明清以來蘇州工商業词彙分析——以江蘇省明清以來工商業碑刻为材料

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1、■◆’·I▲IAbstractLanguagestudiesofhandicraftindustryandcommerceinSuzhousincetheMingandQingdynasty———-ta“ngthehandicraftindustryandcommercestonecarvingsinSuzhouformaterialPostgraduateMajoringinChinesePhilology：GuPanSupervisor：MaoYuan—mingAbstractThedevelopmentofcapitalisminChinafromtheMingandQ

2、ingdynastiesbeganitslongprocess．Duringthisperiod，Jiangsuprovincebusinessperformanceishighlightedparticularly．Suchassilkweaving，dyeingcloth，paper,wood，andstone，castiron，embroidery,jewelry,departmentstores，food，pork，vegetables，coal，candles，wharf,andtrafficandSOon．InSuzhouduringMingandQingdyna

3、styestablishedmanyhallandindustryoffice，whereleftmanysronecarvings．ThesematerialsaremostlyconcernedthehandicraftindustryandcommercesincetheMingandQingdynasties．Ithasveryimportantsignificanceforustostudythedevelopmentoftheeconomyofjiangnan．Theyvividlyrecordthedevelopmentgeneralsituationofind

4、ustry,abouttheguildregulations，majorhistoricalevents，operatingmodeandSOon．ItisimportantmaterialforChina'seconomicandlegalexpens．Atthesametimeinthesematerialswhichalsoreflectstheindustryareuniquetotheindustryglossary,beforethisstillhasnotbeensystematicallystudied．Thisarticlethroughtotheperio

5、dofconsolidationtombstonematerialindustryresearch，accordingtoclassifythevocabulary,andfindoutthefeaturewords，fromlanguagetrainingreleaseexaminesthemeaningoftheAngle，realizethestudyoflanguageitself．Thisarticleincludetwopartsabouthandicraftindustryandbusiness．Dosomeresearchonsilkweaving，dyein

6、gcloth，paper，wood，andstone．Trytomakesasimpleexpositiontothegodsandtheofficialandcurrencycombined、析thsocialculture．Whenselectingwords，focusingoncharacteristicwords，hopingtoformarelativelycompleteindustryvocabularysystem．Whenexplainingwords，soughttocombinesocialcultureinordertocloseoriginalti

7、me．Thelastchapteristocollectmaterialbetweendifferentversionsofthesameitems．WhichCannotbejudgedstilllistforstudying．Appendix1ListDynastieshallsnameandlocationintheMingandII铲‘、两南大卑硕七单位瀚文Qing．Appendix2listthedifferenceabout”InscfiptionsanthologysinceMingand