吴丽才非谓语动词--.ppt

《吴丽才非谓语动词--.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、非谓语动词Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseeagirlcrying.Icanseeacryinggirl.Icanseeaboybeingbeatenbyhismothernow.Icanseemotherbeatinghersonnow.mother非谓语动词复习(一)1.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps_________(borrow)fromthelibrary.2.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone__________(call)forhelp?3.Dina,_________

2、_______(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionasatypist.4.Hisfirstbook(publish)nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.5.I’msorry________________(disturb)youyesterday.borrowed基础知识回顾：callinghavingstruggledtobepublishedtohavedisturbed1-4为2010年高考真题基础知识回顾:非谓语动词的基本形式主动/将来被动/将来主动/正进

3、行被动/正进行被动/已完成主动/先发生被动/先发生主动/先发生被动/先发生做题技巧?1、先找逻辑主语定主/被动，2、再找谓语动词定动作发生时间^-^doingbeingdonedonetodotobedonehavingdonehavingbeendonetohavedonetohavebeendone主动被动考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳1.主/被动与意思2.动作发生先后3.惯用语与固定用法4.否定形式的添加5.独立主格结构6.八大原则考点难点考点一:主/被动与意思___________(know)hisaddress,IaskedLucyforhelp.2)TheCh

4、ineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames_____(hold)inBeijingin2008._________________(tell)manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandwhatIsaid.TomflewtoParisjustnow,hissecretary________(follow)himthenextFriday.NotknowingheldHavingbeentoldtofollow主动被动被动主动解题技巧：找出非谓语动词的逻辑主语，或者被修饰的名词：1）主动关系：就用doing/todo/

5、havingdone/tohavedone2）被动关系：就用beingdone/tobedone/havingbeendone/done.(gotoschool)Theboygoingtoschoolnowismyson.Theboytogotoschoolnextyearismyson.(discuss)Theplandiscussedyesterdayisagoodone.Theplantobediscussedtomorrowisagoodone.Theplanbeingdiscussedpresentisagoodone正进行/主动将来/主动过去/被动将来/被动

6、正进行/被动修饰名词-做定语n+-ing-ed-todo-tobedonebeingdone主动和进行被动和过去将来的主动将来的被动正在进行的被动1.Hesitshere,withhisfeetpointingtotheothers.2.Hesitshere,withhishandstiedtothechair.3.Theboyisplayingoutside,withhisfacered.4.Theboystaysathome,withhismotherout.5.Theteacherwalksintotheclassroom,withabookinhishand=b

7、ookinhand6.Hewenthome,withhishomeworktobedone.With复合结构做宾补，状语-ing-ed-adv.With+n_adj--todo--tobedone和名词的关系为主动和名词的关系为被动表状态表状态表将来的主动表将来的被动考点二:动作发生先后TheywenttoShanghai,withtheirson______(leave)tohisgrandparents.Withsomuchhomework_________(finish),theydecidedtostayathome,______