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1、标准文档翻译理论与技巧(A)试题集及答案(红色为自己所出题)一Fillintheblanks.Accordingtosociosemiotictheories,meaningconsistsofthreeaspects:_________,___________and____________.Asfarascommunicativefunctionisconcerned,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintofourtypes:____________,___________,_____________and___________.Professo
2、rXuYuanzhongeverproposedthatliterarytranslationshouldconformtotheprincipleof“____________,__________and___________”.Thebasicproceduresoftranslationaremadeupofthreesteps:__________,___________and___________.PeterNewmarkdividedthefunctionoflanguageintosixkinds,amongwhichthemostimportantfourfunc
3、tionsare____________,___________,__________and___________.“Literaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprinciple,while“liberaltranslation”isbasedon-language-orientedprinciple.Translatorsoftenabideby-orientedprinciplewhentheytranslateliteraryworksWhenweseethesun,weoftenthinkofhope.It’sthemea
4、ningofthesunweinfactthinkof.YanFu’sstandardforgoodtranslationis,and.AccordingtoPeterNewmark,theexpression“Howdoyoudo?”performs___________function.Weshouldanalyze,andbeforewereallyputsomethingintothetargetlanguage.Accordingtothestructure,Englishsentencescanbeclassifiedintosentences,___________
5、sentences,sentencesandsentences.ThethreeprinciplesfortranslationadvocatedbyAlexanderFraserTytlerare:①②③Thesentence“Theearthgoesaroundthesun”performsthefunctionoflanguage.Whenwehearsomebodyspeaksungrammatically,weknowthatheisnotwell-educated.Here实用文案标准文档thelanguagecarriesthemeaning.Accordingto
6、thedifferentsignsthattranslationdealswith,translationcanbeclassifiedinto,,.Translationcanberegardedasa,aora.Accordingtodifferenttopics,translationcanbeclassifiedintossssssstranslation,translationandtranslation.二TranslatingthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Theirhostcarved,poured,served,cutbread
7、,talked,laughed,proposedhealths.Thecraftyenemywasreadytolaunchanewattackwhileholdingouttheolivebranch.Herdarkeyesmadelittlereflectedstars.Shewaslookingathimasshewasalwayslookingathimwhenheawakened.Thepicturesthatlingerinhismind,calledupinamom
