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1、AnalBioanalChem(2003)377:434–445DOI10.1007/s00216-003-2158-9REVIEWAntjeJ.BaeumnerBiosensorsforenvironmentalpollutantsandfoodcontaminantsReceived:21May2003/Revised:25June2003/Accepted:4July2003/Publishedonline:12August2003©Springer-Verlag2003AbstractThisreviewarticleprovidesanove
2、rviewofthe4],foodsafety[5,6,7,8,9],thedetectionofspecifican-mostrecentliteratureonbiosensorsforenvironmentalalytesinenvironmentalsettings[10,11,12,13,14],andpollutantsandfoodcontaminants.Duetothelargenum-regardingcommercialbiosensors[15,16,17].Also,gen-berofpublications,onlypape
3、rspublishedbetween2000eralreviewarticlesaboutbiosensorswithspecificempha-andJanuary2003wereconsidered.Also,whilenotallofsisonfoodandenvironmentalcontrolhavebeenpub-thepublishedliteraturecouldbereviewedhere,over200lished[18,19,20,21].Thiscurrentreviewwillonlyad-referencesarecited
4、toprovideagoodoverviewofresearchdresspublicationsfrom2000toJanuary2003andwillnotundertakeninthelasttwoyears.Olderpublicationsarecoverearlierpublishedpaperssoastogiveamostup-to-coveredbyanumberofearlierreviewarticles.Thisarti-datereviewonthecurrentliteratureonbiosensorsfortheclep
5、rovidesanintroductionintothefieldincludingspe-detectionoffoodcontaminantsandenvironmentalpollu-cificconsiderationoftheapplicationareas,describesthetants.Thereaderisreferredtotheaforementionedreviewtypicalbiosensorassayformatused,andissubsequentlyarticlesforpertinentliteraturepri
6、orto2000.Inaddition,structuredaccordingtothebiorecognitionelementsusedanexcellentbookbyBilitewskiandTurneronbiosensors(i.e.,nucleicacids,enzymes,wholecells,tissueandwholeforenvironmentalmonitoringwaspublishedin2000[22].organisms,antibodiesandreceptors,andbiomimeticma-Thisarticle
7、isstructuredaccordingtobiorecognitionterials).Inaddition,asectiononmicrobiosensingsystemselementsusedinthebiosensorsystems.Sectionsareisprovided.Sinceonlyveryfewmicrobiosensorswithap-basedonnucleicacid,enzyme,wholecell,tissue/wholeplicationsinenvironmentalandfoodsystemshavebeeno
8、rganism,immunoglobulinorreceptor,andalsobio-pub
