初中宾语从句.ppt

《初中宾语从句.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、TheObjectclause宾语从句Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?什么叫宾语从句？主句连接词从句HeaskedmewhereIhadputhisbook.连接词从句主句e.g.Ithinkyoushouldstudyhard.构成：主句+连接词+从句定义：在句子中用作宾语(在谓语动词之后)的从句叫宾语从句。(that)判断:下列句子哪些是宾语从句:1.Thisisthemanwhogavemethebook.2.IhaveasisterwhoworksinShanghai.3.Weknowthatweshouldkeeptheearthclean.4.Iknowtha

2、theliveshere.5.Wedon’tknowifourteacherswillattendthemeeting.6.HeaskedmewhichcoatIlikedbest.7.Ifitisfinetomorrow,Iwillgoonatrip.8.Shedoesn’tthinkthatshecanpasstheexam.9.Heisdisappointedbecausehefailedagain.10.PleasetellmehowIcangetthere.宾语从句语序他叫什么名字？他怎么去上学？What’shisname?Howdoeshegotoschool?Iamnots

3、ure___________________________________________________whathisnameis.howhegoestoschool.从句用陈述句语序(主语+谓语＋…)宾语从句的连接词1.当从句为陈述句时，连接词用that。that在句中无意义,在口语中可省略.e.g.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Iknow…Hewillbebackinanhour.Ithink…看从句的的类型Iknowthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Ithinkthathewillbebackinanhour.宾语从句的连接词2.当从

4、句为一般疑问句时，连接词用if或whether。e.g.IsAlice15yearsold?Iwonder…看从句的的类型Iwonderif/whetherAliceis15yearsold.Morepractice:Iwanttoknow:他明天是否回来。你是否喜欢可乐。3.当从句为特特殊疑问句时，连接词用特殊疑问词。e.g.HowoldisAlice?Iwanttoknow…Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?宾语从句的连接词看从句的的类型IwanttoknowhowoldAliceis.Couldyoutellme____________.从句句式连接词陈述句t

5、hat(无词汇意义)一般疑问句if,whether(是否)特殊疑问特殊疑问词祈使句肯定句否定句ask/tell…+sb.+to+v.ask/tell/…+sb.+notto+v.如何确定连接词(根据从句句式)1.Shesaid:“IlikeEnglishverymuch.”Shesaid()shelikedEnglishverymuch.2.Theteacherasked:“DoyoulikeEnglish?”Theteacherasked()English.3.Mikeasked:“Whenwillourplaneland?”Mikeasked().4.Theteachersaid:“

6、Keepsilent.”Theteacher()thestudents()()silent.5.Maryaskedme:“HowlonghaveyoustayedinChina?”Maryaskedme()()inChina.thatif/whetherwhenaskedtokeephowlongIlikedourplanewouldlandIhadstayed宾语从句的时态你昨天什么时候起床的？你每天几点到校？你明天几点出发？Whendidyougetupyesterday?Whendoyougettoschooleveryday?Whenwillyoustarttomorrow?Iw

7、onder…Iwonderwhenyougotupyesterday.Iwonderwhenyougettoschooleveryday.Iwonderwhenyouwillstarttomorrow.主现从不限Iwonder他是否去过北京。ifhehasbeentoBeijing.宾语从句的时态Whatisyourfavouriteactivity?Whatishedoing?MyfatherwillgotoBeijingnext