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1、TowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.SeeingXiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.Encouragedbyherfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.TowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.Encouragedbyherfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.SeeingXiaohuangtakenaway
2、,Kimifeltheartbroken._________________Whatarethey?What'sthefunctionofthem?1.towatch2.seeing3.encouraged不定式现在分词过去分词TheNon-finiteVerbs?非谓语动词状语Encouragedbyhisfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.SeeingXiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.________________________
3、_________byhisfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.____________Xiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.BecauseshewasencouragedWhenhesawRewritethesentencesShewasencouragedbyhisfather,____Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.soXiaohuangwastakenaway,____Kimifeltheartbroken.an
4、d非谓语动词作状语使用条件一个句子中，基本句型结构完整（含谓语动词）,同时没有连词when,because,and,but,so等的情况下,可用非谓语动词todo,doing或done做状语.辨别“谓与非谓”1.______manytimes,butKimistillcouldn'tunderstandit.2.______manytimes,Kimistillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ToldC.HewastoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold
5、CA1TowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.InordertowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.Weoftenstayuplateatweekends_______________________thisTVshow.to/inorderto/soastowatch1.todo可以独立作目的状语；2.可用soastodo(不用在句首)或inordertodo表示目的3.todo作目的状语放于句首时，通常
6、用逗号和句子隔开；如果放于句末，通常不用逗号todo作目的状语______Angelawasverysorrytoseehisfatherfallingbehindothersintheboatmatch.todo作原因状语Angelawasverysorrybecauseshesawhisfatherfallingbehindothersintheboat match.todo作原因状语常用于表示人的心理感受,作表语的形容词有：happy,glad,sorry,lucky,fortunate,ashamed
7、,surprised,frightened,shocked,delighted,disappointed,anxious...Canyoumakeasentence?sb.be...todo...LinZhiyinwasenjoyinghislunch,onlytofindKimilaughingwithhismouthfull.todo作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果LinZhiyinwasenjoyinghislunch,buttohissurprise,hefoundKimilaughingwithhis
8、mouthfull.doing作结果状语LinZhiyingbroketheegg,whichmadeCindycry.LinZhiyingbroketheegg,makingCindycry.doing做结果状语表示表示一定逻辑的结果，即结果在意料之中。doing作原因状语BecauseCindysawtheoldroom,sheburstintotears.________theoldroom,
