An analysis of the determinants of household energy expenditures

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1、AnAnalysisoftheDeterminantsofHouseholdEnergyExpenditures:EmpiricalEvidencefromtheIrishHouseholdBudgetSurveybyJohnEakinsSubmittedfortheDegreeofDoctorofPhilosophyinEconomicsfromtheUniversityofSurreySurreyEnergyEconomicsCentre(SEEC)SchoolofEconomicsUniversityofSurreyGuildford,SurreyGU27XH,UKMay20

2、13Supervisors:Prof.LesterC.HuntDr.JoBlandenContentsContentsiListofTablesviiListofFiguresxiiAcknowledgementsxvAbstractxviCHAPTER1:INTRODUCTION11.1.TheObjectivesofthisStudy.51.2.TheMotivationsforthisStudy.131.3.TheStructureofthisStudy.CHAPTER2:ENERGYCONSUMPTIONUSINGHOUSEHOLDLEVELDATA–THEORYANDEV

3、IDENCE2.1.Introduction.182.2.ASurveyofEarlyLiteratureonHouseholdEnergyDemandusing19MicroData.2.2.1.EarlyStudiesofHouseholdEnergyDemandgivenAppliance20Stock.2.2.2.HouseholdEnergyDemandResearchusingQualitativeChoice24andLimitedDependentModels.2.2.3.HouseholdEnergyDemandResearchandConsumerTheory.

4、292.3.ASurveyofRecentInternationalLiteratureonHouseholdEnergy32DemandusingMicroData.2.3.1.ComparisonofMethodologies.322.3.2.PriceandIncomeElasticities.392.3.3.OtherDeterminantsofHouseholdEnergyConsumption.45i2.4.IrishResearchonHouseholdEnergyDemand.502.4.1.EarlyResearchusingtheIrishHouseholdBu

5、dgetSurvey.512.4.2.AdjustingtheElectricityIncomeElasticityfortheFree57ElectricityAllowanceScheme.2.4.3.LeahyandLyons(2010)studyofhouseholdenergyuse.622.4.4.ResearchusingtheIrishNationalSurveyofHousingQuality.662.4.5.ResearchonHouseholdEnergyUseinTransportandCar68Ownership.2.5.Conclusions.69CHA

6、PTER3:ECONOMETRICMETHODOLOGIES3.1.Introduction.743.2.QualitativeDependentVariableModels.763.2.1.OriginsandSpecificationofProbitandLogitModels.763.2.2.MultiresponseExtensionstoProbitandLogitModels.803.2.3.ModelsbasedonCountData.883.3.LimitedDependentVariableModels.943.3.1.IntroductiontoLimitedD

7、ependentVariables.943.3.2.TheTobitModel.963.3.3.GeneralisationstotheTobitModel.1023.3.3.1.Cragg’s(1971)DoubleHurdleModel1023.3.3.2.Heckmans(1979)SampleSelectionmodel1063.3.3.3.TheTwoPartmodel1103.3.4.ComparingtheTobit,Hurdle,Selectivity