英语毕业论文之在中西方文化背景中对龙的不同阐释

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1、在中西方文化背景中对龙的不同阐释学生姓名：学生学号：院（系）：年级专业：指导教师：TheDifferentTranslationsofLoongundertheBackgroundofChineseandWesternCulturesContentsAbstractIKeyWordsI摘要II关键词IIIntroduction1Ⅰ.TheDifferencesbetweenChineseWordLongandEnglishWordDragon2A.LonginChina2B.DragoninWesternCountries3C.ComparisonbetweenLongandDrago

2、n5Ⅱ.SomeProblemsinTranslation5A.IllustrationoftheWrongTranslationofLong6B．MisunderstandingsCausedbytheWrongTranslation7Ⅲ.TheRightWayofEnglishTranslationofLong9A.SomeTheoriesinTranslation9B.OneWayofTranslatingintolong9C.AnotherWayofTranslatingintoLoong10Conclusion12Acknowledgements14Bibliography1

3、5AbstractChinesepeopleareproudofChinesewordlongfromancienttimestillnow,whichisthesymbolofauspiciousnessandauthority.ButinWesternpeople’seyes,theEnglishworddragonisthesymbolofdevilandbugbear.Solonganddragonarequitedifferent.ButinEnglish-ChineseorChinese-Englishtranslations,thetwowordsareoftentran

4、slatedintoeachother.ThetranslationsignorethedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculture,andcauseculturalmisunderstanding.SohowtotranslateChinesewordlongintoEnglishbecomesaseriousproblem.Itisagoodwaytotranslatethemfromthedifferencesbetweenlonganddragon,fromtherelationbetweencharacteristicsofChines

5、elanguageandEnglishlanguage.KeyWordsCulturaldifferences;dragon;long;Loong;translation摘　要从古至今，中国人都对汉字龙感到自豪，因为龙是吉祥和权威的象征。而在西方人的眼中，英语单词dragon意味着罪恶和怪物，是邪恶的象征。因此龙和dragon在很大的程度上是不同的。但是在英译汉或汉译英中，我们会经常把这两个词互译。这种翻译忽视了中西方文化的差异，从而造成了严重的文化误解。显而易见，这种翻译是有问题的。因此如何把汉字龙翻译成英语就成为一个很严肃的问题。从龙和dragon的差异、汉语和英语这两种语言特点的

6、差异来确定龙的英译不失为一种好的方法.关键词文化差异；dragon;龙；Loong；翻译IntroductionItiswell-knownthattherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculture.Nowadaysculturalcommunicationbetweendifferentcountriesisveryfrequent,soaccuratetranslationbecomesingreatneedasoccasionsrequire.Butgreatdifferencesexistindifferentlangu

7、ages.Peopleineverynationalwaysunderstandothernations’culturewiththeirownviewswithoutconsideringwhethertheyarerightorwronginorigin,asisaverycommonphenomenon.Hencethemisunderstandingsbetweendifferentnationscomeintobeing.Itismo