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1、中考复习策略16摘要:中考复习策略16D?dance?[误]We'llinviteyouandyourwifetoadanceparty.?[il:]WeJ11inviteyouandyourwifetoadancingparty.?[正]We'11inviteyouandyourwifetoadance.?[正]We'lli中考复习策略16D?dance?[误]We'llinviteyouandyourwife[正]We'11inviteyouandyourwife[正]We'11inviteyouandyourwife[正]WeT1inviteyouandyourwifetoad
2、anceparty.?toadancingparty.?toadance.?toaball.(美语中常用ball作为舞会。)?date?[谋]Hestudiedtenhoursadate.?[正]Hestudiedtenhoursaday.?[析]date是指具体日期。如问What,sthedatetoday?应回答具体日期/'October1st1998."而day是指1日(24小时)。如Whatdayistoday?问的是星期儿,应回答〃It'sSunday."[误]Today'sdateisJanuaryfirst.1998.?[正]Today'sdateJanuary1,19
3、98.?[正]Today'sdateJanuary1st,1998.?[析]在Fl期书写中不要用序数词全写,而要用1st,2nd,3rd……如果一定要用序数词,其顺序应为:ItisthefirstofJanuary.?day?[误]ThisisabookabouteverydayEnglish.?[正]ThisisabookabouteverydayEnglish.?[正]ThisisaneverydayEnglishbook.?[误]Wegotoschooleveryday.?[IE]Wegotoschooleveryday.?[析]everyday是形容词,意为"日常的",而ev
4、eryday则是"每天"、〃天天"之意。?dead?[误]Myfatherhasdiedfortenyears.?[正]Myfatherhasbeendeadfortenyears.?[析]die是瞬间动词,它可以用于完成时,如:Myfatherhasdied.但用于完成时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。它也可以用于过去时,如:Myfatherdiedthreeyearsago[谋]WeT1alwaysrememberthedeadswhowerekilledinthewar.?[正]WeJ11alwaysrememberthedeadwhowerekilledinthewar.?[析
5、]形容词前如加定冠词表示一类人,如therich(富人),thesick(病人),thepooI•(穷人),其后的谓语动词要用复数,如:Thericharenotalwayshappy.?deaddeadly?dead在某些词组里是"完全"、“的确"的意思,如deadright,deadtired,deadsure。而deadly则是〃致命的〃,如:Therichmanhadmanydeadlyenemies-又如:Cancerisadeadlydisease.?deaddied?dead是形容词,如:MrsGintywasdead,ifijdied是动词die的过去式及过去分词,如
6、:Shediedin1960•但英语中如表达出对某人去世的伤感说法是passaway,如:Myfatherpassedaway,thismorning.?deer?[误]Tnthezoo,therearemanydeers.?[正]Inthezoo,therearemanydeer.?[析]deer是单、复数同形的词,如:onedeer,twodeer,这样的名词还有fish,sheep等。但如果讲Therearemanyfisheshere.这句话应译为"这里有许多种角类。"而不应译为〃这里有很多色。〃?desk?[误]Theboysatinhisdesk.?[正]Theboysa
7、tathisdesk.?[析]吃饭〃。?在课桌旁坐着应用介词毗,而atdesk则应译为〃在学习〃,attable应译为"在die?[谋]InSouthAfricamanypeoplediedfromcancer.?[正]TnSouthAfricamanypeoplediedofcancer.?[误]Theoldmandiedofoverwork.?[正]Theoldmandiedfromoverwork.?浙]死于疾病应用dieof,而死于某种外因事故则多