吉林省吉林市田家炳高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考英语Word版（原卷版）

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吉林市田家炳高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanplantogothisyear?A.Europe.B.Asia.C.SouthAmerica.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Cleanthefloor.B.SitinRow5.C.Dropglassbottles.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstogoswimming.B.Sheisbusywithherproject.C.Shewillhaveatesttomorrow.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Getasparekey.B.Borrowsomebooks.C.Helphisneighbor.5.HowmanypeoplewillvisitLondonforfree?A.2.B.3.C.4.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheman’shouse.B.Inashop.C.Atanexhibition.7.WhichpicturewaspaintedbyGeorgeAnderson?A.TheSwissMountains.B.TheLovelyWindows.C.TheSummerFlowers.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whydoesthemanfeelsorry?A.Hedidn’tkeepanappointment.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1B.Hecan’tlookafterhismother.C.Heistoobusytogotohospital.9.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman?A.Sorry.B.Understanding.C.Thankful.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman’swatch?A.Itneedsanewbattery.B.Itisruinedbywater.C.Itneedscleaning.11.Whatdoesthestoreofferifonechangesabatterythere?AAnextrabattery.B.Aone-yearguarantee.C.Freecleaningservice.12.Whycan’tthewomangetherwatchbackrightaway?A.Thestorewillclosesoon.B.Shehasn’tgotenoughmoney.C.Themanisverybusynow.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whomightthespeakersbe?A.Policeofficers.B.Observers.C.Passengers.14.Whatdidtheoldladysay?A.Shedidn’tseeanything.B.Thetrafficlightsbrokedown.C.Theredcarwasdrivingveryfast.15.Whatwerethekidsdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Crossingthestreet.B.Playingintheirfrontyard.C.Standingonthestreetcorner.16.WhatcausedtheaccidentaccordingtoMr.Bates?A.Theredcar.B.Thedog.C.Thebluecar.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whendoesthevolleyballclubmeet?A.OnThursdayevening.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayevening.18.Atwhattimedoesthemeetingfinish?A.7:30.B.9:30.C.10:00.19.Whatisthe£30usedfor?A.Heating.B.Hallrental.C.Sweaters.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

220.Whydoesthespeakerleavethismessage?A.Toarrangeaweeklymeeting.B.Torecommendasportsprogramme.C.ToanswerMarcoTaylor’squestions.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAsanewly-addedOlympicsport,surfingisattractingmoreattentionthaneverbefore.HerearethetopsurfingdestinationsacrossAmerica.DelawareCoastalDelawareoffersplentyoffunwavesalongtheshoreofseveralcutetowns.Duetothewavescrashingclosetotheshore,Deweybeachisalsoaglobalskimboardinghotspotandhappenstobetheeastcoastcapitalforthesport.SoplanningavisitandjoininginthepopularSummerVibesFestivalforsomebeachfuneverySeptembercanbeyourbestchoice.AtlanticCity,NewJerseyWhenworld-famoussurferandOlympicGoldmedalistDukeKahanamoku,oftenreferredtoas“thefatherofsurfing”,visitedthemainlandUnitedStatesintheearly1900s,herodehislongboardoffthecoastofAtlanticCity.Thebeachesherearewideandbeautiful—andlocalscatchwavesyear-round(especiallyduringthewinter).TheRockaways,NewYorkLocatedashortdistancefromManhattan,TheRockawaysattractsnewandexperiencedsurfersfromacrosstheglobe.Besuretocomeinwinterwithawetsuitoryoucanrentone,whilesummerbringsmuchwarmerwatertemperatures.Afterwards,explorethetownastherearelotsofcafes,boutiques,andrestaurantsstepsfromthesand.CocoaBeach,FloridaSituatedabout45minutesfromOrlando,CocoaBeachisarenownedsurftownthat’shometotwooftheworld’sbestsurfers(CarolineMarksandKellySlater)andafavoriteforsurfersofalllevels.Thisfamily-friendlytownhaslostofactivitiesforeveryone.Whenyou’renotinthewater,youcanwalkonthefamousCocoaBeachPierorexploretheHistoricCocoaVillageanditsshops,cafes,andgalleries.1.WhatisthebesttimeforsurferstoenjoybeachfuninDelaware?A.January.B.May.C.September.D.December.2.WhatcanyoudowhenvisitingtheRockawaysinwinter?第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3A.SurfwithCarolineMarks.B.JoinintheSummerVibesFestival.C.Rentawetsuit.D.RidewiththeOlympicGoldmedalist.3.WherecanyouvisitandexploretheHistoricCocoaVillage?A.InDelaware.B.InNewJersey.C.InNewYork.D.InFlorida.BThetraditionalChineseShaoxingoperahasalonghistory,butthesedaysitseemsthatyoungpeopledon’tshowmuchinterestinit.Nowadays,aspopmusicandonlinefilmsarepopularwiththepublic,Shaoxingoperaisstrugglingforitssurvival.Themarketoftheoperaisbecomingsmaller.Itremainspopularonlywiththeoldergeneration.AccordingtoZhejiangprovincialculturaldepartment,themostoffansofShaoxingopera,China’ssecondlargesttraditionalopera,areabove40yearsold.AndmanyteenagersknownothingaboutShaoxingoperaandhaveneverbeentothetheatre.YangJianxin,headofthedepartment,said,“Now,youngpeoplearecrazyaboutotherartformsbutnotthetraditionaloperas.ThelargestproblemforShaoxingoperatodayishowtobecomeacceptabletotheyoung.”Actually,notonlyShaoxingoperabutalsomanyothertraditionalChineseoperasareindanger.That’sreallyworrying.Luckily,peoplearetryingtoprotectthem.Forexample,KunquhasbeenlistedasoneoftheMasterpieces(杰作)oftheOralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCOsince2001.In2006,Shaoxingopera,forthefirsttimeinhistory,enteredthepub(酒吧).Itwasreallyagoodtrytoattracttheyouth.Besides,aShaoxingoperagroupopenedaShaoxingoperablogontheInternettoinvitepeople,especiallytheyoung,toexpresstheiropinionsaboutthistraditionalartform.4.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toshowyoungpeople’spreference.C.TorecommendShaoxingopera.D.TotalkaboutthehistoryofShaoxingopera5.WhyisithardforShaoxingoperatosurvive?A.Themarketofartisclosedtoit.B.Theatersdon’tacceptitanylonger.C.Theyounggenerationhavegottiredofit.D.Modernartisbecomingincreasinglypopular6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4A.Modernarts.B.Chineseoperas.C.TheMasterpieces.D.ShaoxingoperaandKunqu.7.Howdoestheauthorsoundattheendofthetext?A.Anxious.B.Satisfied.C.Hopeful.D.Bored.CDolphins(海豚)arenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthistheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime—atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsomakethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThepenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea—exceptforThePenguin.Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.8.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey________.A.liveingroupsB.havetheirownlanguageC.arewarm-bloodedD.havelargebrains9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?A.Itsnose.B.Itsears.C.Itseyes.D.Itsmouth.10.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?A.Hewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeople.B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.C.Theywantedhishelp.D.Hewasseriouslywounded.11.BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat_________.A.peoplearecrueltoanimalsB.dolphinsarefriendlyandcleverC.JackisdifferentfromotherdolphinsD.dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5DAllnetworkslike3Gand4Gwillbethingsofthepast,becausepeoplealreadyhaveaccessto5G.So,what’ssospecialabouta5Gfuture?Firstofall,itsdownloadspeedcanbeasfastas20GB/s,whichis100to200timesfasterthanthatof4G.Butwhat’smoreimpressiveis5G’slowdelayrate.Now,4Gtakesanaverageof200millisecondstosendandreceiveinformation.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecond.5Gisagreatbreakthrough(突破).It’sgoingtochangethewayequipmentconnectstotheInternet,andmoreimportantly,toeachother.Andself-drivingcarsmaybeoneofthebiggestbreakthroughstocomeoutof5G.Humanreaction(反应)timeis200milliseconds,yetwestillhaveaccidentseveryday.Theself-drivingcarunderthe5Gnetworkcouldreactandcommunicateitsreactiontohundredsofcarsaroundit,allwithin1millisecond.It’llplayagreatroleinpreventingcaraccidentsandcompletelyendingtrafficjams.5Gcanbenefitusinmanyotherways.Operationscouldbeperformedbyrobotscontrolledbyexpertsfromtheothersideoftheworld.Therefore,moreliveswillbesavedintime.Factoriescanbestaffedbyrobotsthatcancommunicatetheirtaskstoeachother,andtheycandomoreworkoverthe5Gnetwork.Asaresult,morelabourforceswillbefreed.However,5Gisnotperfect.5Gusesthemillimeterwaves,while4Gusesthe15-to40-centimeter-longwaves.Andshorterwavesgofastbutnotveryfar.Onthe4Gnetwork,thesignal(信号)cango10kilometers.Butthe5Gsignalcangoatmost300meters,anditcan’tevengothroughwallsorrain.So,whatdoesthatmean?Havingsuchashortsignaldistancemeansweneedtobuildalotofsignaltowersinthefuture.12.Howdoestheauthorintroduce5Ginparagraph1?A.Bygivingexamplesoftheusesof5G.B.Byreviewing5G’sdevelopmentfrom4G.C.Byprovidingsomebasicinformationof5G.D.Bymakingcomparisonsbetween4Gand5G.13.Whyareself-drivingcarsmentionedinparagraph2?A.Toexplaintheroleofself-drivingcars.B.Toprovetheimportanceof5G.C.Toshowtheadvantageof5G.D.Totelltheprogressofself-drivingcars.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“bestaffedbyrobots”mean?A.Bebuiltbyrobots.B.Producemorerobots.C.Offeremployeesrobots.D.Haverobotsasworkers.15.Whatcanweknowaboutthe5Gsignal?A.Ituseslongerwaves.B.Itneedsmoresignaltowers.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6C.Ittravelsalongerdistance.D.Itwon’tbeaffectedbyweather.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HerearesomeeasystepsforyoutostaysafeandsecureontheInternet.___16___Nevergiveoutyourfullname,addressandphonenumber,unlessitisasafesiteoritisawell-knownsite.Protectyourmoney.Donotgiveoutyourcardinformationunlessitisasecuresite.Youcantellifthesiteissafebylookingatthelowerpanofyourscreen.___17___Ifitislocked,thesiteissecure.“Unlocked”meansthatyoushouldnotgiveacardnumber.Don’tbelieve“GetRichQuick!”Ifitsoundstoogoodtobetrue—itis!Ifyougetane-mailthatsaysyoucanmakethousandsofdollarsinafewdays,itisn’ttrue.Mostlikelyitwillcostyouintheend.___18___Agoodvirusscan(杀毒软件).Updateyourvirusscan.___19___Whenyoubuyavirusscan,itmayhavebeenontheshelvesformonths,soyouneedtoupdateitfrequently.___20___Donotopene-mailattachments(附件)thatareprograms.Receivingtheseprogramsine-mailisharmless,butopeningandrunningthemcanbedangerous.A.Thereisasmalllock.B.Stayawayfromtheseoffers!C.Newvirusescomeoutdaily.D.Therearealwayssomeunsafesites.E.Protectyourselffromdangerouse-mailviruses.F.Don’tgiveoutpersonalinformation.G.Keepyourmaine-mailaddressprivate第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Facebookisasocialmediawebsitethathasattractedmillionsofmembers.Butitseemsthatsomepeoplehavesomething____21____tosayaboutit.TothemIhaveonlythistosay:____22____,please!Arecentarticleblamed(责备)Facebook’sabilitytoruin____23____,sayingthatitlimitscommunicationto____24____andencouragespeopletospendfartoomuchtimewithfriendstheyhave____25____met.HavingusedFacebooksinceitsfirstyear,Ifindthesearguments____26____.Thesimpletruthisthatthese第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7____27____areonlyasymptom(症状)ofusingFacebooktoomuch.Likemanythings,itisonly____28____toyourlifeandrelationshipswhenyouoveruseit.Facebookcanbe____29____.YoucanuseFacebooktofindfriendswhomayhavelongago_____30_____theire-mailaddressesandphonenumbers.Youcan_____31_____whatyouroldcollegefriendsareupto.Youcan_____32_____yourfriendsontheirlatestbirthday.Youcanalso_____33_____articlesandpicturesyoufindinterestingwithyourfriends.Sure,IhaddayswhenI_____34_____alittlemoretimeonFacebookthanIshould,butI’mnotgoingtoblameFacebookformyown_____35_____.IfFacebookweren’tthere,Iwouldhavefoundsomethingelsetowastetime.21.A.honestB.badC.interestingD.pleasant22.A.comeB.takeC.lookD.stop23A.thoughtsB.schoolsC.friendshipsD.feelings24.A.typingB.talkingC.callingD.listening25.A.usuallyB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes26.A.falseB.normalC.smartD.popular27.A.gamesB.wordsC.answersD.problems28.A.simpleB.harmfulC.strangeD.stupid29.A.dangerousB.surprisingC.boringD.helpful30.A.checkedB.changedC.madeD.kept31A.gooverB.findoutC.takeoverD.dealwith32.A.congratulateB.meetC.shockD.hurt33A.readB.shareC.designD.support34.A.wantedB.stoleC.earnedD.spent35.A.talentB.evidenceC.faultD.doubt第四部分语法填空(共两节，满分30分)第一节单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分。没有提示词的只能填1个词。有提示词的填不超过3个词)36.Doyouremembertheday________thefamousfootballplayerMessiwalkedtohisteammateswithsmallstepsintheWorldCup?(用适当的词填空)37.TheCompanyhas________(creative)developedatopculturalcommunicationbusinessmodel.(所给词的适当形式填空)第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

838.Italkedwiththeman______housewasdestroyedintheflood.(用适当的词填空)39.Raisingthe________(aware)ofpreservingthewildlifeisofgreatimportance.(所给词的适当形式填空)40.Inordertosavethisspeciesfrom________(extinct),theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.(所给词的适当形式填空)41.Thealarmingreport________(write).Itwillbefinishedsoon.(所给词的适当形式填空)42.Wearelookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanwork________pressure.(用适当的词填空)43.Theworld________(turn)upsidedownsincetheinventionoftheInternet.（所给词的适当形式填空）44.Forashort________(distant),bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesysteminWuzhen.(所给词的适当形式填空)45.Abicycleisoftenmore________(convenience)thanacarintowns.（所给词的适当形式填空）46.Ourteachersinspireus________(learn)moreevenifweareintrouble.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Youshouldkeep________mindthoseimportantrulesintheinternationaltrade.(用适当的词填空)48.Thelittlegirlhasadaptedto________(study)inanoisyclassroom.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Thegroupaskedfor________(contribute)fromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Walkingisextremely________(benefit)toyourbodyshape.(所给词的适当形式填空)第二节短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分。没有提示词的只能填1个词。有提示词的填不超过3个词)短文语法填空Thereisaposterinthenaturereserve____51____(say)“Theauthoritiesdemandthatallillegalhuntingshouldbestoppedimmediately____52____(protect)thespeciesfrombeingkilled.”Recently,somehuntershavebeenhuntingwildanimals____53____(illegal),leading____54____amassextinctionofthem,andsofartheirhabitats____55____(threaten),too.AccordingtoWWF,____56____averageof75speciesbecomeextincteverydayintheworld.Somewildanimalsaredyingoutataveryfastrate.Manypeopleare____57____(alarm)atthenumberandareconcernedaboutthecase____58____therarewildanimalsareendangered.Somecountrieshavetaken____59____(effect)measurestoprotectthem.Whyonearthdothehuntersshootthese____60____(creature)?Someintendtosellthemasgoodstomakeaprofit,otherstomakealiving.But,toourdelight,wehavemadegreatprogressinwildlifeprotection.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)61.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

9假如你是李华，春节临近，由于疫情防控措施的变化，我们将度过一个特殊的寒假。请按以下提示给你的英国好友Wilson写一封e-mail，讲一讲你的假期生活计划。内容包括：1.学习安排；2.休闲娱乐;3.安全出行。提示词：疫情防控措施(epidemicpreventionandcontrolmeasures)注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已写好，但不计入总词数。DearWilsonIt’sbeenalongtimesincewelastmet.Howisitgoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

10第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司