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时间:2019-08-27
《四六级翻译备考材料》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案:翻译(茶和咖啡) 【翻译原文】 "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题,许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶,相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病,在明清(theqingdynasties)期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18世纪才传到欧美,如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一,茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 【参考译文一】 "Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?"Mealsarefrequentlyaskedquestions,
2、manywesternerswillchoosecoffee,andtheChinesewillchoosetea,accordingtolegend,aChineseemperordiscoveredteainfivethousandyearsago,andusedtoheal,intheMingandqingdynasties,teahousesalloverthecountry,teadrinkingspreadtoJapaninthe6thcenturyandspreadtoEuropeandtheUnitedStates,butitwasnotunti
3、lthe18thcenturytoday,teaisoneofthemostpopularbeverageintheworld,teaisthetreasureofChina.IsalsoanimportantpartofChinesetraditionandculture. 【参考译文二】 “Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?”Thisisaquestionwhichthediningpeoplearefrequentlyasked.Somewesternerstendtochoosecoffee,whiletheChineseusually
4、choosetea.ThereisalegendthatoneChineseemperorfoundtea5,000yearsagoandusedittocureillnesses.DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,teahouseswerewidespreadthroughoutChina.Tea-drinkingwasspreadtoJapaninthe6thcenturybuttoEuropeandAmericauntilthe18thcentury.Nowadays,teaisoneofthemostpopularbeverag
5、esintheworld.TeaisthetreasureofChina,anditisalsoanimportantpartoftheChinesetraditionandculture. 【参考译文三】 Asforthedinningpeople,”TeaorCoffee?”isaquestionfrequentlyasked.CoffeeisusuallytheWesterns’firstchoice,whileteaistheprefermentofChinese.TraditionhasitthatteaisfoundbyoneChineseEmp
6、eror,wholivedin5000yearsago.Atthattime,teaisusedtohealsickness.DuringMing-Qingdynasties,teahousesareacrossthecountry.TeadrinkingspreadintoJapaneseasearlyasinthe6thcentury,yetitdidnotspreadintoEuropeandAmericauntilthe18thcentury.Nowadays,teaisoneofthemostpopularbeveragesallovertheworl
7、d.TeaisthetreasureofChinaandtheimportantcomponentofChinesetraditionandculture. 【参考译文四】 "Teaorcoffee?",dinersarefrequentlyaskedthisquestion.Westernpeoplemaychoosecoffee,whileChinesemayprefertea.Itissaidthat5,000yearsago,anemperorinChinadiscoveredteaandusedittocuredisease.IntheMingan
8、dQingDynasty
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