资源描述:
《肠粘连松解术在腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术中应用的研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、肠粘连松解术在腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术中应用的研究马文义(山东省聊城市脑科医院泌尿外科聊城252000)【摘要】目的:研究肠粘连松解术在腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术中的应用及临床意义。方法:对以下腹部坠胀不适症状为主要就诊原因的194例精索静脉曲张患者进行研究。194例患者均釆用腹腔镜行精索静脉高位结扎术,术中腹腔镜直视下发现其中168例患者伴有下腹部肠粘连。采用随机对照性研究,将168例患者随机分为二组,A组75例,单纯行腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术,B组93例,行腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术+肠粘连松解术。所有患者术前均经B超证实为精索静脉曲张。
2、术前记录患者精索静脉曲张程度,并记录患者下腹疼痛及坠胀不适情况、阴囊坠胀及阴囊潮湿等症状。术中腹腔镜直视下记录患者腹腔肠粘连情况。术后1个月、3个月、6个月分别随访一次,观察患者相应症状改善情况。结果:A、B两组共168例患者均顺利完成手术。术后2〜3天出院,无手术并发症发生。术后第1、3、6个月随访,A、B两组在阴囊坠胀不适,睾丸疼痛、阴囊潮湿等症状的消除缓解上均有明显改善,两组无明显差异;在下腹疼痛、坠胀不适等症状的缓解消除上,两组有明显差异,B组明显优于A组。结论:对于精索静脉曲张的患者,如合并下腹疼痛、坠胀不适等症状,应考虑同时存
3、在肠粘连的可能。行腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术时,可同时行肠粘连松解术,对于下腹疼痛、坠胀不适等症状的缓解和消除有明显效果。【关键词】精索静脉曲张;肠粘连;腹腔镜手术【中图分类号】R65【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1008-6455(2010)08-0150-03TheresearchontheapplicationoflaparoscopicadhesiolysisinthelaparoscopicvaricoceletomyMaWenyiSU-Rong[Abstract]Objective:Toinvestigatetheclinical
4、valueoftheapplicationofthelaparoscopicadhesiolysisinthelaparoscopicvaricoceletomy.Methods:FromOctober2004toDecember2005,342varicocele(VC)patientsweretreatedbythelaparoscopicvaricoceletomyinourcenter,ofthesecases,192patientswhohadtheabdominalcomplainwerestudiedinthisresear
5、ch.Amongthecases,168werefoundhadtheintestinaladhesionduringthelaparoscopicsurgery,andthese168caseswererandomlydividedintotwogroups:GroupA:75cases,treatedonlywithlaparoscopicvaricoceletomy.GroupB:93cases,treatedwithlaparoscopicvaricoceletomyandadhesiolysis.Allthecaseswerec
6、onfirmedbytheBultrasonographyasVCbeforethesurgery・ThedegreeoftheVC,thepatient’smaincomplaint,suchasthelowerabdominalpainanddiscomfort,thetesticularpain,heavinessandmoistofthescrotum,wererecordedbeforetheoperartion.Duringthesurgery,thedegreeoftheadhesionwasrecorded.F
7、ollowupweretakenonthe1st,3rd,6thmonthaftertheoperation,andthecurativeeffectarerecorded.Results:AIIthecaseswereunderwentasuccessfuloperation,andhadnocomplications.Followupweretakenonthelst,3rd,6thmonthaftertheoperation,thetwogroupshadnosignificantdiffereneeinthecurativeeff
8、ectonthetesticularpainandthemoistofthescrotum,onthecurativeeffectonthelowerabdominalpainanddisco