A Comparison of Cultural Connotations between English and Chinese Color Words and Phrases.pdf

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1、万方数据科技信息。高校讲台oSCIENCEINFoRMATIoN2007年第10期AComparisonofCulturalConnotationsbetweenEnglishandChineseColorWordsandPhrases于国芳(广州大学松田学院外语系广东广州511370)Abstract：Insocialanthrop0109y，“culture”isacatchwordforaUthos。pattems0fthinking'feelin＆andacting．Itisalwaysacolle毗ivephenomenon，beca

2、useitisatleastpartlyshaTedwithpeoplewholiveorlivedwithinthesaInesocialenvironment．Culturecanbeclassi6edintoseverallayersofwhichhistorjcal，re西onal，re】igious，andsocjalculturesarediscussedinthjsp印er．Languageandclllturearecloselyrelated．Certainlallgu89erenectscertaincultureinwhi

3、chthelangLlageisused．AstwodifferentlangIlages，ChineseaJldEn舀ishhavetheirownculturalchara(·teristicsandconnotations．Thisp印ercomparestheculturalconnotationsofChineseandEn甜jshcolorwordstoseeh(1wimponan}thecultur出background()falanguageisincross—culturalcommunication．KeyWords：Cul

4、ture；CulturalConnotations；C010rWordsandPhrases；Cmss—culturalCommunic“on1．IntrOductiOnBeeauselanguageistheca捕erofcuhure，people，swordsanddeedsrenectcertaincultu珀1connotationconsciouslyorunconsciously．EverysocialcoIIlInunicationpossessesitsowncertainthoughtpattem，value，custom，a

5、ndwayof1ife．Manystudiesindicatethatwithoutsufhcientbackgmundknowledge0fsocialculture，thereaderscannotcomprehendthedeepmea试“goftexts．F缸alongtime，inChina，EngIishteachinghasjustfocusedon出elanguagefoms(suchasphonetics，voeabularyalldgrammar)andignoredtheeffectofbackgmundknowledge

6、ofculture．Asthec枷erofculture，theculturalhackgmund0fl嗣唔uageisrat}l粤exteHsive．【矗ekingoftheneces8arycuItuIalbackgmundmayhinderpeopIefiomcomp虎hendiIlglanguage．Inthispaper，1wiucompareEnglishandChinesecolorwordssoas。toshowhowimportantthecuhuralknowled黔isin小ec∞ss—cuhuralcommunicati

7、on．2．TheDef㈨tiOnOfCultureAndSOmeC0mmOnLaVers0fCulture2．1‘rheDefinitionofCulturehasseveralmeanings，allderivedf而mitsLatinsource，whichreferstothemlingofthesoil．InmostWeslern1anguages“cuhure”commonlymeans“civilization”or“refinementofthemind”andinpaniculartheresultsofsuchrefineme

8、nt，likeeducation．an．aJldliterature．Thisis“cultureinthenarTowsense”．Culturea