少儿音标学习材料.docx

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1、一、元音1)[i:]发音字母:eeeaeieei/i:/嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E发音相同。threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeeatteameatleaveteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceive2)[?]发音字母:iye嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部提高，嘴形扁平。音标学习材料英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://?://?

2、://i://U:/短元音/?//?//?//?//?//e//?//e?//a?//??/双元音/??//e?//??//??//a?/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//e//z/轻辅音/?//h//ts//t?//tr/浊辅音/?//r//dz//d?//dr/鼻音/m//n//?/半元音/j//w/边音/?/英语音标、字母组合对照及如何发音sitpictureitislistsixpigbigbuildmissmanytwentyhappy

3、dictionarydecide3)[?]发音字母:baghandanddeliciousanthappyhatmapblackbackgladflagman/?/嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿，4)[e]发音字母:eaeaheadbreadsweaterbreakfastheavypleasureelephantrememberselllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany/e/嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。5)[?:]发音字母:irureare

4、ror/?:/嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtlepurpleThursdaylearnearlyearthheardtermherworkworkerwordworld6)[?]发音字母:eroroaeurure/?/嘴唇微微张开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，口腔自然放松发声。teacherunderrememberplayerfathermotherfarmeraft

5、erdoctoractorforgettogethertomorrowtodaylessonwelcomepolicemanaroundaboutagoelephantawaybananaChinastudentchildrenopendifferent7)[ɑ:]发音字母:aracarfarmcardarmgardenaskfastclasslastglassaunt8)[?]发音字母:uoouooupsupperlunchfunrunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrother

6、loveabovetroublebloodflood9)[?:]发音字母:alarauorouroor/?:/嘴唇收的小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。allsmallwalltalktallballcallwalkwarmquarterdaughterautumnshorthorseforfortysportdoorfloorstorefouryourdoorfloor4)[?]发音字母:oa/?/口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。orangehotlostlotfoxboxhoplotno

7、twantwhatwashwatch5)[u:]发音字母:ooou/u:/嘴形小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量外缩。toozoofoodschoolroomgoosetoothwhodotwotoshoewhosetruetruthbluefullruler6)[?]发音字母:ooouuo/?/嘴唇张开略向前突，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩。lookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldwouldputfullpullpushwomanwolf7)[e?]发音字母:aayaieyea/e?

8、/由[e]和[i]两个单音组成，[e]重读，[i]轻读，口型由半开到合。字母A就发这个音。namecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaydayaway4)[a?]发音字母:iyigh/a?/由两个单音组成，前音重读后音轻读，口型由开到合。与字母I的发音相同。bikefinefindhininefivericewritelikemytryflybylightnighthigh15)[??]发音字母:oyoi/??/由[?]和[i]两个单音