欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:55096315
大小:66.12 KB
页数:1页
时间:2020-05-09
《护患情境会话--人工肝治疗病人的术前宣教-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、96414X2o1328,,020·英语学习·护患情境话Patient:Really?Isthistreatmentpainful,人工肝治疗病人的术前宣教OUS?Pre-pmeedmreInstructionsforaPatientNurse:Duringthetreatment,wewil1monitoryourwithArtificialLiveFTreatmentpulse,respiration,bloodpressureandECGandgiveyoutheoxygen.Therewillbesomesymptomssuchaslimbnumb交流n
2、ess,convulsion,skinrash,feelingcold,lightheaded,nau—护士:根据你的症状和化验结果,我们诊断为重症肝seaorvomiting,andabdominalpain.Wewilltakemeasures炎。这一型肝炎病情发展迅速,肝细胞会大量坏死。预后todealwiththesesymptomsandgenerallytheywillbere一般较差,但如果采取有效措施,应用暂时支持手段维持,lieved.Itdependsontheconditionofyourvein.Wewillin等待肝细胞的再生,帮助你度
3、过危险期,康复的希望是很大sertcannulaintoyourjugularveinorfemoraIveintodraw的。人工肝正是这种有效的支持手段。bloodfromyourbody.Itisusuallynotpainfulbecausebe病人:真的?那做人工肝疼吗?有危险吗?foreinsertingthecannula,localanestheticmedicationwillbe护士:通常情况下,在人工肝的治疗过程中,我们会用used.仪器监测你的脉搏、呼吸、血压、心电图,会给你吸氧。治疗Patient:Thissetsmymindateas
4、e.WhatdoIneedto过程中,你可能会出现四肢麻木、抽搐、皮疹、皮肤瘙痒、发dotocooperatewithyouforthetreatment?冷、头晕、恶心、呕吐、腹痛等。这些症状我们都会重视并进Nurse:Itisgreatthatyouhavesuchapositiveattitude行处理的,一般都能缓解。至于疼痛,因为要把你的血引出towardthistreatment.First,youshouldtrainyourselftou来,我们会根据你的血管情况在你颈部或腹股沟静脉内插rinateandhavebowelmovementwhil
5、elieonbedbeforethe根管子,插管前会用局部麻药,所以通常是不会很疼的。treatment.Generally,youneedtoreceivethistreatmentat病人:那我就放心了。我自己需要注意哪些问题来配least3timesinordertohavegoodresult.Soafterthefirst合治疗呢?treatment。thetubeinsertedintoyourveinwillberetained.护士:真高兴你对治疗持有这样的积极态度。在人工Whenyougetuptourinateandhavebowelmove
6、ment,the肝治疗前,你最好先训练一下在床上大小便。一般认为,治tubemaybestretchedandthatwillleadtobleeding,espe—疗次数最好在三次以上才能取得良好的效果。所以第一次ciallyforthefemoralvein.Sopatientsmustrestinbedafter治疗结束后,静脉插管要留着,特别是股静脉插管,起床大thetreatmentwithartificialliver.Second,youmustempty小便容易牵拉管子,造成出血、脱管等意外,因此人工肝治yourbladderandstoolbe
7、foregoingtotheALSSroomto疗后要卧床休息。其次,明天上午去人工肝室前要排空大morrowmorning,avoidtheneedforeliminationduringthe小便,以免治疗过程中有便意。再有,今晚睡眠一定要充treatment.Third,youshouldhaveenoughsleeptonight足,这样才能保证治疗前的精力充沛啊。whichwillgiveyouenoughstrengthforthetreatment.病人:好的,我记住了。Patient:OK,I’11dothat.护士:另外,你今晚最好洗个澡,因为
8、静脉导管留置期Nurse
此文档下载收益归作者所有