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2023年高中英语学业水平考试必备考点归纳与测试（新教材北师大版Book3）必过知识点清单Unit7一，必过词汇1.n表演;演出2.n.展出(会)，展览3.n.喜剧片;喜剧节目4.n.书法5.n.表演者;演奏者;演员6.adj.有才能的;有天资的7.adj.专业的;职业的8.n.气氛;氛围9.n.杰作;代表作10.n.人像，人形;数字11.adj.精神上;心理上12.v.影响13.n.观看者14.adj.神秘的;难以解释的15.n.情感16.vt.掌握，精通;n大师;主人17.vi.＆vt.表演;演出18.adj.复杂的19.n.方面20.n.天才21.n.作曲家22.n.奋斗;.奋斗，拼博学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
123.vt.继续;进行24.vi..回应，回复25.n.指挥26.vi.犹豫;踌躇27.vt.标志着;预示;n标识28.vt.作(曲);构成;写作29.n.广告30.n.比赛，赛31.n.纪录片32.adj.可接受的33.n.个人，个体34.vt.感激;欣赏35.adv.忠诚地，忠实地36.n.敬佩;羡慕37.n.允许;许可38.adj.(行为)带有威胁的39.adj.脏的;凌乱的二，拓展词汇1.performancen．表演；演出→vt.表演；演出→n．表演者；演奏者；演员2．talentedadj.有才能的；有天资的→n．天赋；天才3．professionaladj.专业的；职业的→n．行业，职业4．failuren．失败的事；失败→vi.失败5．strikingadj.惊人的；显著的→v．打击；打动6．reactionn．反应→vi.反应7．emotionn．情感；感情；激情；情绪→adj.情感的；情绪的学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
28．minoradj.(音乐)小调的；小的；不很重要的；较小的；次要的；轻微的→n．少数；少数民族9．composern．作曲家→vt.作(曲)；构成；写作10．respondvi.&vt.回应，回复→n．回应；回复11．hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇→n．犹豫；踌躇12．appreciatevt.感激；欣赏→n．感激；欣赏13．faithfullyadv.忠诚地，忠实地→adj.忠诚的；忠实的→n．忠诚三，必过短语1.______ 发出尖叫声2.________毫不犹豫做某事3.____负责4.____与……有联系5.____一系列……6.____在……方面有天赋7.______当演员；登上舞台8.__弄懂；计算；想出，理解9._____立即；在现场10.____以失败告终11.__毕竟；终究12.____对……失去信心Unit8一，必过词汇1.n.海洋，大海2.adj.全球的，全世界的3.adj.工业的4.n.灭绝学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
35.n.电6.n.交通运输系统，运输方式7.vi＆vt.再利用，回收利用8.n.一套公寓房，一套住房adj.平坦的9.n.芽，苗;嫩枝vt.射中;射击10.adj.担心的;烦恼的11.n.机构;研究院12.adj.坚实的;稳固的13.n.基础;地基14.vt.参与;包含15.n.创办人，创始者16.n.盈利，利润17.vi.发生18.n.农业19.n.建议，提议20.n.地区，区域21.n.继续生存，幸存22.vt.克服(困难);控制(感情)23.n.决心;毅力24.adj.以前的，从前的25.adj.当前的，现时的26.vi.消失，不见27.n.居民28.n.看法;态度29.n.百分比，百分率学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
430.adj.一次性的，用完即丢弃的31.adj.塑料制的32.n.大多数33.vt.表明;显示二，拓展词汇1.globaladj.全球的，全世界的→n．球体；地球2．solutionn．解决办法→v．解决3．electricityn．电→adj.用电的；电动的→adj.与电有关的→adj.电子的4．balancen．平衡→adj.平衡的5．involvevt.参与；包含→adj.有关的；卷入的6．organisern．组织者，安排者→v．组织；安排→n．组织；安排7．disappearvi.消失，不见→n．消失，不见→v．出现→n．出现8．occurvi.发生→n．发生9．agriculturen．农业→adj.农业的10．survivaln．继续生存，幸存→v．继续生存，幸存；比……活得长→n．幸存者11．determinationn．决心；毅力→v．决定→adj.坚定的；坚决的12．percentagen．百分比，百分率→n．百分数13．majorityn．大多数→adj.主要的v．主修→n．少数14．indicatevt.表明；显示→n．表明；显示15．sumvt.概括，总结→n．总结→v．总结三，必过短语1.________ 尽某人所能做某事2.__________懒得做某事3.__采取行动4.______全世界学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
55.__调整(情绪)6.____想出，想到7.____参加8.____削减，缩减9.____总之10.____除了……11.__代表12.______记录……13.__受苦；患……病Unit9一，必过词汇1.n.方法2.vi.＆vt.仔细思考;表达(意见);反映3.vt.认为;假定，假设4.adj.自动的;无意识的5.adj.灵活的，可变通的6.vt.促进，增进7.adj.不大可能的8.vi.存在;实际上有9.vt.忽视;置之不理10.adj.简化了的11.adj.不熟悉的，不了解的12.vt.记住;熟记13.n.策略;战略;规划14.adv.有效地15.prep.超出…范围学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
616.vt.推荐;建议17.adv.通常，平常18.vt.学习，获得(知识，技能)19.adj.＆adv.遍及世界的;在全世界20.n.计划;安排21.n.童年，儿童时代22.adj.情感上的;情绪上的23.n兴奋，激动24.vi＆vt.出版;发表;刊登25.n.曲线，弧线26.adj.急剧的，猛烈的;尖的，锋利的27.n技巧，手法28.n.沉思;想法;反射29.n.日记，日志学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7二，拓展词汇1.reflectvi.&vt.仔细思考；表达(意见)；反映→n．反映；映像；思考→adj.深思的；沉思的2．arguevi.争论，争吵→n．争论，争吵3．assumevt.认为；假定，假设→n．假定，假设4．promotevt.促进，增进→n．促进，增进5．existvi.存在；实际上有→n．存在6．ignorevt.忽视；置之不理→n．忽视；置之不理→adj.无知的7．impressionn．印象；感想→v．留下印象→adj.印象深刻的8．memorisevt.记住；熟记→n．记忆力→n．记忆9．effectivelyadv.有效地→adj.有效的→n．影响10．recommendvt.推荐；建议→n．推荐11．arrangementn．计划；安排→v．计划；安排12．emotionaladj.情感上的；情绪上的→adv.情感上地；情绪上地→n．情感；情绪13．excitementn．兴奋，激动→v．刺激，使……兴奋→adj.激动的→adj.令人激动的三，必过短语1.__ 与……争吵2.__最后，最终3.__弄懂某事物；计算出4.__总而言之；简单地说5.__尝试6.______在……的中心7.____以……为根据8.______给某人留下一个……的印象9.____结果10.____放轻松
811.____就……而言12.______为……做安排13.________妨碍，阻碍14.__靠……为生基础词汇随堂练一，根据汉语意思填写单词。1.Thesoldiersentouta(信号)themomenthefoundtheenemies.2．The(斗争)forfreedomwaslongandhard,buthenevergaveup.3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Iamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerofyourteam,havingheardthataChinesePainting(展览)willbeheldinthislocalcity.4．(2019·浙江卷6月)Manyrock(乐队)wereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.5．ItisforthesereasonsthatIfirmlybelievethatthisrulewillpromotethelearning(气氛)andourteamworkspirit.6．Shortlyaftersufferingfroma(巨大的)earthquakeandbeingreducedtoruins,thecitytakesonanewlook.7．Chaplinwasnotjusta(天才),hewasamongthemostinfluentialfiguresinfilmhistory.8．Theyoungmanthen(继续)toaskmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful.9.Hewasofmediumheight，buthadvery(宽的)shoulders.10．(浙江卷)MyexperienceintheEnglishspeech(比赛)lastOctoberisacaseinpoint.11．Theproposalsare(现在)underconsiderationandsoonthecommitteewillmakeafinaldecision.12．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Some(个人)arebornwithagiftforpublicspeaking.13.It(打扰)metothinkofheraloneinthatbighouse.14.(全国卷Ⅲ)Lastweeksomecity(官员)suggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.15.Contrarytopopularbelief,theAustralian(沙漠)isoftenfullofwildlife.16.(2020·江苏卷)Aboutthattime，TonyInglis'engineeringand(运输)companygotthejobtoremovephoneboxesfromthestreetsandsellthemout.17.They(循环利用)theirgarbagebecausetheycareabouttheenvironment.18.Itwasapitythatsheforgottoloadhercamerawith(电池).
919.Twoweeksafterwe'dplantedtheseeds,littlegreen(嫩芽)startedtoappear.20.Thisisoneoftheclassroomsthathavebeenbuiltthisyearinour(学院).21.Surprisingly,Congressappearstobe(坚定地)behindthePresidentonthisissue.22.Wewillthenhaveafirmer(基础)offactonwhichtobuildtheories.23.Hispurposewastomakea(利润)byimprovingthecompany'sperformance.24.He(因此)givesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.25.Havingovercomealotofdifficultieswereachedour(目的地)atlast.26.(居民)areadvisednottoputtheirrubbishbagsonthepavementoutsidetheirhouses.27.Ifyouwanttoimproveyoursituationyoumustadoptapositivemental(态度).28.Weshouldsticktotheprinciplesandbe(灵活的)aswell.29.Thecouplemadeanunsuccessful(试图)atacompromise.30.Smithisoutofformandis(不可能的)toruninthe100metresracetomorrow.二，单句语法填空1．(strike)bytheboy'sperformance，sheburstintotears.2．Mygood(perform)inthejobinterviewleftmeoptimisticaboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere.3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Thentherewillbevariousfantasticperformancesplayedby(talent)students.4．Afterthegirlsawthefilm，she(affect)bythisstory.5．Whatupsethimwasthatitwashispoorsightthatledtohisfinal(fail)．6．(2020·浙江卷7月)OnemorningI(spot)alostlambwhenIwasinthetopfield,nearwhereamotorwaycutsthroughmyland.7．(2020·浙江卷7月)Still，continuingtochallengeyourself(mental)andkeepingyourmindbusycanonlyhelp.8．Alotofmoneyisspentonmakingthemas(visual)attractiveaspossible.9．(2020·浙江卷7月)Butforyourhelpand(profession)instruction，wecouldn'thavedonesobrilliantly.10．(浙江卷)Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheir(react)amazedme.11．Thenationisbeginningtotakeaction(stop)theflowofdangerousmaterialsacrossitsborders.12．Thehuntertookashotatthedeerinthedistance,whichisfacedwith(extinct)．
1013．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)The(solve),ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.14．Nobodyinmylifereallywantstobe(involve)withme.15．Tokeepfit,you'dbetterkeepa(balance)diet.16．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Thepopularityoftheseplatformsisspreading(globe)．17．Itisapitythatthe(industry)citiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.18．ThefirsttimeImethimoncampus,hemadehimself(know)tome.19．Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney,soI(firm)believethatthebusinessisasuccess.20．Partofmyjobis(maintain)goodrelationshipwithoursuppliers.21．Alotofpeoplemakethe(assume)thatpovertyonlyexistsinthethirdworldcountries.22．Somestorieswerea(n)(reflect)ofpeople'simagination.23．Weneedtotryotherapproachesto(solve)theproblemratherthanargue.24．Heattempted(leave)butendedupstayingwithme,brushinguponourlessons.25．(2019·北京卷)Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitisbasedontrustand(exist)relationships.26．Myfirst(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.27．Itriedtoarguehimoutof(addict)togames.28．Peopledon'tliketoaskquestionsforfearofappearing(ignore)．29．(天津卷)Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapid(promote),andendedupasamanager.30．Weweregoingtogocamping,butendedup(watch)TVathomebecauseoftheheavyrain.三，短语填空onexhibition,let...down,figureout,putonaperformance,betalentedin,onthespot,endinfailure,beconnectedto1．Haveyouhowmuchthetripwillcost?2．AustraliaisbelievedtoSouthAmericamillionsofyearsago.
113．Doyouknowitwasyourrudewords,notmine,thathim4．Itisapitythatalotofthecontinuousimprovementeffortshave．5．Thebusoverturned，leavingsevendeadand29othersinjured.6．Iwastoldthathemusic,soIdecidedtotesthim.7．Beingaskedtosherefused.8．Thenicelookinggirlwaschargedwithstealingthejewels．afterall,beregardedas,takechargeof,makenoresponse,becomposedof,withouthesitation,struggleagainst,intheminority1．Shewhichmademeveryangry.2．Whodoyouthinkwillthiscompany?3．Humanbeingsareasmuchoftheworkisdonebyautomatedmachinescontrolledbycomputers.4．Thefirefightersthefireforseveralhoursandfinallybroughtthefireundercontrol.5．Wearesoconfusedthathegaveupthechance．6．G8standsforthegroupofeightcountries,whichpoliticalleadersfromeightcountries.7．Don'tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;heisstillachild.8．ThereisnodoubtthatpingpongtheNationalBallSportofChina.doone'spartforsth.,shootat,getinvolvedwith,loseone'sbalance,allaroundtheworld,takeaction,inadditionto,setup1．Heandhurthimselfwhenhewentupstairs.2．theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.3．Inordertomakemoremoney,theymanybranchesthroughoutthecountry.4．Hearingthebadnews,heburstwithangeranddecidedtotofightback.5．Havingsufferedsuchaheavylossintheearthquake，theygothelpfrom．6．ThisishowImycharityworktoimprovethequalityoflifeforalldisabledpeople.7．Thehareranawaybeforeheit.8．I'mgladtothepublicordersonowyoucanassigntaskstome.
12workthrough,comeupwith,occurto,standfor，thanksto,keeparecordof,focuson,cometrue1．ThebiggeststarontheChinesenationalflagtheCPC.2．Agoodideahimwhenhewasaskedtofindthesolutiontotheproblem.3．Aftersomeonedies,itcantakealongtimetoyourgrief.4．Themanagerhasalreadyasuitablesolution.5．(2020·天津卷7月)theSilenceMachine，aBritishinvention，youcangetridofthesoundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.6．HeworkedhardbeforetheCollegeEntranceExamination,anditpaidoff.Hisdreamofgoingtocollege．7．Itrytohaveapositiveattitude,keepmymindwhatIhavetodo.8．Asastudentofbirdlifehehisobservations.befamiliarwith,beexcitedat,asaresult,makeanarrangement,takeiteasy,upto,intermsof,forthefirsttime1．Hegotupverylatetoday.hemissedthefirstbus.2．Theytomeetattheschoolgateat3p．m.3．tenpeoplecansleepinthistent.4．—Oh,doctor,Ihaveapaininmyleg.—.Letmehavealook.5．Althoughheisveryyoung,heismuchmoreexperiencedthanothersworkingability.6．Idon'tremembertheexactdateImetMarty．7．Shesothefilmthatshedecidedtowatchitagain.8．Heisalwayswillingtohelpothers,soeveryoneherehim.
