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2019-2020学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题(II)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomandislikedoing?A.Dancing.B.WatchingTV.C.Listeningtomusic.2.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantobuy?A.Cheese.B.Sandwiches.C.Bread.3.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthesong?A.Thesinger.B.Thewords.C.Thestyle.4.WhendoesthewomanwanttoleaveforFlorida?A.Onthe26th.B.onthe28th.C.onthe30th.5.Whichpetrolstationwillthewomanprobablygoto?A.Theonenexttothebridge.B.Theonearoundthecorner.C.Theoneoppositethecinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下而5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gasupthecar.B.Getthekey.C.PickupLucy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtoadvertisetheconcert.B.Whowillplayintheconcert.C.Wheretogivetheconcert.9.Whatdothespeakersagreetodointheend?A.Putupnotices.B.Sendoutemails.C.Handoutprintedinvitations.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthemanefrom?A.India.B.Thailand.C.Britain.11.Whatdoesthemanoftentodo?A.Hevisitsfriends.B.Hegoesswimming.C.Hedoesthegardening.12.Howdoesthemanusuallyspendhisholidays?A.Bystayingathome.B.Byvisitingrelatives.C.Bytravellingaround. 听第9段材枓，回答第13至16题。13.WhatisFrankBrisenski’sweakness?A.Hisvoice.B.Hisappearance.C.Hisexperience.14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBarbaraJones?A.Shewasverypolite.B.Shewaswelldressed.C.Shewastooshy.15.Whatkindofpersonarethespeakersprobablylookingfor?A.Ahotelreceptionist.B.Ashopassistant.C.Aprivatesecretary.16.Whodothespeakersfinallydecidetohire?A.BarbaraJones.B.DavidWallace.C.Dona.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewilltheGuitarDaybeheld?A.AttheMusicCentre.B.InthePlazaTheatre.C.IntheArtsCentre.18.AtwhattimecanpeopleseethefirstFrenchfilmintheevening?A.7:30pm.B.8:00pm.C.10:00pm.19.Wherewillthecyclingteamgothisyear?A.Thelake.B.Theforest.C.Thetown.20.WhatcanpeopledoatCamfordCastle?A.Climbitssixtowers.B.Trytheoldkitchens.C.Makemedicinewithplants.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Modernlifecanbestressful.It’sfullofpressureandhardships,worriesandannoyances.Butafteryearsofbeingdosed(给…服药)upbydoctorsandseekingsolutionsontheself-helpshelves,canmostmonplaintsbecuredthroughyournextholiday?Thefestivaldoctorwillseeyounow.plaintPrescription(处方)Dosage(剂量)GuiltyRestartyourselfattheWanderlustFestival.AweekendatanyWanderlustFestivalshouldrestrainsomeoftheshameyouarefeeling.Emptyyourmindwithmeditation(冥想)sessionsinthemountainsofAmericaoradjustyourfeelingswithasoundbathinSantiago,Chile.SadAhealthydoseoflaughteratJustforLaughsinMontreal,CanadainJuly.Havefunatthelargestedyfestival,whichattractsmorethantwomillionha-hahunterseverysummer.Apartfrom250edyacts,therewillbewalkabouttheatre,circusactsandlotsofnewedyfilmstomakeyoulaughtotears.Over-GetnourishingfoodforSpendaweekorsointhepanyof thinkingyourthoughtattheUK’sHowTheLightGetsIninMay.like-mindedindividualsandyouwillseeyouarenottheonlyoneoverthinkingthings.Theworld’slargestphilosophyfestival,heldinHareousWye,willhavetalks,debatesandclassesonculture,philosophy,politics,artandscience.Heart-brokenFindoneofyourfavoritefishintheseaatIreland’smatchmakingfestivalinJune.AweekatLiverpool’smatchmakingfestivalcouldbeachoiceasIreland’smythicalmatchmakers(媒人)havebeenpairingloverstogetherforcenturies.TrytofindWillieDally,afourth-generationmatchmaker,foryourbestchanceofeverlastinglove.Thosewhotouchhisluckybookaresaidtofallinloveandmarrywithinsixmonths.21.WhencelebratingthefestivalJustforLaughinMontreal,youwill__________.A.emptyyourmindwithmeditationsessionsB.burstintotearsbywatchingedyfilmsC.bethrilledandyourdepressionwillberemovedD.havediscussionsonthemeaningoflife22.Ifyouarethinkingtoomuchaboutwork,youcanspendafewdaysat__________.A.theWanderlustFestivalB.Ireland’smatchmakingfestivalC.JustforLaughsD.HowTheLightGetsIn23.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthefestivaldoctorspecializesin__________.A.offeringacurethroughthefestivalformB.celebratingthefestivalswiththepatientsC.treatingpeoplefallingillduringfestivalsD.listeningtopeople’splaintsduringfestivalsBLastweek,mygranddaughterstartedkindergarten,andIwishedhereverysuccess.Butpartofmedidn’t.IactuallywantedhertofailinsomewaysbecauseIbelievethatfailurecanbegoodforourlearningprocess.Successisprovingthatyoucandosomethingthatyoualreadyknowyoucando,ordoingsomethingcorrectlythefirsttime,whichcanoftenbeaproblematic(存在问题的)victory.First-timesuccessisusuallyafluke(侥幸).First-timefailure,however,issupposedtobethenaturalorderofthings.Failureishowwelearn.InAfricatheydescribeagoodcookas“shewhohasbrokenmanypots”.Ifyou’vespentenoughtimeinthekitchentohavebrokenalotofpots,probablyyouknowafairamountaboutcooking.Ioncehaddinnerwithagroupofcooks,andtheyspenttimeparingknifewoundsandburnscars.Theyknewhowmuchcredibility(可信)theirfailuresgavethem.Iearnmylivingbywritingadailynewspapercolumn.EachweekIknowthatonecolumnIwriteisgoingtobetheworstcolumn.Itrymybesteveryday.Ihavelearnedtolovethatcolumn.AsuccessfulcolumnusuallymeansthatIamdiscussingmyfamiliartopic,writinginastyleIamusedtoorsayingthesamethingsasanyone elsebutinabetterway.Myyoungerdaughterisatrapezeartist(荡秋千演员).Shespentthreeyearspractisingashow,andshediditsuccessfullyforyears.Therewasnoreasonforhertochangeitbutshedidanyway.Shesaidshewasnolongerlearninganythingnewandshewasbored.Andifshewasbored,therewasnopointinsubjecting(使……服从于)herbodytoallthatstress.Sheriskedfailureandgreatpublicembarrassmentinordertofeedhersoul.Mygranddaughterisaperfectionist.Shewillfeelherfailures,andIwillwanttoforther.ButIwillalso,Ihope,remindherofwhatshelearned,andhowshecandobetternexttime.IhopeIcantellher,though,thatit’snottheendoftheworld.Indeed,withluck,itisthebeginning.24.Whydidtheauthorwanthisgranddaughtertofail?A.Shewouldlearnmorefromfailure.B.Hewantedhertobestrongenoughtofacehardships.C.It’simpossibletodoeverythingsuccessfully.D.Successisboringthoughgood.25.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardhisdaughterchanginghershow?A.Negative.B.Worried.C.Anxious.D.Positive.26.Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainlyby.A.followingthetimeorderB.paringdifferentopinionsC.givingexamplesD.givingacauseandanalyzingitseffects27.Thewritertalkedabouthisownexperiencetoshowthat.A.weshouldtryeverypossiblewaytoavoidfailureB.thethoughtoffailurewillmakeyouworkevenharderC.pastfailuresmadehimdarenottakerisksinwritingD.wecannotdependonlucktoliveagoodlifeCStudyingabroadwillshapeyouinvariousways.Youwilllearnthingsyouneverwouldhaveifyouhadstayedhome.Whenyouareyoungandunattached,youshouldtravel.Besides,youjustmightsavealargesumofmoney.CollegeisexpensiveintheUnitedStates.It’scheaporfreeinothercountriesevenforforeigners,sowhynotgetoutofhereandebacksmarter?MoreandmoreAmericanstudentsarecurrentlystudyingatGermancolleges.Thatnumberhasincreased20%overthelastthreeyears.Livingcostsareabout$7,000ayear,whichisevenlowerthaninotherEuropeancountries.Germanyencouragesinternationalstudents.TheycreateamulticulturallandscapethatbenefitsGermanstudentsaswell.Accordingtoanewreport,Germanyishometosixoftheworld’s100bestuniversities.Theseschoolsofferaround900degreespletelyinEnglishandmanyGermanstudentsspeakthelanguage.YoucouldbepartofFinland’sexcellenteducationsystem.TheFinnschargenotuitionandofferanumberofcoursespurelyinEnglish.Theywouldbehappyforyoutoaddflavortotheirschoolscene.Costoflivingthereishigh.Bepreparedforfrostywintersthatfarnorth,butyouwillgetthatsweetmidnightsuninthesummer. ManyotherEuropeannationsoffercheaporfreecollegeforforeignstudents,butifSouthAmericaismoreyourthing,tryBrazil.MostoftheeducationwilltakeplaceinPortuguese,soifthatisinyourplanyoucanstudynearbeautifulbeachesandjungles.TheUniversityofSaoPauloandStateUniversityofCampinasarebothhighlyrankedinternationally.Yourmoneywillgoalongwaythere,too.Manyofthelessonsyouwilllearnwillbeoutsidetheclassroom.Livingontheeconomyinaforeigncountrywillkeepyouonyourtoes.Youwilllearnnewcustoms,howtobargain,staysafe,budgetandbeemoreflexiblewithpeople.Thereisnobetterwaytolearnalanguagethanbyimmersingyourselfinit.Atfirst,itwillbethetoughestthingyouhaveeverdone.Eventually,itwillbeesecondnature.28.GermanuniversitiesarepopularamongUSstudentsmainlybecause__________.A.theyofferamulticulturallandscapeB.theybelongtotheworld’sbestonesC.thecostoflivingthereisreasonableD.thestudentscangettheirdegreeseasily29.Thefourthparagraphsuggeststhat__________.A.studentscanlearntoearnsomemoneyafterclassB.manyuniversitiesaresurroundedbybeautifulsceneriesC.BrazilprovidesexcellenteducationtoforeignstudentsD.studentsneedn’tworryabouttheirexpenseinBrazil30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ForeignstudentsareweledinFinland.B.Studyingabroadwiselycanreduceyourexpense.C.StudentscanlearnEnglishwellonlybylearningabroad.D.CostoflivinginFinlandishighbecauseofitsspecialclimate.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeinthelastparagraph?A.Critical.B.Encouraging.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.DOceanographyhasbeendefinedas“Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea”.Beforethenineteenthcentury,scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogototheseatofurtherhiswork.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatquestion“Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?”hadtobeansweredwithanymercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theyhadtoknowthedepthandprofile(起伏形状)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.ItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphpanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,Mauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings(测深)weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOcean.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea. Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairs,itwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.32.TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon.A.anacademicaspectB.abusinessaspectC.aninternationalaspectD.amilitaryaspect33.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas.A.toconductsomesoundingexperimentsintheoceansB.tocalculatethelengthofcablethatwasneededC.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceansD.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals34.ItwasthataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.A.theAmericanNavyB.someearlyintercontinentaltravelersC.thosewhoearnedalivingfromtheseaD.thepanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable35.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.thebeginningsofoceanographyB.thelayingofthefirstunderseacableC.theinvestigationofoceandepthsD.theearlyintercontinentalmunications第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipstoIncreaseYourProductivityWanttogetmoredoneinyourday?Ofcourseyoudo.36Thegoodnewsisthateveryonecanincreasetheamountoftaskstheyacplishinaday.Herearesometipstohelpyouhaveamoreproductiveday.Makeaplanforyourday.Makesureyouknowhowyouwantyourdaytogoinadvance,evenbeforeyoustart.37Toworkbest,createthenextday’splanthenightbeforesothateverymorningyouspendtimeperforming,notplanning.Breaklargetasksdownintobitsacplishedeasily.Doyouhavealargeprojectthat’sjustsobigthatyoukeepputtingitoff?Ormaybeyou’rejustunsureofwheretobegin,soyouputitoff.38Therefore,youwillfeelasenseofacplishmentasyouchecktheitemsofyourlist.Alwayssetyourpriorities(优先事项).39Figureoutwhatmustbedone,dothatfirstandranktherestofyourworkaccordingtoimportance.Ifyoudon’tgettotheitemsattheendofyourlist,itwon’tbeabigproblem,andyoucandothemanothertime.40Ifyouarethemostproductiveinthemorning,that’swhenyoushould hitithardanddoasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouworkbetterintheafternoon,takecareofsomethingslikeemailsinthemorningandthenacplishtheimportantprojectsintheafternoon.Keepontopofyourworkhabits,andyou’llbemoreproductive.A.Rewardyourselfifyouareproductive.B.Beawareofwhenyouarethemostproductive.C.Thiscanprovideyouaroadmapfortheday.D.It’stoughtomeetdepressedpeoplewhoareproductive.E.It’simportanttoacplishthemostimportanttasksfirst.F.Agoodwayistobreaktheprojectdownintomoremanageableones.G.Tostaypetitiveinanyindustry,youneedtoimproveyourproductivity.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。WithChristmasing,myfatheragreedtopurchaseaplastictreeandshipittousinseveralsmallerboxes.Two41beforeChristmas,wewereinapanic.Alltheboxeshad42exceptforone.Thetreetrunkwasstill43.Werushedouttobuyalivetree,onlytofind44leftatthatlatedate.Wemadeupourmindstowaitanotherday.Inthemeanwhile,inBremerhaven,ayoungmailclerk45alongboxunderacounter.Hepickeditupandsawthecustomstag(海关标签).He46someoneinMannheimwouldbewithoutatreeforChristmas.Hefelt47thembuttherewasn’tmuchhecoulddo,fortherewasno48onChristmas.Heputitonthepropershelfand49tothesnackbarforadrink,wherehediscoveredoneof50wasstationedinMannheimandwasdrivingbackthatafternoon.He51thepackagebackandsaidtotheman,“Youcouldreally52SantaforsomeoneinMannheimtonightifyou'dliketo.”BackinMannheim,weweredesperately53toputourtreetogetherbutcouldn’teupwithaworkable(可行的)54.Bydinnertime,wegaveup.ItlookedasifwewouldspendChristmaswithoutanytreewhenthedoorbellrang.There55astrangerholdingalongbox—ourtreetrunk!He56abouttheclerkandthesnackbarmeeting.Weinvitedhimin,butitwasChristmasEveandhewasin57togethome.Heleft58beforewehadachancetogethisname.Weneverdid59whotheywere,ourSantawiththepackage,orthethoughtfulmailclerk.Thenextdayaswewatchedourchildren’seyeslightupatthesightofourbeautifultree,I60alittleprayer,“BlessthosetwostrangerswhobrightenedourChristmaswiththeirkindness.”41.A.monthsB.secondsC.daysD.decades42.A.changedB.returnedC.leftD.arrived43.A.damagedB.fixedC.increasingD.missing44.A.noneB.neitherC.othersD.all45.A.spottedB.hiddenC.filledD.lost46.A.explainedB.realizedC.suggestedD.announced47.A.tiredofB.frightenedbyC.similartoD.sorryfor 48.A.problemB.tradeC.deliveryD.place49.A.returnedB.headedC.movedD.rushed50.A.soldiersB.customersC.journalistsD.neighbors51.A.thoughtofB.lookedintoC.longedforD.ranacross52.A.thankB.blameC.playD.invite53.A.pretendingB.tryingC.happeningD.promising54.A.presentB.solutionC.wishD.introduction55.A.stoodB.sleptC.workedD.learnt56.A.askedB.plainedC.explainedD.cared57.A.peaceB.wonderC.ahurryD.away58.A.secretlyB.slowlyC.safelyD.quickly59.A.findoutB.pickupC.workoutD.seeoff60.A.providedB.obtainedC.doubtedD.whispered第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Father’sDaywasnotestablishedasaholidayinordertohelpgreetingcardsmanufacturerssellmorecards.Infact,whena“Father’sDay”wasfirstproposed(提议),there61(be)noFather’sDaycards!Mrs.Doddfirstproposedthata“Father’sDay”becelebratedin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialday62(honor)herfather,WilliamSmart.WilliamSmart,aCivilWarveteran(老兵)waswidowedwhenhiswifediedinchildbirthwiththeirsixthchild.Mr.Smartwaslefttoraisethenewbornandhis63fivechildrenallbyhimselfonaruralfarmineasternWashingtonState.ItwasafterMrs.Doddbecameanadult64sherealizedthe65(strong)andselflessnessherfatherhadshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.ThefirstFather’sDay66(celebrate)onJune19,1910inWashington.Atabout67sametimeinvarioustownsandcitiesacrossAmerica,peoplebegantocelebratethe“Father’sDay”.In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofa68(nation)Father’sDay.Finallyin1966PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthe3rdSundayofJune69Father’sDay.Father’sDayhasbeeadaynotonlytohonoryourfather,70allmenwhoactasafatherfigure.Stepfathers,uncles,grandfathers,andadultmalefriendsareallhonoredonFather’sDay.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearJim，I'dliketoinviteyoufordinnerinaChineserestaurantinLosAngeles.Icanimaginehowsurprisingyouare!Infact,Iamtherevisitingmyuncle,whohappenedtobeworkinginthecityatpresent.TheChineserestaurantnamingNewPandaBuffetprovidesgenuineChinesefood,wheremanydinershavegiven5-starreviews.Itislocatedat5120RodeoRd，LosAngeles.Couldyoueat6p.m.onFriday?Bytheway,Iwillpresentyouwithagosetthen.IreallyappreciatethatyouhavedonetohelpmewithmyEnglishduringthepasttwoyears.Butyou,IwouldnothavemadesuchagreatprogressinEnglish.Lookingforwardtoyouearlyreply!Yours第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职教练(instructor)，一周包会。你会一点游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训练.请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下：1.训练的具体时间和地点。2.条件和费用。3.其他特别注意的事项。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案听力听力：1—5：ACBAA6—10：CBABC11-15：BCBCA16—20：BCBBA阅读理解21—23CDA24—27ADCB28—31CDCB32—35BCDA36—40GCFEB完形填空41—45CDDAA46—50BDCBB51—55ACBBA56—60CCDAD语法填词61.were62.tohonor63.other64.that65.strength66.wascelebrated67.the68.national69.as70.But短文改错 71.for改为to72.surprising改为surprised73.there改为here74.happened改为happens75.naming改为named76.where改为which77.that改为what78.But改为Butfor或者Without79.a去掉80.you改为your书面表达DearSir/Madam,Ihavereadyouradvertisementinthenewspaper.Youmentionedinitthatyourinstructorsarefullyqualifiedandyouensurethatlearnerswillbeabletoswimwellafteroneweek’straining.IcanswimalittlebutI’mnotveryconfidentinthewater.SoI’minterestedintakingpartinthetrainingcourse.Fortunately,thesummerholidayisaroundthecorner.I’mwritingtoinquirewhenandwherethecoursewillbegiven,andhowlongthetrainingcoursewilllasteachday.Ialsowanttoknowhowmuchyouwillchargemeforthat.Besides,wouldyoubesokindastotellmewhetherthereisanythingspecialthatshouldbepreparedordoesyourpanyprovideeverythingnecessary?Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua
