非谓语动词v-ing-form讲课稿.ppt

《非谓语动词v-ing-form讲课稿.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、非谓语动词v-ing-formsleepingstudents一、The-ingForm—usedasAttribute（-ing形式作定语）boilingwaterflyingkitesadancinggirltherisingsun(2)awalkingstick(1)awalkingman=amanwhoiswalking=astickforwalkingWhat’sthedifferencebetween(1)and(2)?小结1-ing形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行且与逻辑主语之间是主动关系（如例（1）），此时相当于一个定语从句；又可表示所修饰名词的

2、性质或用途（如例（2））。(1)aswimmingman(2)aswimmingpoolarunningmanThemanrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.attributeThemanwhoisrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.相当于：1.TheteacherteachingusEnglishisMsZhou.Rewritethefollowingsentenceswithattributiveclauses.=TheteacherwhoisteachingusEnglishisMsZhou.2.Thepe

3、oplesittingbehindusareallteachers.3.TheexpertcomingfromAmericaisaladycalledMsCai.=Thepeoplewhoaresittingbehindusareallteachers.=TheexpertwhocomesfromAmericaisaladycalledMsCai.单个的-ing形式作定语，放在所修饰的名词前面；-ing短语作定语则放在所修饰的名词之后。小结23.注意v-ing形式与其他非谓语动词作定语时区别：（优化方案P135）（1）doing作定语------主动，动作正在

4、进行（3）done作定语------被动，动作已完成（2）beingdone作定语------被动，动作正在进行（4）todo作定语------将来要发生的动作（5）havingdone---不能作定语，用定语从句代替Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.Inoticedalongqueueoutsidethebankwaitingforittoopen.二、The-ingForm—usedasObjectComplement（-ing形式作宾语补足语）Thebabywatchedhisdadshavinghisfacewith

5、greatinterest.Wehavethefireburningallday.动词-ing形式作宾语补足语放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。小结1能跟-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有这些：“五让、三看、两听、一注意、一发现、一感觉”。简单又好记！make,let,have,keep,leave,lookat,see,watch,hear,listento,notice,find,feel等。怎么记？1.WhenIputmyhandonhischest,Icouldfeelhisheartstill____.A.hav

6、ingbeatB.beatingC.beatenD.tobeatExercise2.Thesun____inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.A.settingB.beingsetC.thatsettingD.tobeset3.Thehouse____nowisourlibrary.A.repairedB.beingrepairedC.toberepairedD.whichisrepaired4.—Whoisthemantalkingtoourheadmaster?—Aprofessor___avisittoourschool.A.p

7、aysB.ispayingC.paidD.paying5.Therewasaterriblenoise_______thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed、6.The___boyswerelastseen____neartheriver.A.missing;playingB.missing;playC.missed;playedD.missed;toplay7.Mr.Smith,___ofthe___speech,startedtoreadanovel.(

8、NMET2003)A.tired;bo