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时间:2019-05-25
《《丙型肝炎病毒相关性肾炎的研究进展-论文》》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中华临床医师杂志f电子版)2013年12月第7卷第24期ChinJClinicians(ElectronicEdition).December15.2013.Vo1.7_N0.24·综述·丙型肝炎病毒相关性肾炎的研究进展魏玉丹杜玉君石肖女刘芝王欣谭虹李婷婷吴燕【摘要】丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitisCvirus,HCV)引起肝细胞受损,从而导致肝炎、肝硬化,甚至进展为肝癌,而且可能导致肝外组织损伤,引起多种器官病变,其导致的肾小球疾病称为丙型肝炎病毒相关性肾炎(hepatitisCvirusassociatedglomerulonephritis,HCV.GN)
2、,对于其发病机制、临床表现、治疗方案及预后,研究相对不够完善,就其发病机制上说,考虑为混合性冷球蛋白介导和非混合性冷球蛋白介导肾脏损伤两种。最常见的临床表现包括蛋白尿、镜下血尿伴或不伴有肾功能受损为排除是HCV-GN还是丙型肝炎合并原发性肾脏疾病,其鉴别主要肾脏病理检查及抗病毒治疗后肾脏疾病预后情况。故其治疗方案制订上相对复杂,目前尚无最佳治疗方案,其导致的肾脏疾病有不同的转归,对其预后说法不一,因此,探讨丙型肝炎病毒与肾小球肾炎关系,总结其发病机制、临床表现、治疗方案,为将来研究提供理论基础。【关键词】肝炎,丙型,慢性;肾小球肾炎;治疗;发病机制Researc
3、hprogressofhepatitisCvirusassociatedglomerulonephritisWEIYu—dan,DUYu-jun,SHIXiao—nv,LIUZhi,WANGXin,1NHong,L1Ting-ting,wUYan.DepartmentofNephrology,theFirstHospitalofJilinUniversity,Changchun130021,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:DYu4un,Email;kjkduyujun@126.com[Abstract]HepatitisCvirusafects
4、thelivercelldamaging,leadingtohepatitis,cirrhosis,progressingtohepatocellularcarcinoma,whichleadsoutofthelivertissuetodamage.HepatitisCviruscausedtomultipleorgandiseased,whichleadingki血eydiseaseiscalledHCVassociatedglomerulonephritis.Researchofthepathogenesis,clinicalmanifestation,tr
5、eatmentandprognosisispoor.Thepathogenesisofthediseaseconsiderstwoguideswhichincludemixedcryoglobulinmediatedtonon-mixedcryoglobulindielectric.Themostcommonclinicalmanifestationsincludetoproteinuria,hematuriawithorwithoutimpairedrenalfunction.ThepossibilityofhepatitisCviruscombinedwit
6、hprimaryrenaldiseasesisnotexcepted,theidentificationofrenaldiseaseprognosisisrenalbiopsyexaminationandtreatment.Sothetreatmentplanisrelativelycomplex,thereisnooptimaltreatmentregimen,whichcauses1ddlleydiseasehaveadiferentoutcome,theprognosisvariesitsargument.Therefore,itisaimedwhiche
7、xplorestherelationshipbetweenhepatitisCvirusandglomerulonephritis,summarieditspathogenesis,clinicalmanifestations,treatmentoptionsthatprovidesatheoreticalbasisforfutureresearch.[Keywords]HepatitisC,chronic;Glomerulonephritis;Therapy;Pathogenesis丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitisCvirus,HCV)为单股正链RNA病给予综
8、述。一病毒,黄病毒科成员
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