,shealsodisplayedherbuttertechniqueswithasculptureofChristopherColumbus.CarolineShawkBrooksdiedinSt.Louis,Missouri,in1913.SheisrememberedasthefirstknownAmericanbuttersculptor(雕刻家).4.Accordingtoparagraph3,whydidCarolinemakebuttersculptures?A.Torealizeherdream.B.Tomakeherbutterbetterknown.C.Tomakeherfarmfamous.D.Toshowhersculpturesatthemarket.5.WhatdoweknowaboutCarolineandhersculptures?A.Carolinemadeherartworksallbymachine.B.Thesculptureswereallmadefromcow’smilk.C.Icewasusedtokeepthebuttersculpturesinshape.D.Carolinestoppedmakingsculpturesafterbeingworld-famous.6WhichwordsbestdescribeCaroline?A.Hardworkingandcurious.B.ResponsibleandcompetitiveC.Talentedandsuccessful.D.Confidentandcaring.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AFarmingPioneer.B.AGreatwoman.C.TheButterSculptures.D.TheButterArtist.CLet’sgetonethingstraight:Studyingsometimesisboring,right?Butitisextremelynecessary.Afterall,workingthroughdifficultmaterialisanecessarypartofthelearningprocess—whichleadstotheobvious
question:IfIhavetodoit,isthereatleastawaytomakeitfun?DuringCarolDweck’sresearchforherbookMindset(思维模式):TheNewPsychologyofSuccess,shefoundthatstudentsdealwithlearninginoneofthetwoways:theyeitherlookatdifficultcourseswithafixedmindsetorwithagrowthmindset.Thosewithfixedmindsetsbelievethatintelligenceandtalentaresetinstone.Forexample,iftheyfindacertainmathproblemdifficult,they’dthink,“IguessI’mjustnotamathperson.”Incontrast,studentswithgrowthmindsetsarecertainthattheycouldchangeandgrowineveryareaoftheirlives.Iftheycomeacrossadifficultproblem,theywillthink,“Icangetbetteratthis...ButIhavetotoughitout.”Dweckfoundthatmoststudentsstartoutprettyinterestedinasubject.Yetoverthesemester,somethinghappens.Studentswiththefixedmindsetmaystayinterestedonlywhentheydowellrightaway.Thosewhofinditdifficultarelikelytoshowabigdropintheirinterestandenjoyment.Ifitisn’tatestimony(证明)totheirintelligence,theycan’tenjoyit.Incontrast,studentswiththegrowthmindsetareabletocontinuetoshowthesamehighlevelofenjoymentevenwhentheyfindtheworkverydifficult.Difficultyandinterestgohandinhand.Ifyouwanttosucceedandenjoyyourstudying,don’tthinkofyourclassesasaseriesofteststhatshowjusthowintelligentorunintelligentyouare.Instead,thinkofthemmoreasongoingopportunitiestolearnandgrow.8.Whichofthefollowingmightstudentswithfixedmindsetsbelieve?A.Theyarenotinterestedinmath.BTheirabilitiesarenotvalued.C.Theirmindsetdeterminestheirability.D.Failureiscausedbytheirintelligence.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“toughitout”meaninparagraph2?A.Sticktoit.B.Getawayfromit.C.Giveintoit.D.Refertoit.10.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Studentswhoareabletodealwithdifficultproblemsdobetterintheirstudies.B.Studentswhofindithardtofixproblemslosetheirinterestintheirstudies.C.Studentsmindsetsplayahugeroleinhowinterestedtheyareintheirstudies.D.Students’interestshaveabigeffectonhowwelltheyperformintheirstudies.11.Whatmaytheauthorsuggestlearnersdoingtomakestudyingfun?A.Choosinganactiveandpositivemindset.B.Regardinglearningasatestofintelligence.C.Payinglittleattentiontothetaskdifficulty.D.Lookingforastronginspirationtosucceed.
DWe’reallfamiliarwiththefeeling―itusuallystartswithalittleitch(痒)deepinsidethenose.Nextcomestheawarenessthatit’sgoingtohappen.Then,achoo!Airrushesoutofournoseatashocking100milesperhour,burstingoutwhateverwascausingtheitch.Thehigh-pressurefromasneeze(喷嚏)hasledsomepeopletothinkthatifwedidn’tcloseoureyes,theycouldbepushedout.Fordecades,countlesspeoplehavetestedthetheory.Whenfindingitalmostimpossibletokeeptheireyesopenwhilesneezing,manyhaveconcludedthatthetheorymustbetrue.Ifyoutryityourself,thepossibilitiesarethatyoureyesarestillwheretheybelong.That’sbecausetheyareheldfirmlybythemusclesintheeyes.Furthermore,increasedpressurefromsneezingactuallybuildsupinthebloodvessels(血管),whichmaycausevesselstobreakbutmaynotbepossibletopushtheeyeballsout.Whydidthistheorystart,anyway?Somesaythatitallbeganin1882,whentheNewYorkTimesreportedanincidentofawomanwhoburstoneofhereyeballsduringasuddensneeze.Otherspointatthefactthatdifferenthigh-pressureexperiences,suchaschildbirth,cancausebloodvesselsintheeyestobreakout.Stillotherssaythatclosingoureyeswhenwesneezeshowsthetheoryistrue.Scientists,ontheotherhand,explainthatwecloseoureyesforthesamereasonwesneeze―topreventunwantedthingsfromenteringourbodies.Eitherway,asfarasweknow,therearenoactualrecordedcasesofanyonelosinganeyeballbecauseofasneeze,sodon’tloseanysleepoverit!12.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph1?A.Thecauseofasneeze.B.Thedangerofsneezing.C.Theimportanceofasneeze.D.Theexperienceofsneezing.13.Whywon’teyeballsbepushedoutwhilepeoplearesneezing?ABecausetheyarefixedfirmlyintheeyes.B.Becausehighpressurebuildsupintheeyes.C.Becausetheyareheldstronglybybloodvessels.D.Becauseincreasedpressurepreventsthemfromburstingout.14.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Sneezesusuallycauseanitchynose.B.Peoplesneezetoburstoutunwantedthings.C.Thehighpressurecausedbyasneezewillbecomelessthroughbreathing.D.Peopleclosetheireyeswhensneezingtostoptheireyeballsfrompoppingout.15.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Aguidebook.B.Amagazine.C.Astorybook.D.Atextbook.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Cultureisanideathatisn’teasytounderstand.Peopleoftenusethetermtorefertothingslikefood,holidays,clothingandmusic.___16___Religion,customs,beliefsandvaluesarealsopartofyourculture.Sowhenmeetingpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds,youcansometimesfindthatthere’rehugedifferencesinhowyouseetheworld.___17___Forexample,whenyoumeetpeoplefromadifferentculture,askthemabouttheirlives.Itisoneofthebestwaystounderstandtheculture.Butbepoliteaboutitandremembertheydon’toweyouananswer,andmightnotwanttogiveit.Maybeyou’verecentlymetsomeonefromadifferentcultureyoufindinteresting.___18___Gettoknowhis/herfamiliesandseehowtheircustomsandtraditionsdifferfromyours.Youmightbesurprisedtofindhowdifferentinculturetwopeoplelivingeveninthesametowncanbe!Readbooksbyandaboutpeoplewhoarefromothercultures.Readingmemoirs(回忆录),biographiesandothernonfictionbooksisanobviouswaytolearnaboutdifferentcountries.Alsodon’tforgetnovelsthathavebeentranslatedfromotherlanguages.___19______20___Soacceptandrespectthedifferencesbetweenyourselfandyourfriendsfromdifferentcultures--rememberthatwhatisadifferencetoyouisjusttheirnormallife!A.Watchhim/herclosely.B.Makefriendswithhim/her.C.Butitalsogoesmuchdeeperthanthat.D.Differencesbetweenusarewhatmakelifesoamazing.E.Therearemanywaystounderstandotherpeople’scultures.F.Readingthemcanbothmakeyourelaxedandknowledgeable.G.Likewithbooks,youcanalsowatchmoviestolearnmoreaboutaculture.第三部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atage83,BarbaraHumbertdreamsoftakingpartinnextyear’s“MarathonforAll”raceattheParis
OlympicGames.Itisthefirst___21___ofitskind,allowingamateur(业余)athletestorunthesameracepathastheOlympicmarathonathletes.Humberthasahistoryofsuccess,whichshowsshecould___22___somerunnershalfherage.Unlikeyour___23___great-grandmother,theGerman-bornFrenchwomanruns50kilometersaweek.Shehas___24___inmanymarathonsandhasthemedalstoshowforit.“It’s___25___tohavetheOlympicsinmyhomeland,”saidHumbert,“Itwouldbea___26___formy60thmarathon.”However,Humbertis___27___whethershewillreceivethepaperforadmissiontotherace,asthenumberfortheMarathonforAllwillbe___28___to20,024.Humbert’shusbandJacquesisabigsupporter,helpingwherehecan.Heiswaitingtohearfromthesportsofficialaboutthe___29___forhiswifetobeallowedtoentertherace.Many___30___hangintheentranceofBarbaraandJacques’shome.They___31___Barbaraofalltheracesshehastakenpartin,fromAthenstoBostonandmanyothercities.Shefiguresoutthatshehas___32___about8,000kilometersinthoseraces.Humbertwantsothersto___33___inherfootsteps.Shesaidofrunning,“Itgivesyoubalance.Yourun,youemptyyourhead,youfeel___34___relaxedafterwards.”Barbaraisplanningformoreraces___35___juststayingonwhathasbeenachieved.21.A.goalB.testC.eventD.trip22.A.destroyB.beatC.affectD.injure23.A.usualB.kindC.specialD.serious24.A.servedB.competedC.volunteeredD.majored25.A.relaxingB.confusingC.worryingD.amazing26.A.giftB.symbolC.practiceD.design27.A.confidentB.happyC.unsureD.fortunate28.A.recommendedB.recognizedC.increasedD.fixed29.A.honourB.interestC.requestD.order30.A.racesB.medalsC.flagsD.T-shirts31.A.remindB.warnC.tellD.praise32.A.hikedB.trackedC.ledD.covered33.A.giveupB.standupC.cutoutD.comealong34.A.formallyB.extremelyC.hardlyD.actually35.A.becauseofB.aheadofC.ratherthanD.otherthan
第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Singapore’straditionofeatingoutinplacescalledhawker(小商贩)centershasbeenrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsforits____36____(culture)importancesofar.Ahawkerisaperson____37____sellsfoodorgoodsbyshoutingatpassers-byonthestreet.Hawkersare____38____specialpartofSingaporeanculture.Open-aireatingareaswherehawkerssell____39____(they)goodsareverypopularinSingapore.____40____Wednesday,theUnitedNations’culturalagency,UNESCO,addedthecity’s“hawkerculture”toitsRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Singapore____41____(apply)tohavehawkercultureaddedtothelistabouttwoyearsago.Becauseithasbeenrecognized,SingaporemustprovideareporteverysixyearstoUNESCO.Thereportmustspecificallyshowmeasuresthatthecity-statehastaken____42____(save)andsupportitshawkerculture.“Thesecentersserveas‘communitydiningrooms’wherepeoplefromdiversebackgroundsgatherandsharetheexperienceof____43____(chat)overbreakfast,lunchanddinner,”UNESCOsaid.However,Singapore’shawkerculturedoesfacedifficulties.Theaverageageofhawkers____44____(be)60yearsold.YoungerSingaporeansnowwanttoworkinoffices.Theyare_____45_____(little)interestedinworkinginsmallrestaurants.第三节单词拼写(每空1分，满分15分)根据句意，写出单词的正确形式。46.如果你想要给别人留下好的第一印象，一定要注意的你行为举止。Ifyouwanttoleaveagoodfirst________onothers,domindyour________.47.他没办法减肥，因为他的第一个挑战就是如何保持均衡的饮食。Hecan’tloseweight,becausehisfirst________ishowtokeepabalanced________.48.定期锻炼身体不仅增强了我的体力，而且让我对生活有了积极的态度。Workingoutregularlynotonlyhelpsbuildupmy________,butalsoenablesmetohaveapositive________towardslife.49.这位老师很受尊敬，因为她平等对待每一位同学，而且能在每一次紧急情况中保持冷静。Theteacherisgreatlyrespected,becauseshetreatseverystudent________andcanstay________ineveryemergency.50.虽然被埋在废墟里整整两天，他最终因为警察的营救在从地震中幸存了下来。________beingburiedinruinsfortwodays,hefinally________theearthquakebecauseofthepolice’srescue.
51.对网络上瘾的青少年更容易患上精神疾病。Teenagers________totheInternetaremorelikelyto________________mentalillnesses.52.我仍然记得我们的第一次见面，似乎发生在昨天一样。Icanrememberourfirstmeeting________________itwereyesterday.第四部分写作(满分25分)53.假定你是李华，你打算寒假期间去中国某个城市旅游。请你给来自英国的交换生Terry发邮件邀请他与你同游。内容主要包括：1.邀请Terry与你同游；2.介绍你的旅游计划；3.注意事项。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力1-5:BCBAB6-10:ACCCB11-15:BBCCA16-20:ACBAA
