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1、AnautomatedweldingoperationplanningsystemforblockassemblyinshipbuildingKyu-KabCho*,Jung-GuySun,Jung-SooOhAbstractTheblockassemblyprocessisoneofthemostimportantmanufacturingprocessesforshipbuilding.Sinceblockiscomposedofseveralsteelplatesandsteelsectionswithpredeterminedshapesaccordingtos
2、hipdesign,theweldingoperationplanningtoconstructablockisacriticalactivityforshipbuilding,butthisactivityhastraditionallybeenexperiencebased.Thus,itisrequiredtodevelopanautomatedweldingoperationplanningsystemtoassembleblocks.Thispaperdescribesthedevelopmentofanautomatedweldingoperationpla
3、nningsystemforblockassemblyinshipbuilding.Basedontheinformationaboutparts,topologicalrelationshipbetweenpartsandassemblysequencesforblock,thedevelopedsystemperformsthedeterminationofweldingpostures,weldingmethods,weldingequipmentandweldingmaterials.Thedevelopedsystemimplementedsuccessful
4、lyforrealblocksconstructedinshipyard.Keywords:Blockassembly;Expertsystem;Operationplanning;Weldingprocess1.IntroductionShipbuildingistraditionallyalabor-intensiveassemblyindustrythatemploystheweldingprocessasabasicproductiontechnology.Inshipbuilding,thereareseveraltypesofmanufacturingpro
5、cessplanningforcuttingandbending,assembly,out-fitting,anderection.Amongtheseprocessplanningactivities,theassemblyprocessplanningisbyfarthemostimportant,sincetheconstructionprocessforahullblockcomprisesapproximately48~50%ofthetotalshipbuildingprocess[1,2].Themainoperationforblockassemblyi
6、stheweldingoperation.Theweldingoperationplanningproblemsinblockassemblyareverydifficulttosolvebecauseallblocksaredifferentinsize,type,andconstitutingsub-assembliesthatdependonthetypesofships.Also,sincethisactivityhastraditionallybeenexperienced-based,weldingoperationplanninginshipbuildin
7、ghasbeenperformedmanually.Thus,itisveryimportanttodevelopanautomatedweldingoperationplanningsystemforshipbuilding.Thereisrelativelyverylittleliteratureavailableonautomatedweldingoperationplanningsystemsforshipbuilding[3,4].Thispaperdealswiththedevelopmentofanautomatedweld