初中宾语从句-精华版.ppt

《初中宾语从句-精华版.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、宾语从句探讨一些哲学问题：它是谁？它从哪里来？它将到哪里去？by英语老师：阳以下我要讲的全是干货！！！节目预告1.认识宾语从句2.学会判断宾语从句3.非常重要的宾语从句三要素，既三大考点，考点，点~点~~引导词语序时态4.考情分析，真题演练5.延伸学习，我要飞得更高，飞得更高~~~~6.非常重要的总结敲黑板！敲黑板！敲黑板！知己知彼百战不殆小明爸爸胖揍了他一顿。IsawMr.Leeyesterdayevening.SVOIsawthatMr.Leewasjoggingthismorning.objectclause宾语从句好

2、多句子哦！我咋过晓得哪些是宾语从句呢？名词，代词可做宾语用一个句子去充当句子的宾语so,名词，代词，具有名词代词性质的短语，句子都是可以做宾语滴！~宾语从句动词+句子Idon'tknowwhereYanglives.介词+句子Wearetalkingaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.注意：也有形容词+宾语从句的情况(afraid,certain,glad,pleased,surprised.........Hewasafraidthatsomeonemightfindhim.这样判断考点引导词01

3、语序02时态03引导词：v./prep.+引导词+宾语从句thatwhether/ifwh-that:表陈述意义，本身无意义，在从句中不做成分123Hesaid(that)Katewasgoodatswimming.Ithinkyouwilllikethepresent.Hetoldme(that)Tomwouldcome.12Heaskedmeif/whetherMr.Leewasateacher.Idon'tknowif/whetherhewillcomeornot.if/whether:是否，不做成分，但不能省略war

4、ning:喜欢考if和whether的区别引导介词后的宾语从句Itdependsonwhetheritwillbefine.与ornot连用Idon'tknowwhetherornothewillcome.与不定式连用Tomcandecidewhethertostay。为了强调宾语从句，在句首时WhetherhewillcomeIamnotsure.用if会产生歧义时Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedhelp.（是否or如果）这些情况只能用whetherwh-引导词：在从句中有意义，要做成分12关系副词，做状语

5、：when(表时间）,why（表原因）,where（表地点）,how（表方式）关系代词，做主语，宾语，定语：what,who,whose,whom,whichHeaskedwhyhehadtogohome.Wedon'tknowwhereweare.Shewantstoknowhowshecangetthere.Pleasetellmewhentheairplanewilltakeoff.关系副词引导宾语从句，做状语（原因）（地点）（方式）（时间）Hewantstotellyouwhatheheardyesterday.Id

6、on'tknowwhomtheyarespeakingto.Pleasetellmewhocalledmejustnow.HeasksmewhichbookIlikebest.关系代词引导宾语从句（宾语）（宾语）(主语）（定语）语序：陈述语序引导词后紧跟主语（名词，代词）whatishehowmanybooksdoeshehavewhichcitydoyoulikehowyouarehowoldareyou什么是陈述语序？whatheishowmanybookshehaswhichcityyoulikehowoldyouar

7、ewhatiswrongwithyouwhat'sthematter我们是陈述语序哦！！！Sheaskswhat'sthematterloudly.123Ourteachersaysweshouldworkhard.Ourteachersaidwecoulddoitwell.Ourteachersaid/sayJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear宾语从句时态此处有秘诀主现从不限主过从必过真理永一现IwanttotellyouIamproudofyoualways.Iwillshowyouhowyou

8、couldgetthere.Godpleasetellmewhatyoudidtoher.主句是祈使句或一般现在时或一般将来时的时候，宾语从句可根据句意用任何时态注意区分条件状语从句和时间状语从句的主将从现Idon'tknowhewillcometomorrow.hecomesI'llte