2019届高考英语二轮题海特训营10阅读理解词义猜测二

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1、阅读理解-词义猜测二1、   Supportivetextmessagescandoublethechanceofsomeonesuccessfullyquittingsmoking,accordingtoUKresearchers.   Thestudy,publishedinTheLancet,calledfortextstobeincludedinservicestohelppeoplekickthehabit.   Otherscientistssaidatextservicecouldbeoffe

2、redglobally.   Accordingtogovernmentstatisticstwo-thirdsofUKsmokerssaytheywanttostop.   Thisstudylookedat5,800ofthem.Supportivetextsweresentto2,915ofthesmokersforsixmonths.Therestreceivedonlymessagesthankingthemfortakingpart.   Theyweresentfivetextsadayfor

3、thefirstfiveweeksandthenthreeaweekforthenext26weeks.   Participantscouldalsotextbackforspecificadvicewhentheyhadstrongdesireorhadbeguntosmokeagain.   Salivatestsforcotinine,whichismadewhennicotineisbrokendownbythebody,weretakentodetermineifpeoplehadreallyg

4、ivenup.   Aftersixmonths,10.7%ofthosereceivingtextshadquit—doubletheproportionamongthosedoingitontheirown.   DrCarolineFree,wholedthetxt2stoptrialattheLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicine,said:"Textmessagesareaveryconvenientwayforsmokerstoreceivesuppor

5、ttoquit."   "Peopledescribedtxt2stopasbeinglikehavingafriendencouragingthemoranangelontheirshoulder.”   "Ithelpedpeopleresistthetemptationtosmoke.   TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysnearlysixmilliondieeachyearbecauseofsmoking,mostlyinlow-andmiddle-incomecount

6、ries.   “Thelessonslearnedfromthetxt2stoptrialcould…notonlyprovideanewapproachtostopinhigh-incomeandmiddle-incomecountries,butcouldalsoprovideausefulstartingpointforimplementingbehaviouralchangeinresource-poorsettings."   Ithasalsobeensuggestedsimilartextm

7、essagescouldbeusedtohelppeoplemodifyotherbehaviour.1.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TextMessagesHelpSmokersQuitB.HowtoQuitSmokingEffectivelyC.SmokingIsVeryHarmfultoHealthD.TheFunctionofTextMessages2.Howdidtheresearchersjudgeifaparticipanthadreallygive

8、nup?A.Bysendingtextmessagestotheparticipant.B.Bymakingsalivatestsforcotinine.C.Byobservingtheparticipantforfiveweeks.D.Bymakingaquestionnaire.3.Theunderlined“It”inthepassagerefersto______.A.afriendB.txt2stopC