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1、ToolsofThinking:UnderstandingtheWorldthroughExperienceandReasonPartIProfessorJamesHallTHETEACHINGCOMPANY®JamesH.Hall,Ph.D.ThomasProfessorofPhilosophy,Emeritus,UniversityofRichmondBorninWeimar,Texas,in1933,IspentmyearlychildhoodthereandinNewOrleans,Louisiana.J
2、ustbeforeWorldWarII,myfamilymovedtoWashington,D.C.Ilivedinthatcityandreceivedmyeducationfromitspublicschools,museums,andnewspapers,untilIwentofftocollegeinBaltimore,Maryland,inthefallof1951.IknewthatIwantedtoteachbythetimeIgraduatedfromhighschool,butIdidn’tkn
3、owwhatIwantedtoteachuntilmuchlater.SoImadeacareerofbeingastudentfor12moreyears(atJohnsHopkinsUniversity,SoutheasternTheologicalSeminary,andtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHill),beforetryingtoearnalivingfulltime.Ihaddiscoveredmydisciplineby1959,butitwas196
4、5beforeIfoundmyschoolandmycity.Eachofthe40yearssincethenhasconfirmedmygoodfortuneinjoiningtheUniversityofRichmondcommunityandputtingmyrootsdown.Teachingismycallingandfirstprofessionalpriority.Iamespeciallygratifiedtohavebeendeclared“OutstandingFacultyMemberof
5、theYear”bybothOmicronDeltaKappaandtheStudentGovernmentoftheUniversityofRichmondattheendofmylastyearintheclassroom.With44yearsattheblackboard,Ihavetaughtmostofthestandardundergraduatephilosophycurriculum,includingSymbolicLogic,MoralIssues,andPhilosophicalProbl
6、emstothousandsofbeginnersandadvancedcoursesandseminarsonAnalyticPhilosophy(especiallytheworksofRussell,Ayer,Wittgenstein,Ryle,andAustin),PhilosophyofReligion,andEpistemologytohundredsofphilosophymajorsandminors.Ihavealsopursuedanumberofissuesbeyondtheboundari
7、esofphilosophyperse,ininterdisciplinarycoursesasvariedasScienceandValues;TheIdeologicalRootsoftheAmericanRevolution;andScience,PseudoscienceandtheParanormal.MyresearchhasproducedanadulteducationseriesforTheTeachingCompany(PhilosophyofReligion)andthreepublishe
8、dbooks(Knowledge,BeliefandTranscendence;LogicProblems;andPracticallyProfound),withanotherinprogress(TakingtheDarkSideSeriously).Alifetotallyconfinedtotheiviedtowerwouldbetruncatedandpreca