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1、Primaryintracerebralhemorrhage(PICH)新疆医科大学临床医学院鲍遇海Incidence(1)Approximate35/100000populationannually1–3)andahighearlycase-fatalityrate(38%to52%at30days1,2,4–12)1.AndersonCS,ChakeraTMH,Stewart-WynneEG,JamrozikKD.SpectrumofprimaryintracerebralhemorrhageinPerth
2、,WesternAustralia,1989–90:incidenceandoutcome.JNeurolNeurosurgPsychiatry.1994;57:936–940.2.BamfordJ,SandercockP,DennisM,BurnJ,WarlowC.Aprospectivestudyofacutecerebrovasculardiseaseinthecommunity:theOxfordshireCommunityStrokeProject—1981–86,II:incidence,casef
3、atalityratesandoveralloutcomeatoneyearofcerebralinfarction,primaryintracerebralandsubarachnoidhemorrhage.JNeurolNeurosurgPsychiatry.1990;53:16–22.3.AndersonCS,JamrozikKD,BurvillPW,ChakeraTMH,JohnsonGA,Stewart-WynneEG.Determiningtheincidenceofdifferentsubtype
4、sofstroke:resultsfromthePerthCommunityStrokeStudy,1989–1990.MJA.1993;158:85–89.4.HermanB,LeytenACM,vanLuijkJH,FrenkenCWGM,OpdeCoulAAW,SchulteBPM.EpidemiologyofstrokeinTilberg,theNetherlands:thepopulation-basedincidenceregister,II:incidence,initialclinicalpic
5、tureandmedicalcare,andthreeweekcasefatality.Stroke.1982;13:629–634.5.AshokPP,RadhakrishnanK,SridharanR,El-MangoushMA.IncidenceandpatternofcerebrovasculardiseasesinBenghazi,Libya.JNeurolNeurosurgPsychiatry.1986;49:519–523.6.BroderickJP,PhillipsSJ,WhisnantJP,O
6、'FallonWM,BergstrahlEJ.Incidenceratesofstrokeintheeighties:theendofthedeclineinstroke?Stroke..1989;20:577–582.7.KojimaS,OmuraT,WakamatsuW,KishiM,YamazakiT,IidaM,KomachiY.Prognosisanddisabilityofstrokepatientsafter5yearsinAkita,Japan.Stroke.1990;21:72–77.8.Ri
7、cciS,CelaniMG,LaRosaFL,VitaliR,DucaE,FerraguzziR,PaolottiM,SeppolinoD,CaputoN,ChiurullaC,ScaroniR,SignoriniE.SEPIVAC:acommunity-basedstudyofstrokeincidenceinUmbria,Italy.JNeurolNeurosurgPsychiatry.1991;54:695–698.9.GiroudM,GrasP,ChadanN,BeuriatP,MilanC,Arveu
8、xP,DumasR.CerebralhemorrhageinaFrenchprospectivepopulationstudy.JNeurolNeurosurgPsychiatry.1991;54:595–598.10.D'AlessandroG,DiGiovanniM,RoveyazL,IannizziL,CompagnoniMP,BlancS,BottachiE.Incidence