高中英语导学案与练习unit4bodylanguage话题语言应用-跨文化交际_设计

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1、话题语言应用-跨文化交际语言积累交际用语1.禁止和警告（prohibitionandwarning）Alwaysstay…Donot…Stop!Keepawayfrom…Goaway.Don’tenterhere.Watchout!Lookout!Becarefulwhen…Bequiet.Comehere.Youmaynot…You’llbefined(200)yuan.Don’tsmokehere.Becareful!Don’tslip.2.义务和责任（Obligation）Youmust…Youshouldnever…You’

2、llbe…You’llhaveto…You’llneedto…话题词句【高清课堂：直接引语和间接引语P1】Let’sexaminehowbodycommunicates,fromheadtotoeHEAD拓展阅读ThedifferencesingiftsculturebetweenChineseandthewesternWecanlearnmoreabouttheknowledgeofthecultureofothers,andimproveourabilityofcommunication.Asweallknow,differen

3、tcountrieshavedifferentculture.“Cultureisthecollectiveprogrammingofthemindwhichdistinguishesthemembersofonecategoryofpeoplefromanother.”Itisinevitablethattheculturaldifferencehasimpactonbusiness.Forexample,whenacompanyishavingmeeting,theword“table”theymentioninAmerican

4、Englishmeanstoputsomethingontheagenda,butinBritishEnglishitmeanstoputsomethingofftheagenda.Thisexampleindicatedhowthecultureaffectsthebusiness.TherearefourculturaldimensionsthatweredefinedinHofstede’sresearch:powerdistance,uncertaintyavoidance,individualismandmasculini

5、ty.Themostsignificantinfluenceinculturaldifferenceisthepowerdistance.“Itwouldconditiontheextenttowhichemployeesacceptthattheirbosshasmorepowerthathaveandtheextenttowhichtheyacceptthattheirboss’sopinionsanddecisionsarerightbecauseheorsheistheboss.”Amongmostorientalcorpo

6、ratecultures,thereishierachismreasons,greatcentralization,sometimescalled‘power-orientedculture’,duetothehistoricalreasons.Thatisahighpowerdistanceculturethatmangersmakethedecisionandsuperiousappealtobeentitledmoreprivileges.Theirdecisionalwaysclosesupervisionpositivel

7、yevaluatedbysubordinates.Inthissituation,itisnotberegardedifsubordinateshaveadisagreementwiththeirmanagers.Intheoriental,powerdistanceisalsoassociatedwith“thefamilyculture”.Inthiskindofcorporateculturethemanagerislikethe“caringfather”whoknowsbetterthanhissubordinateswh

8、atshouldbedoneandwhatissuitableforthem.Thesubordinatesalwaysesteemthemanagerbecauseofthemanager’sageandexperience.Tha