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ID:38161498
大小:95.00 KB
页数:9页
时间:2019-06-06
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1、Earlyperiod•TheearlyperiodofAmericanliteratureisoftendividedintotwohalvesofLiteratureofcolonialAmericaAndLiteratureofreasonandrevolution•JohnSmithisconsideredasthe1stAmericanwriterwhointroducedthedevelopmentorVirginia,thefirstEnglishcolony.AnneBradstreetistheearliestpoetwhowrotepoe
2、msinEnglishinColonialAmerica.•The2ndgroupofimmigrantfromEnglandweredifferentinnaturefromthe1stgroupatthreepoints:1st.theyleftEnglandindifferentways,2nd.theyweredifferentpeopleinnature,and3rd.theycametothenewworldfordifferentpurpose•ThepuritansfromEnglandcametothenewworldonpurposeto
3、seekforfreedomofreligion,freedomOfspeech,andfreedomFromwant•ThedifferentideasagainstJohnCottonRogerWilliamsputforwardaredemocracy,tolerablereligionandSeparationofpoliticsfromreligion•The2ndand3rdpuritanimmigrantsleftEnglandforthenewcontinentontheboardofMayflowerandApollo•Thefirstan
4、dthesecondsettlementswererespectivelynamedJamestownandPlymouth•ThethreemaindraftersofDeclarationofIndependenceareBenjaminFranklinJohnAdamsandThomasJefferson•ThomasJeffersonwasnotonlythe1stbutthe3rdpresidentoftheUSAandthe1stpresidentofVirginiaUniversity.•Thegreatest3articlesinTheAme
5、ricanCrisisareCommonSense,TheRightsofManandTheAgeofReason•Inthelate18thcentury,themostimportanteventsinAmericanhistoryareTheWarofIndependenceandTherevolutionofIndependenceTwobooksbyFranklinwhichisthemostwidelyreadareAutobiographyofFranklinAndPoorRichard’sAlmanac•Amongthepoetsofcolo
6、nialAmerica,thewriterwhogainedthehonorofFatherofPoetryisjustPhilipFreneauratherthanAnneBradstreetorEdwardTaylor.•Therevolutionarywriterandpoet,ThomasPaineandPhilipFreneauaretwobravefighterswhofoughtwiththeirpensasweapons.Romanticperiod•RomanticperiodismarkedfromtheendofWarofIndepen
7、denceandthebeginningofTheCivilWarTheliterarymovementsteppingtogetherwiththedevelopmentofAmericanRomanticismisknownasTheAmericanRenaissanceWashingtonIrvingmarkedthebeginningofAmericanromanticperiodandwasconsideredinhonorFatherofAmericanliterature•RomanicliteratureinAmericamarkedthee
8、ndoftheageofwritingsofTeac
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