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1、高二英语YY-16-020《状语从句》导学案编写人：田春丽审核人：田振玉编写时间：2016年12月班级：组别：姓名：等级：课题：Unit7-8Grammar授课时间：课时：第课时【学习目标】1.状语从句的识别2.状语从句的分类；3.状语从句的引导词；4.状语从句的用法；【教学重难点】①状语从句的引导词；②状语从句的用法；【导学环节设计】Step1识别状语从句,区分when,if,where引导的宾语从句和状语从句。【前置学习任务】【小组合作】1.Tellmewhenthepainstarted.2.Whenhecomesbac
2、k,I’lltellyou.3.Ifyouworkhard,you’llsucceed.4.MymotheraskedmeifwhetherIwashungry.5.Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasill.6.Heissopoorthathecan’tbuyabikeforhisson.7.TomrunsfasterthanJohndoes.8.Westartedearlyinorderthatwecouldcatchthefirsttrain.9.Thoughheisyoung,heknow
3、salot.10.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.11.Idon’tknowwherehelives.12.YoumustdotheexerciseasIshowyou.【合作学习任务】观察前面的11个句子，总结填空。以上_________________________句子考查的是状语从句。它在句中用作_________(主语/宾语/谓语/定语/状语)。可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子。通常状语从句分为9大类，它们是时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语
4、从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、比较状语从句、让步状语从句。（_________句子考查的是_________从句。它在句中用作_________。Step2状语从句的分类和引导词一、时间状语从句。1.引导词时间状语从句常用when,while,as,before,after,assoonas,till,until,not…until,since,nosooner…than,hardly…when等词来引导。例：WhenIcameintotheoffice,theteacherswerehavingameeting.Wewe
5、relisteningtotheradiowhilehewasreadingnewspaper.Astimegoesby,it’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Hestartedassoonashereceivedthenews.4 NosoonerhadIgonetobedthanIwenttosleep.Youmaystayhereuntiltherainstops.Hewon’tgotobeduntilshereturns.Pleasewriteitdownbeforeyouforgetit.Afterh
6、efinishedmiddleschool,hewenttoworkinafactory.IthasbeentenyearssinceIlastcametoNewYork.1.时态①since引导的时间状语从句，主句时态为_____________,从句时态为________________。练习：I_____________（see）hertwicesincehe_________(live)here.It_____________(be)threeyearssinceIlast_________(see)her.Myaun
7、t_____________(live)inAustraliasince1980.②在时间状语从句中，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作的状态，即主将从现。例：Iwilltellhimeverythingwhenhecomesback.IwillringyouupassoonasIgettoNewYork.练习：We_____________（notstart）untilhecomesback.一、地点状语从句地点状语从句的引导词通常有where,wherever.例：Wherethereisawill,thereis
8、away.Whereyouhavequestions,makeamark.Whereverthereissmoke,thereisafire.二、原因状语从句1.引导词原因状语从句通常由because，since，as引导。例：Hedidn’tcometoschoolbeca
