国际贸易实务英文版课件第二版周瑞琪 ISBN9787566301437 PP7.International Payment.ppt

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1、ChapterSevenInternationalPayments1LearningobjectivesAfterlearningthischapteryouwillbeableto:identifythekeyissuesinhandlinginternationalpaymentsunderstandtheuseofpayinginstruments,especiallythebillofexchange2definethethreebasictermsofpaymentcompareandcontrastthecharacteristicsoftermsof

2、paymentidentifythemajorpartiesinvolvedindifferentpaymentmethodsstatethestagesinvolvedinusingaletterofcreditexplainthevariationsofdocumentarycreditestablishabasicunderstandingofexportfinancing2SEIBOFGDUFS7.1IssuesInConcernWhowillbearthecreditrisk?Inwhatcurrencythepaymentwouldbemade?Wha

3、tarethecostsofeachmethodofpayment?Whatmightbethepoliticalorlegalrisks?3SEIBOFGDUFSDeterminantFactorsofPaymentNatureofmerchandiseIndustrynorms/practicesDistancebetweenbuyerandsellerPotentialcurrencyfluctuationPolitical&economicstabilityRelationshipbetweenbuyerandseller4SEIBOFGDUFSInter

4、nationalPaymentCreditinstrumentsBillofExchange/Draft汇票PromissoryNote本票Check支票TermsofpaymentRemittance汇付Collection托收LetterofCredit信用证5SEIBOFGDUFSDifferencesbetweenpaymentinstrumentsandpaymenttermspaymentinstruments---Financialdocumentswhichcanbeusedindifferentmannersservingspecificpayi

5、ngpurposepaymentterms---AseriesofactivitiesoroperationsfacilitatingthemovementoffundsfromonedestinationtotheotherInternationalPayment6SEIBOFGDUFS7.2PayingInstrument:Draft/BillofExchange汇票Definition:Adraftisanunconditionalwrittenorderaddressedbyonepersontoanother,singedbythepersongivin

6、git,requiringtheaddressedpersontopayatsightoratafixedfuturetimethesumofmoneyclearlyspecified,tothepayeeortohisorder.7SEIBOFGDUFSThreepartiesconcernedA:ThedrawerNormallytheexporterFillinthecontentofabillofexchangeandsignhisnameB:Thedrawee/payerThepartytowhomB/EisaddressedIfsightdraft,m

7、akepaymentIftimedraft,acceptthedraftandpaywhentheamountisdueUnderL/C–thebankUndercollection–theimporterC:Thepayee/beneficiaryThepartywhoissupposedtoreceivethepaymentusuallytheexporterorthebankatwhichthedrawerhashisaccountPresentB/Etothepayerforpaymentoracceptance8SEIBOFGDUFSThreeparti

8、escon