资源描述：
《非谓语动词复习(公开课).ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、非谓语动词复习分词不定式主：_______________(学英语)isn’taneasyjob.动名词作主语表经常性、习惯性的抽象动作，不定式作主语表某一次、具体的动作。Eg.Smokingisforbiddenhere.这里禁止抽烟。（抽象动作）Tocompletetheprogramneedsmucheffort.完成这项计划需要很大的努力。（具体动作）1.________(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.(全国)2._________(ride)ab
2、ikecanmakeamansmart.3.__________(finish)thetaskwilltakealongtime.注意：V-ing和todo作主语时都可以用it作形式主语。V-ingV-ed主、宾、表、定、宾补、状表、定、宾补、状主动、进行被动、完成非谓语动词LearningEnglish表目的或将来的事主、宾、表、定、宾补、状WalkingRidingTofinish当动名词做主语时，特别要注意如下结构：Itisuseless(nouse,nogood,noharm)doing...Itisawa
3、steoftimedoing...Itisworthwhiledoing...需要接动名词的含有介词的句型：在介词后一般用动名词，下面是一些含介词的固定句式(其中有的介词有时会被省略)：prevent/stop/keepsb./sth.fromdoing(阻止……做……)；spend/wastetimeormoneyindoing(在做……方面花费/浪费时间或金钱)；How/Whataboutdoingsth.(做……怎么样？)；havesomedifficulty/troubleindoing(在做…方面有些困难
4、)；haveahardtimeindoingsth.(做某事很艰难);thereisnosenseindoing(做…是没有理由/道理的)；thank(excuse/admire/praise/blame/scold/punish)sb.fordoingsth.(因做某事而感谢/羡慕/表扬/责备某人)等。固定句式(其中有的介词有时会被省略)：prevent/stop/keepsb./sth.fromdoing(阻止……做……)；spend/wastetimeormoney(in)doing(在做……方面花费/浪费时
5、间或金钱)；How/Whataboutdoingsth.(做……怎么样？)；havesomedifficulty/troubleindoing(在做…方面有些困难)；haveahardtimeindoingsth.(做某事很艰难);thereisnosenseindoing(做…是没有理由/道理的)；thank(excuse/admire/praise/blame/scold/punish)sb.fordoingsth.(因做某事而感谢/羡慕/表扬/责备某人)等。宾：后接doing的动词有：如admit,appre
6、ciate,avoid，can‘tstand（不能忍受）,consider，delay,devote…to（专心于，现身于）,dislikeenjoy，escape,excuse,feellike（想要做某事）,finish,forgive,getdownto（开始认真做）,giveup,imagine,nouse（毫无用处）,insiston（坚持）,keep(on),lookforwardto,mention,mind,miss（错过）,payattentionto（注意）,practice,putoff,st
7、ickto,suggest等。记忆：safes______a_____f______e______campc______a_______m___/m___p_____uggestinishvoidnjoyonsiderissdmitracticeindItisdifficulttoimaginehis_________(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(陕西)2.Ican’tstand_________(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.S
8、hejustrefuses________(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)3.Isn'tittimeyougotdownto________(mark)thepapers?(重庆)workingtostopmakingaccepting后接动词不定式（todo）的动词有：afford,agree,appear,arrange,a
