资源描述:
《The Genetic Structure of the Kuwaiti PopulationMitochondrial DNA Markers 科威特人口地遗传结构: 线粒体DNA标记.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、TheGeneticStructureoftheKuwaitiPopulation:MitochondrialDNAMarkersByCopyright2010JasemBaderTheyabSubmittedtotheGraduateDegreePrograminBiologicalAnthropologyandtheGraduateFacultyoftheUniversityofKansasinpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsforthedegreeofMaster’sofArtsDr.MichaelCrawfo
2、rd,ChairpersonCommitteemembersDr.JamesMielkeDr.DeborahSmiththDateDefended:June10,2010TheThesisCommitteeforJasemB.TheyabcertifiesThatthisistheapprovedVersionofthefollowingthesis:TheGeneticStructureoftheKuwaitiPopulation:MitochondrialDNAMarkersCommittee:Dr.MichaelCrawford,Chairpers
3、onDr.JamesMielkeDr.DeborahSmiththDateAccepted:June14,2010iiAbstractInthepastfewdecades,researchersusinghumanmitochondrialDNA(mt-DNA)havesignificantlycontributedtoourknowledgeofhumanevolutionandmigration.TheArabianPeninsulaisassumedtobeoneofthefirstinhabitedregionsfollowingtheexpa
4、nsionofearlyHomosapiensoutofAfrica.KuwaitislocatedintheNortheastportionoftheArabianPeninsula.ThisthesisinvestigatedthemitochondrialDNA(mtDNA)geneticvariationin117unrelatedindividualstodeterminethegeneticstructureoftheKuwaitipopulationandcomparedtheKuwaitipopulationtotheirneighbor
5、ingpopulations.Restrictionfragmentlengthpolymorphism(RFLP)andmt-DNAsequencinganalyseswereusedtoanswertheinvestigatedquestions.TheresultshowedthattheKuwaitipopulationhasahighfrequencyofhaplogrouppre-HVsimilartootherArabianpopulations.Furthermore,theMDSplotshowedthattheKuwaitipopul
6、ationisclusteredwithneighboringpopulations,includingIranandSaudiArabia,butnotIraq.iiiThisthesisisdedicatedtomymother,father,wife,andtherestofmyfamilyfortheirsupport,encouragement,andpatienceivAcknowledgmentIwouldliketothankDr.SuzanneAl-BustanforprovidingmetheDNAsampleusedinthisst
7、udy,forhersupportduringmyresearch,andforgivingmeaccesstoherlabtodomyanalyses.Withoutherhelpandencouragementthisworkwouldnotcompleted.Iwouldliketothankmycommitteememberfortheirguidanceandsupportthroughoutmymasterprogram:Dr.MichaelCrawford,Dr.JamesMielke,andDr.DeborahSmith;myfellow
8、studentsincluding:AnneJustice,KristineBe