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1、切挂对口橡皮引流术治疗30例高位马蹄型肚痿临床观察【摘要】廿的:探讨切挂对口橡皮引流术治疗高位马蹄型)1「•痿的手术效果。方法:60例高位马蹄型肛痿患者随机分为2组,观察组30例采用切挂对口橡皮引流术治疗,对照组30例采用多切口引流术治疗,对比2组治疗效果。结果:观察组痊愈28例(93.33%),未愈2例(6.67%),随访2年无复发,术后瘢痕残留1例(3.33%),平均疗程(21.42±2.34)d;对照组痊愈22例(73.33%),未愈8例(26.67%),随访2年复发4例(13.33%),术后瘢痕残留8例(26.67%),平均疗程(28.73±2.49)d-观察组治愈率明
2、显高于对照组,复发率、术后瘢痕残留率均明显低于对照组(PV0.05),平均疗程较对照组明显缩短(P<0.05),观察组明显优于对照组(PvO.Ol)。结论:切挂对口橡皮引流术治疗高位马蹄型肛痿具有损伤小、疗程短、痛苦小、复发率低、术式简便等优点,值得临床推广使用。【关键词】高位马蹄型肛痿切挂对口橡皮引流术临床观察ClinicalobservationonincisionthreaddrawingthroughdrainagewithrubberintreatmentofhighposteriorhorseshoeanalfistulaMamutijiang,HUANGHongg
3、uo,LuMingDepartmentofUniversalSurgery,FirstAffiliatedHospital,XinjiangMedicalUniversity,Urumqi830054,ChinaAbstract:Objective:Inordertoincreasethecurerateofoperationonhighhorseshoeanalfistula.Methods:60casesweredividedintotwogroupsrandomlywhichwasdonebysingleblind・30casesinobservationgroupwer
4、etreatedbyincisionthreaddrawing,throughdrainagewithnibberandthecontrastgroupsweretreatedbymultipleincisiondrainage・Results:28casesoftheobservationgroupwerecured(93.33%).2patientswerenotcured(6.67%).Followupof2yearsshowednorelapse.Therewasapostoperativescarinonecase(3.33%)andthemeanhealingper
5、iodwas21.42±2.34days・22casesinthecontrastgroupwerecured(73.33%),but8patientswerenotcured(26.67%).Followupsof2yearsshowed4relapse(13.33%),8caseshavepostoperativescar(26.67%).Themeanhealingperiodwas28.73±2.49days・Curerateofobservationgroupwasobviouslyhigherthancontrastgroup.Therecurrentrateand
6、postoperativescarratewasobviouslylowerthancontrastgroup(P<0.05),Themeanhealingperiodwasobviouslyshortenedintheobservationgroup(P<0.05).Observationgroupwasobviouslybetterthanthatofcontrastgroup・Incisionthreaddrawingthroughdrainagewithrubberwasbetterthanmultipleincisiondrainageinthetreatmentof
7、highhorseshoeanalfistula.Conclusion:Incisionthreaddrawingthroughdrainagewithrubberprocedurewassimpleandhaslessinjury,shorterhealingperiod,lesspainandloweroccurrenceofrelapse.Itworthusinginclinic・Keywords:incisionthreaddrawingthroughdrainagewithrubb