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高二对口英语导学案Unit8BraveItOut---IsLifeFair?`Period1WordsAndExpressions【学习目标】1.掌握重要的单词和词组的用法2.牢记重要的词组和句型【自学指导】课前独立完成---必做题1.同意__________2.提醒、使记起_________3.挑战___________4.经验__________5.完美的_________6.成功_________7.自从、由于___________8.期望__________9.困难________10.最后__________11.失败___________12.丢失、未能___________13.克服__________14.问题__________15.完成________16.高的_______【合作探究】小组成员独立思考2分钟,组内讨论2分钟分值:1-3分1.我的一个朋友afriendofmine2.问我一个问题askmeaquestion3.赞同这种观点agreewiththeidea4.使某人想起remindsb.ofsth.5.为某人感到遗憾feelsorryforsb.6.充满挑战:befullofchallenges7.一位美籍华人anAmerican-bornChinese8.在一次事故中inanaccident9.克服许多困难overcomealotofdifficulties10.在某方面表现活跃beactivein…11.直到……才not…until12.一个失败的人afailure【展示点拨】方式:个人准备2分钟,小组讨论3分钟,分值:根据实际表现1—5分1.agreevi.同意课本原文:Doyouagreewiththeideathatlifeisfair?你同意生活是公平的这一观点吗?agreewithsth.同意某人的意见、想法、观点、决定等e.g.Iagreewithyouranswer.我赞同你的答案。agreewithsb.同意某人的意见e.g.Weagreewithourteacher.我们同意老师的意见。Makeasentencebyyourself:_____________________________.汉译英:你赞同他的观点吗?_____________________________.2.remindvi使想起,提醒remind…of使某人回想起某事课本原文:ItremindmeofsomethingateachersaidwhenIwasahighschoolstudent.这使我回想起我还是中学生的时候老师说过的话。汉译英:这幅画使我想起了在农场劳动的日子。_________________________________________.Makeasentencebyyourself:____________________________.3.feel/besorryforsb.为某人感到遗憾课本原文:Weusuallythinkthatlifeshouldbefair,butwesometimesfeelsorryforourselves.我们通常认为生活应该是公平的,但有时候却为自己感到遗憾。汉译英:只要你努力了,你就不会为自己感到遗憾了。_______________________________________Makeasentencebyyourself:___________________________________.4.befullof=befilledwith充满课本原文:Lifeisfullofchallenges.生活充满着挑战。汉译英:学习充满了各种各样的困难。___________________________.Makeasentencebyyourself:___________________________________.5.giveup放弃戒烟决不放弃这个机会放弃它(it)goontodosth(干完某事之后)接着干某事goondoingsth(总是,一直)继续走(同一)某事课本原文:Buthenevergaveupandwentontofinishschool.但是他从不放弃,而继续完成了学业。汉译英:她已放弃了那种想法。_____________________________.汉译英:他写完信后,接着就读课文。____________________________. Makeasentencebyyourself:__________________________________.Makeasentencebyyourself:__________________________________.6.beactiveindoingsth积极从事某事have_____difficulties(in)sth/doingsth在某方面/做某事方面有困难。beoutof脱离,在……范围之外Thesickmanisoutofdangeratlast.病人终于脱离危险了。课本原文:NowheisveryactiveinteachingEnglish,andhelpingchildrenwhoareoutofschool.现在他非常积极地从事英语教学和帮助失学孩子。汉译英:他积极地帮助在学习上有困难的同学。____________________________________.Makeasentencebyyourself:____________________________.7.not…until“直到……才……”课本原文:Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn’tafailureuntilhebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.一个人可能失败很多次,但是直到他开始怨天尤人才是真正的失败。汉译英:他直到10点才睡觉。________________________________.【当堂检测】要求:限时五分钟完成方式:独立完成,个别检查A级1.Aman_____manytimesbutheisn’ta____untilhebeginstoblameothers..A.fails;failureB.canfail;failureC.fails;failingD.canfail;fail2.Itisa_____forafive-year-oldgirltostayaloneathome.A.challengesB.challengingC.challengedD.challenge3.Itisdifficultformyfathertogiveup_______.A.smokeB.smokesC.smokedD.smoking4.Hisfatherexpectedhim______aengineer,buthewasn’t,sohisfatherfeltso______.A.became;disappointingB.tobecome;disappointedC.tobecome;disappointingD.became;disappointed5.How____yougotoschooleveryday?Ioften_____towork_____bike,butthismorningI___toschool___foot.A.do;go;on;went;byB.do;go;by;went;onC.does;go;by;went;onD.does;go;by;did;on6.Whichhatdoyouprefer,theredone____theblueone?A.andB.orC.thenD.whether7.Hehasalotof______,forhehas______alot.A.experience;experienceB.experienced;experiencedC.experience;experiencedD.experience;experiences8.Heoftengotoschoolwithout______breakfast.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having9.He_____hiseyesightin_____accident.A.lose;/B.lost;anC.lost;theD.losing;/【拓展提高】一、单词拼写:1.Inmothers’eyes,childrenarealways________(完美的).2.Thepicture________me(使…想起)ofmylategrandfather.3.Weshouldlearnto________(克服)thedifficultiesinourstudyandlife.4.Theteacherisfullofteaching_________(经验)。5.Heacceptedthe_________(挑战)。二、词性变换:1.______(final),hesucceeded.2.Hiswatchis______(lose).3._____(fail)isthemotherofsuccess.4.The_______(youth)arefondofpopmusic.5.Icanfinishthework______(easy).【课后作业】将本课的知识点整理在笔记本上并牢记。 高二对口英语导学案Unit8BraveItOut---IsLifeFair?Period2Grammar---CategoriesofSentences【学习目标】明确句子种类,能够准确无误的识别出不同句子种类并能够按要求对不同种类的句子进行正确的转换;能够正确使用出各种句子。【自学指导】课前独立完成---必做题句子种类包括:__________________________________________________【合作探究】对所给句子进行种类上的划分小组成员独立思考2分钟,组内讨论2分钟分值:1-3分1.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday..2.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.3.Doseshelikemusic?4.HowmuchistheT-shirt?5.YourareinClass2,aren’tyou?6.Isyourpenfriendaboyoragirl?7.Sitdown,please.8.Don’tputtheflowersonthetable,please.9.Hownicetheflowersare!【展示点拨】方式:个人准备2分钟,小组讨论3分钟,分值:根据实际表现1—5分英语中的句子可以按其作用或者按其语法结构(即句子的形式)两种标准分类。下面是具体的分类依据和结果。按其作用或使用目的,句子可分为: 陈述句:Thisisatruck.这是一辆卡车。 疑问句:Isthisatruck?这是卡车吗? 祈使句:Drivethetruckaway.把卡车开走 感叹句:Whatabigtruckitis!多么大的卡车! 按语法结构,句子可分为:简单句:Iambusy.我很忙。 并列句:Iambusywashing,butheisplayingMajiangwiththem. 我在忙着洗衣服,但他却在跟他们打麻将牌。 复合句:AlthoughIambusywashing,heisplayingMajiangwiththem.尽管我在忙着洗衣服,他却在与他们一块打麻将牌。一、陈述句:用于说明一件事,表示一种看法或表达某种心情的句子,都是陈述句。陈述句分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句。1肯定句 Heisamiddleschoolteacher. 他是一位中学老师。(一般现在时)2.否定句Shedoesn'tdothecleaningeveryday. 她不是每天都做卫生。(一般现在时)二、疑问句疑问句分为四种:1一般疑问句:DoesMr.GreencomefromAmerica?2特殊疑问句:Whatdayisittoday?3选择疑问句:Isheateacheroracook?他老师还是厨师?4反意疑问句:Youagreewithhim,don'tyou?你同意他的意见,是吗?三、祈使句:a.陈述句:Besuretogetthereateight.八点钟一定要到那儿。b.否定句:Don’tworry.I’llhelpyouout.别担心,我会帮助你的。四、感叹句: 感叹句通常有what,how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序。例如:Howcleveraboyheis!他是多聪明的孩子!How+形容词或副词+陈述语序。例如:Howlovelythebabyis!小毛头真可爱!What+名词+陈述语序。例如:Whatnoisetheyaremaking!他们真吵!What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序。例如:Whatacleverboyheis!他是多聪明的孩子!What+形容词+复数名词+陈述语序。例如:Whatwonderfulideas(wehave)!我们的主意真棒!What+形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序。例如:Whatcoldweatheritis!多冷的天!Whatacleverboyheis!的省略形式为:Whatacleverboy!【当堂检测】要求:限时五分钟完成方式:独立完成,个别检查一、陈述句和疑问句:1、Theyhappywhentheyhearthenews.A.willB.willbeC.wereD.don’t2、——“Isyouruncleadriver?”——“.”A.No,butmyauntisB.Yes,butmyanutisC.No,hedoesn’tD.Yes,hedoes3、Wesatisfiedwiththeirwork.A.don’tB.arenotC.won’tD.weren’tbeing4、Hecoffeeatall.Hetea.A.doesn’tlike,prefersB.likes,doesn’tpreferC.wouldlike,notprefersD.prefers,isnotfondof5、Shemeonlytwicesincelastyear.A.seesB.wasseeingC.hasseenD.haveseen6、Mygrandmainthecountry.Nowsheinthecity.A.usedtolive,livesB.usedtoliving,livedC.usestolive,islivingD.wasusedtolive,lives7、Youmakesuchmistakesagain.A.shouldneverB.shouldnotalwaysC.wouldalwaysnotD.wouldnotforever8、“Canyoudriveacar?”“.”A.Yes,andJimcan’ttooB.Yes,butJimcan’tC.No,butJimcan,tooD.No,butJimcan’t9、“Areyougoingtothesupermarket?”“No,.”A.IcyclethereB.IwalkthereC.totheworkD.I’vealreadybeenthere10、InEnglandteawithmilkorsugarinit.A.usuallydrinksB.isusuallydrunkC.usuallyisdrunkD.drankusuallyC.doyouknowD.youknow二、感叹句、祈使句11、fromBeijingtoLondon!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayitisC.WhatalongwayisitD.Howlongawayisit12、Oh,John,yougaveus!A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.HowpleasantsurpriseC.WhatapleasantsurpriseD.Whatpleasantsurprise13、terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What44、girlsheis!A.WhatbrightaB.HowabrightC.HowbrightanD.Whatabright15、wehavetoday?A.HowfinedayB.WhatfinedayC.HowafinedayD.Whatafineday16、Howflowersare!A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautifultheD.beautifulthat17、How!A.doestimeflyB.timesflyC.timefliesD.fliestime18、Whatworkhedoes!A.harderB.hardC.hardlyD.hardest19、carefulourmonitoris!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What20、advicehegaveus!A.WhataB.HowgoodC.WhatgoodD.How 三、反意疑问句21、You’dlikesomecoffee,?A.weren’tyouB.wouldn’tyouC.hadn’tyouD.shouldn’tyou22、Idon’tthinkhewillcometothemeeting,?A.willheB.won’theC.doID.amI23、Harryandhisbrotherpromisedtoworkharder,.A.dotheyB.don’ttheyC.didtheyD.didn’tthey24、Hisfatherknowslittleaboutit,he?A.doesB.doesn’tC.isheD.isn’t25、Wealllikereadingstorybooks,?A.doweB.doyouC.don’tweD.don’tyou26、Mysisterseldomgoestothetheatreshe?A.doesn’tB.doesC.isD.isn’t27、Yourfatherpromisedtobuyacomputerforyou,he?A.often,didB.never,didn’tC.already,didD.never,did28、Besuretowritetous,?A.willyouB.aren’tyouC.wouldyouD.canyou29、Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,you?A.doyouB.willyouC.wouldD.can30、It’sfinetoday.Let’sgofishing,?A.willweB.shallweC.doweD.don’twe【答案】:1、B2、A3、B4、A5、C6、A7、A8、B9、D10、B11、B12、C13、D14、D15、D16、C17、C18、B19、B20、C21、B22、A23、D24、A25、C26、B27、D28、A29、B30、B【拓展提高】1.Don’tplayfootballinthestreet.(改反义疑问句)Don’tplayfootballinthestreet,___will________you___?2.LiMeispendsaboutanhouronherEnglisheveryday.(对划线部分提问)__How__________long__doesLiMeispendonherEnglisheveryday?3.Theoldwomancanreadandwrite.(改否定句)Theoldwoman__can’t_____read___or____write.4.Theyridetheirbikestoschool.(就画线部分提问)___How________do______they____gettoschool?5.Ittakes50minutestogethere.(就画线部分提问)___How_____long______does____ittaketogethere?6.Sheputthemagazineonthetable.(改成一般疑问句)___Does____she___put____themagazineonthetable.7.Thereare365daysinayear.(对划线部分提问)_How________many_____daysarethereinayear.8.He’snevervisitedtheGreatWall.(改反义疑问句)He’snevervisitedtheGreatWall,__has_______he_____?9.Thisisaveryinterestingstory.(改成感叹句)____How______interesting____thestoryis!10.Jimdrawsgoodpictures.(改为感叹句)__What______good_____picturesJimdraws!11.ThestudentsofClass1havehistorylessonstwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)___How______often_____dothestudentsofClass1havehistorylessons?