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1、TREASURYOFDAVIDPSALM120C.H.Spurgeon Psalms120:1(PSALMS)Psalms120THESONGOFDEGREESORTHEGRADUALPSALMS.Thislittlepsalterwithinthepsalterconsistsoffifteenbriefsongs.Whytheyaregroupedtogetherandwhatismeantbytheirgenericnameitwouldbehardtotell.Theconjecturesareverymary,but
2、theyaremeresuppositions.OutofthemalltheconjectureofDr.Jebbbestcommendsitselftomyownmind,thoughitwouldbequiteconsistentwiththissuggestiontobelievethattheseriesofsongsarrangedbyDavidbecamethePilgrimPsalmsofafterages,andwerechantedbytheLord'speopleastheywentuptothetemp
3、le.Theyare"SongsoftheGoingsUp;"sosomereadtheword.ThosewhodelighttospiritualizeeverythingfindhereAscentsoftheSoul,orlanguagefittedtodescribetherisingofthehealtfromthedeepestgrieftothehighestdelight.Ihavethoughtitwelltoindicatethemethodsbywhichlearnedmenhavetriedtoexp
4、laintheterm"SongsofDegrees,"butthereadermustselecthisowninterpretation.—C.H.S.InthethirteenthchapteroftheFirstBookofChronicles,itisrelated,thatDavidbroughtuptheArkfromKirjath-jearimtothehouseofObed-edom.Theword(hjlu)usedintheseventhverse,for"bringingup"theArk,isofth
5、esameetymologywith,andcognatetothatwhichistranslated"degrees."Anduponthisoccasionthegreateventwascelebratedbytheaccompanimentofsacredmusic."AndDavidandallIsraelplayedbeforeGodwithalltheirmight,andwithsinging,andwithharps,andwithpsalteries,andwithtimbrels,andwithcymb
6、als,andwithtrumpets."Again,inthefifteenthchapterofthesamebook,inthefourteenthverse,thesametermisemployedforbringinguptheArktoJerusalem;andthechoralservicesoftheLevitesarementionedinimmediateconnection.AndinthefifthchapteroftheSecondBookofChronicles(fifthverse),weare
7、toldthatSolomonassembledthepeopleatthededicationoftheTemple,tobringuptheArkfromSiontotheTempleoftheLord.—JohnJebb.IabideinthesimpleandplainsenseasmuchasImay,andjudgethatthesepsalmsarecalledThePsalmsofDegreesbecausetheLevitesorpriestswerewonttosingthemuponthestairsor
8、somehighplace;evenaswithushethatbeginsthePsalmsorpreacheth,standethinaplaceabovetherest,thathemaybethebetterseenandheard:Foritseemethnotth