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1、HouseholdEnergySupplyandUseinYemenVolumeI,MainReportHouseholdEnergySupplyandUseinYemen:VolumeI,MainReportReport315/05DecemberJOINTUNDP/WORLDBANKENERGYSCTEORMANAGEMENTASSISTANCEPROGRAMME(ESMAP)SOPRUPETheJointUNDP/WorldBankEnergySectorManagementAssistanceProgram(ESMAP)isaspecialglobaltechni
2、calassistancepartnershipsponsoredbytheUNDP,theWorldBankandbi-lateralofficialdonors.EstablishedwiththesupportofUNDPandbilateralofficialdonorsin1983,ESMAPismanagedbytheWorldBank.ESMAP’smissionistopromotetheroleofenergyinpovertyreductionandeconomicgrowthinanenvironmentallyresponsiblemanner.I
3、tsworkappliestolow-income,emerging,andtransitioneconomiesandcontributestotheachievementofinternationallyagreeddevelopmentgoals.ESMAPinterventionsareknowledgeproductsincludingfreetechnicalassistance,specificstudies,advisoryservices,pilotprojects,knowledgegenerationanddissemination,training
4、s,workshopsandseminars,conferencesandroundtables,andpublications.ESMAPworkisfocusedonthreepriorityareas:accesstomodernenergyforthepoorest,thedevelopmentofsustainableenergymarkets,andthepromotionofenvironmentallysustainableenergypractices.GOVERANNCEANDOPERATIONSESMAPisgovernedbyaConsultati
5、veGroup(theESMAPCG)composedofrepresentativesoftheUNDPandWorldBank,otherdonors,anddevelopmentexpertsfromregionswhichbenefitfromESMAP’sassistance.TheESMAPCGischairedbyaWorldBankVicePresident,andadvisedbyaTechnicalAdvisoryGroup(TAG)ofindependentenergyexpertsthatreviewstheProgramme’sstrategic
6、agenda,itsworkplan,anditsachievements.ESMAPreliesonacadreofengineers,energyplanners,andeconomistsfromtheWorldBank,andfromtheenergyanddevelopmentcommunityatlarge,toconductitsactivitiesundertheguidanceoftheManagerofESMAP.DNUFGNIESMAPisaknowledgepartnershipsupportedbytheWorldBank,theUNDPando
7、fficialdonorsfromBelgium,Canada,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,theNetherlands,Norway,Sweden,Switzerland,andtheUnitedKingdom.ESMAPhasalsoenjoyedthesupportofprivatedonorsaswellasin-kindsupportfromanumberofpartnersintheenergyanddevelopmentcommunity.TRUFREHIMROFNITANOFo
