资源描述:
《点阵LED外文翻译3000字文献.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、优选BasedonAT89C52LEDoverviewLED(LightEmittingDiode),light-emittingdiode,isasolidstatesemiconductordevices,whichcanbedirectlyconvertedintoelectricitytolight.LEDistheheartofasemiconductorchip,thechipisattachedtooneendofastent,isthenegativeside,theotherendofthepowerofthecathode,theentirechippackageto
2、beepoxyresin.Semiconductorchipisposedoftwoparts,partoftheP-typesemiconductor,itinsidethehole-dominated,theothersideistheN-typesemiconductor,hereismainlyelectronic.Butlinkingthetwosemiconductors,amongthemtheformationofa"PNjunction."Whenthecurrentthroughthewiresroleinthischip,willbepushinge-P,Pzone
3、intheholewithelectronicposite,andthentobeissuedintheformofphotonenergy,andthisistheprincipleofLEDluminescence.Thewavelengthoflightthatisthecoloroflight,isformedbythePNjunctionofthedecisionsofthematerial.LEDhistory50yearsago,peoplehavetounderstandsemiconductormaterialscanproducelightofthebasicknow
4、ledge,thefirstmercialdiodesin1960.EnglishistheLEDlightemittingdiode(LED)acronym,anditsbasicstructureisanelectroluminescentsemiconductormaterials,placedinawirerack,thensealedwithepoxyresinaround,thatis,solidpackage,Therefore,theprotectionoftheinternalbatteriescanplaytheroleofline,sotheseismicperfo
5、rmanceLEDgood.14/14优选LEDisthecoreoftheP-typesemiconductorandponentsoftheN-typesemiconductorchips,theP-typesemiconductorandN-typesemiconductorbetweenatransitionlayer,calledthePNjunction.InsomesemiconductormaterialsinthePNjunction,theinjectionofasmallnumberofcarrier-carrierandthemajorityoftheextrat
6、imewillbeintheformoflightenergytorelease,thusthepowertodirectconversionofsolarenergy.PNjunctiononreversevoltage,afewhard-carrierinjection,itisnotluminous.Thisuseofinjectionelectroluminescentdiodesisproducedbytheprincipleoflight-emittingdiodes,monlyknownasLED.Whenitinapositivestateofthework(thatis
7、,atbothendswithforwardvoltage),thecurrentflowsfromtheLEDanode,cathode,semiconductorcrystalsontheissuefromtheultraviolettoinfraredlightofdifferentcolors,lightandthestrengthofthecurrents.InstrumentsusedforthefirstLEDligh