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1、类型连词(词组)时间状语从句when,as,while,before,after,since,once,till/until,assoonas,hardly…when…,nosooner…than,themoment,immediately,directly,instantly,everytime,eachtime,nexttime,thefirsttime原因状语从句because,as,since(既然),inthat,seeing(that),now(that),considering(that)地点状语从句where,wherever条
2、件状语从句if,unless,aslongas,incase,supposing,onconditionthat,providing,provided(that),suppose(that),onlyif让步状语从句(as)though,evenif/though,while,however,whatever,nomatter…结果状语从句so…that…,sothat,such…that…目的状语从句sothat,inorderthat,incase,forfearthat方式状语从句as,justas,asif/though比较状语从句as
3、…as,than,themore…themore一各种状语从句1条件状语从句条件状语从句一般考查三点:1.1在条件状语从句中常用一般时表示将要发生的动作。1.2if,unless,incase是考查重点。1.3when还可表条件,这一点不可忽视。意思是:既然,考虑到。如:Howcantheylearnanythingwhentheyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingtelevision?他们把所有空闲的时间都用来看电视了,还能学到什么东西呢?1〖09全国Ⅱ〗Allthedishesinthismenu,______ot
4、herwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless2〖09陕西〗Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo____________Iamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough3〖09浙江〗Themedicineworksmoreeffectively_____youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.as B.u
5、ntil C.although D.if4〖08全国Ⅰ〗—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwherewego______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif B.aslongas C.nowthat D.inorderthat5.---Whatwouldyoudoifit_________tomorrow? ---Wehavetocarryiton,si
6、ncewe'vegoteverythingready.(2005全国I9) A.rain B.rains C.willrain D.israining6.____environmentaldamagesisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.(2006江苏31) A.Evenif B.Ifonly C.While D.Once7.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything______youneverlisten?(2006山东31) A.incase
7、B.evenif C.unless D.when8[2010·北京卷]________theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once2时间状语从句状语从句+插入语二易学辅导讲义2011-10-03HappyNationalDay!2.1when,as,while的用法特殊点(1)表示带有规律性的“每当”或者从句这主句存在时间先后关系,用when(2)表示“随着,一边。。。一边。。。”的时候,一
8、般用as(3)用as“表示当……时”,从句一般不是状态动词(4)while从句的谓语动词不可是短暂性的1“I’mgoingtothepostoffic
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