WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION世界卫生组织

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1、WORLDHEALTHORGANIZATIONGUIDELINESFORIMPLEMENTINGCOLLABORATIVETBANDHIVPROGRAMMEACTIVITIESGUIDELINESFORIMPLEMENTINGCOLLABORATIVETBANDHIVPROGRAMMEACTIVITIESProducedbytheStopTBDepartmentandDepartmentofHIV/AIDSWORLDHEALTHORGANIZATIONWHOLibraryCataloguing-in

2、-PublicationDataStopTBPartnership.WorkingGrouponTB/HIV.ScientificPanel.GuidelinesforimplementingcollaborativeTBandHIVprogrammeactivities/preparedbyNicolaHargreavesandFabioScanoonbehalfoftheScientificPaneloftheGlobalTB/HIVWorkingGroupoftheGlobalPartners

3、hiptoStopTB.1.Tuberculosis,Pulmonary-preventionandcontrol2.HIVinfections-preventionandcontrol3.Acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome-preventionandcontrol4.Deliveryofhealthcare,Integrated5.Nationalhealthprograms-organizationandadministration6.GuidelinesI.Har

4、greaves,NicolaJ.II.Scano,FabioIII.Title.ISBN9241545984(NLMclassification:WF300)WHO/CDS/TB/2003.319WHO/HIV/2003.01©WorldHealthOrganization2003Allrightsreserved.Thedesignationsemployedandthepresentationofthematerialinthispublicationdonotimplytheexpressio

5、nofanyopinionwhatsoeveronthepartoftheWorldHealthOrganizationconcerningthelegalstatusofanycountry,territory,cityorareaorofitsauthorities,orconcerningthedelimitationofitsfrontiersorboundaries.Dottedlinesonmapsrepresentapproximateborderlinesforwhichtherem

6、aynotyetbefullagreement.Thementionofspecificcompaniesorofcertainmanufacturers’productsdoesnotimplythattheyareendorsedorrecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationinpreferencetoothersofasimilarnaturethatarenotmentioned.Errorsandomissionsexcepted,thenamesofp

7、roprietaryproductsaredistinguishedbyinitialcapitalletters.TheWorldHealthOrganizationdoesnotwarrantthattheinformationcontainedinthispublicationiscompleteandcorrectandshallnotbeliableforanydamagesincurredasaresultofitsuse.PrintedinItalyContentsListofabbr

8、eviations..............................5Introduction.....................................7Background....................................11Chapter1TheoverlappingTBandHIVepidemic..............13Chapter2InterventionstocontrolTBinhighHIVPAR