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时间:2019-05-24
《椎体内裂隙样变对椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩骨折疗效的影响_朱雪娥》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、—102—介入放射学杂志2008年2月第17卷第2期JInterventRadiol2008,Vol.17,No.2·非血管介入Nonvascularintervention·椎体内裂隙样变对椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩骨折疗效的影响朱雪娥,吴春根,张继,程永德,顾一峰,胡晓晖,李明华【摘要】目的研究经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗并存椎体内裂隙样变骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的疗效,并与单纯性(不合并椎体内裂隙样变)骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的疗效进行对比,以分析椎体内裂隙样变对疗效的影响。方法回顾性分析PVP治疗95例患者、
2、176节椎体骨质疏松性压缩骨折的临床及影像学资料。本组研究中除外多节段骨折、合并肿瘤病史、影像资料不全和术后随访不配合患者。入选43例分A、B两组,18例骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折合并裂隙样变患者为A组,25例无椎体内裂隙样变患者为B组。比较两组间术前疼痛和功能障碍情况,分析两组术后1周局部疼痛缓解和功能改善情况;观察两组并发症情况。结果A组与B组术后1周疼痛缓解及日常活动功能改善明显(P<0.05);两组间术后1周疼痛缓解的程度和日常活动功能改善的程度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组间骨水泥外漏发生率相似
3、(P>0.05),但两组间骨水泥外漏类型分布有差异(P<0.05)。结论PVP是治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的有效方法;椎体内裂隙样变对PVP的止痛疗效、功能改善与骨水泥外漏发生率无明显影响,但对骨水泥的外漏类型有一定影响。【关键词】经皮椎体成形术;骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折;椎体内裂隙样变中图分类号:R683.2文献标识码:A文章编号:1008-794X(2008)-02-0102-04Influenceofintravertebralcleftonpercutaneousvertebroplastyoutcom
4、eofosteoporoticvertebralcompressionfracturesZHUXue-e,WUChun-gen,ZHANGJi,CHENGYong-de,GUYi-feng,HUXiao-hui,LIMing-hua.DepartmentofRadiology,TheAffiliatedSixthPeople'sHospital,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,Shanghai200233,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToevaluatetheinfl
5、uenceofintravertebralcleftonpercutaneousvertebroplasty(PVP)outcomeandtheefficacyinthetreatmentofosteoporoticcompressionfractureandcomparetothosewithoutintravertebralcleft.MethodsAretrospectivestudywasconductedtoreview95consecutivePVPproceduresfor176compress
6、ionfractures.Patientswereexcludedwithmorethanasinglevertebralbodyinvolvementneoplasmhistory,lackofcompleteimagingmaterialsandfollow-upofincoordinatedpatients.GroupAconsistedof18patientswithintravertebralcleft,whilegroupBcomprised25patientswithoutintraverteb
7、ralcleft.PMMAleakageswereclassifiedasintradiscal,perivertebralsofttissue,perivertebralvenousandepiduraltypes.Thefrequenciesofleakagewerecomparedbetweentwogroupsusingχ2andFisherexacttests.Visualanaloguescale(VAS)andOwestrydisabilityindex(ODI)scoreswererecord
8、edbeforehand.ResultsAfterPVP,allpatientsshowedsignificantpainreliefandimprovementofdailyactivityfunction(P<0.05),butwithnosignificantdifference(P>0.05)betweenthetwogroups.PMMAleakageoccurredin11(61.1%)
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