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1、Grammar名词性从句GrammarWhatkindofnounclausestheyare?1.Whatlifewillbelikeinthefutureisdifficulttopredict.subjectiveclause2.Theyarecarefulaboutwhattheyeatandexerciseregularly.objectiveclause3.Theschoolsofthefutureswillprobablybedifferentfromwhattheyaretoday.
2、objectiveclause4.Wecannotbesurewhetherourdreamswillcometrue,butwecanatleastbehopefulthat...objectiveclause5.Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbewell-preparedforwhateverthefuturemayhaveinstore.objectiveclauses6.Thediscussio
3、ntopicfortodayiswhatschoolwillbelikeinthefuture.predicativeclause语序问题关联词的区分拓展巩固练习种类名词性从句种 类主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句1.Thephotographswillshowyou____.A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike2.Youcan
4、hardlyimagine____whenheheardthenews.A.howhewasexcitedB.howwasheexcitedC.howexcitedhewasD.hewashowexcited语序问题3.Heasked____foraviolin.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid4.Icouldn’tunderstand___withme.A.thematterwaswhatB.whatthema
5、tterwasC.whatwasthematterD.thatwasthematter结论：名词性从句应选用陈述句语序。关联词名词性从句的连接词一、主语从句（一般位于句首）1.连词that(无词义,不作成分,不能省略);whether(是否),不用if.Thathewillcomeandhelpusiscertain.Whetherwewillsucceedisstillaquestion.注意:已确定的事由that引导;没决定的事由whether引导.3.连接副词when(ever),where(
6、ever),why,how(ever),howlong,howoften,howsoon,howfar,howmany/much等.Whenthetestwillbegivenisnotyetdecided.Howmuchwecanspendmustbeagreedon.2.连接代词what,whatever,who,whoever,whose,which,whichever等.Whatheishasnothingtodowithyou.Whoseticketthisishasnotbeenfoun
7、dout.1.______Ican’tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind.2.______theearthisroundisknowntousall.归纳：WhatThat连词_______在从句中不作成分，不含有疑问意义，而_____在从句中作成分，常含有疑问意义。thatwhat____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether2.____hesaidatthemeetingaston
8、ishedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter3.____wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan____wehave.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what1.主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用单数形式.Thattheywillcomeiscertain.2.由who,whoever引导的主语从句的单复数要视从句中的单复数而定.Whoe
