英语人教版九年级全册Unit3 Where the restrooms are？

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1、Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)一.TeachingAims：Knowledgeaims：宾语从句三要素:1.引导词2.语序3.时态Skillaims:GrammarusageMoralaims:Courtesytermsthatusedinaskingandansweringroads二.TeachingImportantDifficultPoints:宾语从句的应用三..TeachingProcedureStep 1 RevisionAsktheways Howt

2、oaskandanswerroadsStep 2 Grammar Focus 1、概念由一个句子充当宾语，我们称之为宾语从句。e.g.Iknowtheanswer.(名词做宾语)IknowthatTomgetstheanswer.(句子做宾语,叫做宾语从句）2、宾语从句的连接词由陈述句变化而来用that引导,that可省略；由一般疑问句变化而来,用if或whether引导；由特殊疑问句变化而来,用该特殊疑问词引导。关系代词：what,which,who,whose,whom关系副词：when时间

3、,where地点,why原因,how方式3、宾语从句的语序永远都是陈述句语序e.g.Heaskedmewhowastheboy.()Heaskedmewhotheboywas.()4、宾语从句的时态变化1.主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态.2.主句是一般过去时,从句必须是过去时态的一种：一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时过去完成时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时5.如果从句表达的是客观现象或真理，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。Hetoldmethatthee

4、arthgoesroundthesun.(真理）HesaidthatYaoMingismuchtallerthanhim.（事实）6.人称在变宾语从句的时候，要注意主从句中的人称相吻合。Hesaid,“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”Hesaidthathelikedplayingbasketball.Heaskedme,“Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?”HeaskedmeifIlikedplayingbasketball.Heaskedme,“Where

5、doyouplaybasketball?”HeaskedmewhereIplayedbasketball.Step3Practice1.Couldyoutellme_________?A.whenwillTomcomebackB.whendoesTomcomebackC.whenTomwillcomebackD.whenTomcomesback2.Doyouknow_________duringthecomingsummerholiday?A.whatwillTomdoB.whatd

6、idTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid3.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_______fasterthansound.(travel)A.traveledB.travelsC.HavetravelledStep3Summary宾语从句用法速记口诀宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if，whether)替;特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。主句

7、若为现在时，从句时态应看意;主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。Step 4 Homework    1.(必做)finishtheexercisesof4band4catthepageof20onyourbook.2.(选做)learnbyyourselfaboutspecialpointsofObjectiveClausesthatwewilllearnnextclassaccordingtosurfinginternetorlookupsomebooks.(例如

8、：否定转移，特定情况下关系词的特别用法，时间状语的变化等等)