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1、知识点教学内容一、课前热身(3min)Howmanywordscanyoufindaboutourbody?Tryyourbest!nose,teeth,leg,hand,fingers,ear,eye,foot,hair,lips.二、知识点讲解(22min)Phrases1.takeashower洗淋浴2.bythetime...在···以前3.belateforclass上课迟到4.gooff(闹钟、警铃等)突然响起5.wakeup醒来6.puton穿上7.rushout冲出;奔出8.br
2、ushone’steeth刷牙9.beaboutto刚要;即将10.inlinewith与···排成一排11.stareat凝视···;盯着···12.indisbelief怀疑地;难以置信地13.takeoff起飞14.turninto变成15.arriveat到达16.showup出现1.givesb.alift捎某人一程2.endup最终成为,最后处于3.befullof充满;装满4.leavefor动身去···5.bytheendof在(某时间点)以前1.Lifeisfulloftheu
3、nexpected.(1)befullof=befilledwith充满,装满Onhearingthenews,herheartwasfilledwithgratitude.听到这个消息,她的心中充满了感激。(2)unexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的theunexpected“意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。the+adj.表示一类人或事物。英语中,有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。thehomeless(无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人
4、)Theoldshouldbetakengoodcareofbythegovernment.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.bythetime在……以前,指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。BythetimeIgotup,hehada
5、lreadyleft.例1.BythetimeI________(walk)intotheclassroom,theteacher__________(start)________(teach)already.walked;hadstartedteaching【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。BynowIhavecollected200dolls.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.leavesth.
6、+地点“把某物忘在某处”forget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。Ileftmybookonthedesk.Iforgotmyumbrellayesterday.【辨析】leave与forget的用法:(1)leave“遗留,落下,忘记带”,侧重指把某物或某人留在某个地方,后常跟地点状语;(2)forget“忘记”,侧重指忘记某件事情,后常跟todo(忘了要去做)或doing(忘了做过)。【拓展】leave→left→leftv离开(1)leavesth+地点把某物
7、遗忘在某地(2)leavefor+地点离开去某地(3)leaveamessage留言askforleave请假leaveschool(中学)毕业(4)leaveonebyoneself=leavesbalone把某人单独留下【注意】英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用leave+地点;而不是forget+地点Unluckily,Ileftmybookathome【延伸】动词leave的第三人称单数形式为leaves;而名词leaf的复数也是leaves.forget→forgot→forgotte
8、nv.忘记(1)forgetsth忘记某事(不能跟地点状语连用)Heforgothisgrandfather’sname.(2)forgettodosth忘记去做某事(未做)Don’tforget__________(post)theletterformeonyourwayhome.topost(3)forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事(已做)4.A:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygotteni